Dopamine enhances expectation of pleasure in humans

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

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Enhancing the effects of the brain chemical dopamine influences how people make life choices by affecting expectations of pleasure, according to new research from the UCL Institute of Neurology.


Coffee break: Compound brewing new research in colon, breast cancer

Coffee break: Compound brewing new research in colon, breast cancer (w/ Podcast)

Medicine & Health / Research

created 58 minutes ago | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A compound in coffee has been found to be estrogenic in studies by Texas AgriLife Research scientists.


Research reveals lipids' unexpected role in triggering death of brain cells

Medicine & Health / Research

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The lipid that accumulates in brain cells of individuals with an inherited enzyme disorder also drives the cell death that is a hallmark of the disease, according to new research led by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital ...


Shape of things to come: Structure of HIV coat could lead to new drugs

Medicine & Health / HIV & AIDS

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Structural biologists at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine have described the architecture of the complex of protein units that make up the coat surrounding the HIV genome and identified in it a "seam" of functional ...


Fertility procedures need not delay breast cancer treatment for younger women

Medicine & Health / Cancer

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A new study published in the November issue of the Journal of the American College of Surgeons shows that breast cancer patients under 40 years old who undergo fertility preservation do not face a significant delay in the ...


Study finds many people with hemianopia have difficulty detecting pedestrians while driving

Medicine & Health / Other

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Schepens Eye Research Institute scientists have found that--when tested in a driving simulator--patients with hemianopia (blindness in one half of the visual field in both eyes) have significantly more difficulty detecting ...


A child sleeping (Sleep)

Dreams may have an important physiological function

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created 3 hours ago | popularity 4.3 / 5 (8) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Dreams have long been assumed to have psychological functions such as consolidating emotional memories and processing experiences or problems, but according to a Harvard psychiatrist and sleep ...


baby mice

Early life stress has effects at the molecular level

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created 5 hours ago | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new study of mice suggests that stress and trauma in early life can have an impact on the genes and result in behavioral problems later in life.


The narrow line between love and jealousy

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

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A new study carried out at the University of Haifa has found that the hormone oxytocin, the "love hormone", which affects behaviors such as trust, empathy and generosity, also affects opposite behaviors, such as jealousy ...


Consumption of certain fish during pregnancy associated with poorer cognitive performance

Medicine & Health / Health

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Children who eat fish more than 3 times per week show a worse performance in the general cognitive, executive and perceptual-manipulative areas. Those with higher levels of exposure to mercury show a generalised delay in ...


African-Americans with colorectal cancer have poorer outcomes, lower survival rates

Medicine & Health / Cancer

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New research published in the November issue of the Journal of the American College of Surgeons shows that African-American patients with colorectal cancer are more likely to be diagnosed with advanced disease and are le ...


Mechanical ventilation for patients with lung damage don't always work as planned

Medicine & Health / Other

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As more Canadians are diagnosed with H1N1 influenza infection, some will be admitted to hospital. The most severely affected may be treated in the intensive care unit (ICU) and placed on a mechanical ventilator to help them ...


No-entry zones for AIDS virus

No-entry zones for AIDS virus

Medicine & Health / HIV & AIDS

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The AIDS virus inserts its genetic material into the genome of the infected cell. Scientists of the German Cancer Research Center have now shown for the first time that the virus almost entirely spares particular ...


Faithful mothers have healthier babies

Medicine & Health / Research

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Faculty of 1000 reviewers examine a study from New Zealand on whether prolonged exposure to the father's semen protects new mothers against pre-eclampsia and having an undersized baby.


Too much selenium can increase your cholesterol

Medicine & Health / Health

created 2 hours ago | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A new study from the University of Warwick has discovered taking too much of the essential mineral selenium in your diet can increase your cholesterol by almost 10%.