How big is your brain? Its size may protect you from memory loss

April 15, 2008

From autopsies, researchers have long known that some people die with sharp minds and perfect memories, but their brains riddled with the plaques and tangles of Alzheimer’s disease. New research shows that those people have a larger part of the brain called the hippocampus. The research will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology 60th Annual Meeting in Chicago, April 12 – April 19, 2008.

“This larger hippocampus may protect these people from the effects of Alzheimer’s disease-related brain changes,” said study author Deniz Erten-Lyons, MD, with Oregon Health and Science University in Portland, and member of the American Academy of Neurology. “Hopefully this will lead us eventually to prevention strategies.”

For the study, researchers evaluated the brains of 12 people who had sharp memories and thinking skills at the time of death, but whose autopsies showed a high amount of Alzheimer’s plaques. Their brains were compared to those of 23 people who had the same amount of plaques in their brains, but had been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease before death.

Researchers found the volume of the hippocampus part of the brain was 20 percent greater in the cognitively intact group compared to the Alzheimer's disease group with dementia. There were no other demographic, clinical or pathological differences between the groups and the results remained the same regardless of gender, age, and total brain volume.

Source: American Academy of Neurology


print this article email this article download pdf blog this article bookmark this article     Stumble it Digg this share on Facebook retweet share on Reddit add to delicious
Rate this story - 4.8 /5 (13 votes)

Rank Filter

Move the slider to adjust rank threshold, so that you can hide some of the comments.


Display comments: newest first

  • dsl5000 - Apr 15, 2008
    • Rank: not rated yet
    Ah, Neurogenesis at the hippo. It seems that people with bigger hippo is also less prone to PTSD :D

April 15, 2008 all stories

Comments: 1

4.8 /5 (13 votes)
  • Stumble this up

  • Digg this

  • share this

  • hide
  • Related Stories

  • Fatty acids clue for Alzheimer's
    created Nov 13, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0
  • Metal Deficit in Mouse Brain Plaques Guides Direction of Human Alzheimer's Disease Research
    created Nov 04, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0
  • Scientists remove amyloid plaques from brains of live animals with Alzheimer's disease
    created Oct 15, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0
  • Oleocanthal may help prevent, treat Alzheimer's
    created Sep 29, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0
  • Report: 35 million-plus worldwide have dementia
    created Sep 21, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0



  • hide
  • Relevant PhysicsForums posts

  • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
    created Nov 20, 2009
  • West's zone 2 starling resistor respiratory physiology
    created Nov 18, 2009
  • 50-0-50 rule
    created Nov 18, 2009
  • What is the evidence in support of the anti-vaccine movement?
    created Nov 17, 2009
  • More from Physics Forums - Medical Sciences

Other News

Swine flu vaccine effective despite mutations: experts

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created 4 hours ago | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Swine flu vaccines are still effective despite reported cases of mutations in the A(H1N1) virus, health experts in Europe and North America said Saturday.


GOP: Health test recommendations could affect care (AP)

GOP: Health test recommendations could affect care

Medicine & Health / Health

created 14 hours ago | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

(AP) -- Republicans are seizing on this week's recommendations for fewer Pap smears and mammograms to fuel concern about government-rationed medical care - and to try to chip away support by women for President ...


Study raises concerns about outdoor second-hand smoke

Medicine & Health / Health

created Nov 18, 2009 | popularity 2 / 5 (4) | comments 21

Indoor smoking bans have forced smokers at bars and restaurants onto outdoor patios, but a new University of Georgia study in collaboration with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention suggests that these outdoor smoking ...


smoking, cigarette

Vaccine being developed to help smokers quit

Medicine & Health / Medications

created Nov 20, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (8) | comments 7

(PhysOrg.com) -- Glaxo-SmithKline has joined forces with Nabi Pharmaceuticals to produce a vaccine to help smokers give up their addiction permanently.


Pilot study relates phthalate exposure to less-masculine play by boys

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 16, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (8) | comments 9

A study of 145 preschool children reports, for the first time, that when the concentrations of two common phthalates in mothers' prenatal urine are elevated their sons are less likely to play with male-typical toys and games, ...