High speed broadband will create energy bottleneck and slow Internet

November 25, 2008

A surge in energy consumption resulting from increased uptake of broadband will further slow Australia's Internet, says University of Melbourne research to be presented this week at the Symposium on Sustainability of the Internet and ICT.

"Increased services like Video on Demand will put pressure on the system and create an energy bottleneck," said Dr Kerry Hinton of the University's Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and the ARC Special Centre for Ultra-Broadband Information Networks (CUBIN).

In a world-first model of internet power consumption, University of Melbourne researchers have been able to identify the major contributors to Internet power consumption as the take-up of broadband services grows in the coming years.

"It has now become clear that the exponential growth of the Internet is not sustainable, "said Dr Hinton.

The result indicates that, even with the improvements in energy efficiency of electronics, the power consumption of the Internet will increase from 0.5% of today's national electricity consumption to 1% by around 2020.

Dr Hinton says the growth of the Internet, IT broadband telecommunications will provide a wide range of new products and services.

New home services include Video on Demand, web based real-time gaming, social networking, peer-to-peer networking and more. For the business community, new services may include video conferencing, outsourcing and tele-working.

"To support these new high-bandwidth services, the capacity of the Internet will need to be significantly increased. If Internet capacity is increased, the energy consumption, and consequently the carbon footprint of the Internet will also increase."

"This will place a major burden on the nation's power infrastructure as well as significantly contribute to green house gas production."
Hinton says major ICT and Internet based companies are already experiencing difficulties due to the size and power requirements of servers, routers and data centres.

The model includes the entire network infrastructure required to provide the increasing traffic volumes arising from proposed new high-bandwidth services.

"Increasing amounts of energy will be needed to power and cool Internet equipment that provides high speed broadband."

"If service providers don't update their equipment, energy consumption will soar, but then cost of updating may also be prohibitive."

"This model is important because it shows us where we must focus our efforts to ensure the Internet is energy efficient. If we don't do this, the Internet will not fulfil the social and economic promise many of us are expecting of it," Dr Hinton said

The research will be presented at "Symposium on Sustainability of the Internet and ICT" hosted by The ARC Special Centre for Ultra-Broadband Information Networks (CUBIN) 25 – 26 November at the University of Melbourne.

Source: University of Melbourne


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  • vlam67 - Nov 25, 2008
    • Rank: not rated yet
    This is still much much less than the energy wasted from gas burn-off at all the oil-drilling platforms.
  • earls - Nov 25, 2008
    • Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
    Australia has a much bigger problem to worry about with their Internet than energy with the looming bassackwards censorship bill posed to destroy the Internet itself.
  • Daft - Nov 25, 2008
    • Rank: 5 / 5 (4)
    I think the Aust. Gov plan is to filter the net to reduce demand therefore reducing energy required by the internet in the country full of luddite politicians.
  • ShadowRam - Nov 26, 2008
    • Rank: not rated yet
    What the hell?! How does copper wires switching to fibreoptic and smaller die hardware make for more energy consumption?

    What WILL put a burden on your electrical infrastructure are electric vehicles.

    What stupidity...

November 25, 2008 all stories

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2.4 /5 (13 votes)
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