Genetics news

Extra gene copies were enough to make early humans' mouths water

Extra gene copies were enough to make early humans' mouths water

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Sep 09, 2007 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (26) | comments 0

To think that world domination could have begun in the cheeks. That's one interpretation of a discovery, published online September 9 in Nature Genetics, which indicates that humans carry extra copies of the ...


Tiny genetic differences have huge consequences

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jan 19, 2008 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (26) | comments 1

A study led by McGill University researchers has demonstrated that small differences between individuals at the DNA level can lead to dramatic differences in the way genes produce proteins. These, in turn, are responsible ...


Scientists map imprinted genes in human genome

Scientists map imprinted genes in human genome

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Nov 30, 2007 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (26) | comments 0

Scientists at Duke University have created the first map of imprinted genes throughout the human genome, and they say a modern-day Rosetta stone – a form of artificial intelligence called machine learning ...


Mad genius: Study suggests link between psychosis and creativity

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Sep 28, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (26) | comments 10

Vincent van Gogh cut off his ear. Sylvia Plath stuck her head in the oven. History teems with examples of great artists acting in very peculiar ways. Were these artists simply mad or brilliant? According to new research reported ...


Scientists reshape Y chromosome haplogroup tree gaining new insights into human ancestry

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Apr 02, 2008 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (25) | comments 0

The Y chromosome retains a remarkable record of human ancestry, since it is passed directly from father to son. In an article published online today in Genome Research scientists have utilized recently described genetic variat ...


Scientists Unravel Mystery of People with No Fingerprints

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Sep 13, 2006 | popularity 3.8 / 5 (30) | comments 1

Researchers at the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology have succeeded in unraveling the genetic basis of two rare congenital diseases in which afflicted persons have no fingerprints. The results will be published in the ...


15 human genomes each week

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jul 02, 2008 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (23) | comments 2

The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute has sequenced the equivalent of 300 human genomes in just over six months. The Institute has just reached the staggering total of 1,000,000,000,000 letters of genetic code that will be ...


Probing Question: What makes somebody a morning person or a night owl?

Probing Question: What makes somebody a morning person or a night owl?

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Nov 30, 2006 | popularity 3.4 / 5 (32) | comments 0

I'm a dyed-in-the-wool morning guy: up at 5, nodding off by 9 p.m. My college-freshman son, on the other hand, is the proverbial night owl: up around noon, and I don't even want to know when he gets to bed.


retriever

DNA study unlocks mystery to diverse traits in dogs

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jun 22, 2008 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (25) | comments 2

Discovery offers potential benefits for dogs and their owners What makes a pointer point, a sheep dog herd, and a retriever retrieve? Why do Yorkshire terriers live longer than Great Danes? And how can a ...


Selection on genes underlying schizophrenia during human evolution

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Sep 05, 2007 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (22) | comments 0

Several genes with strong associations to schizophrenia have evolved rapidly due to selection during human evolution, according to new research in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B.


Rethinking the Genetic Theory of Inheritance

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jan 18, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (21) | comments 2

Scientists at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH) have detected evidence that DNA may not be the only carrier of heritable information; a secondary molecular mechanism called epigenetics may also account for ...


Mitochondrial 'bottleneck' cracked

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jan 27, 2008 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (23) | comments 0

Scientists have shown for the first time how a particular family of diseases are passed down from mother to child and how this can lead to the severity of the disease differing widely. The research, funded by the Wellcome ...


Longevity tied to genes that preserve tips of chromosomes

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Nov 11, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (20) | comments 0

A team led by researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University has found a clear link between living to 100 and inheriting a hyperactive version of an enzyme that rebuilds telomeres - the tip ends ...


Newly-identified exercise gene could help with depression

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Dec 02, 2007 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (21) | comments 9

Boosting an exercise-related gene in the brain works as a powerful anti-depressant in mice—a finding that could lead to a new anti-depressant drug target, according to a Yale School of Medicine report in Nature Medicine.


Genome study charts genetic landscape of lung cancer

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Nov 04, 2007 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (22) | comments 6

An international team of scientists today announced the results of a systematic effort to map the genetic changes underlying lung cancer, the world’s leading cause of cancer deaths. Appearing in the November 4 advance online ...