No crystal ball necessary: New tool IDs predictable economic variables

July 21, 2009

You don't need a crystal ball to tell you what is going to happen next in the economy. You need a statistical model. A new method from North Carolina State University can help researchers determine which economic variables they should focus on by identifying whether a variable can be predicted.

The new method could be a breakthrough for economists and statisticians, says Dr. Mehmet Caner, an associate professor of economics at NC State and co-author of the paper unveiling the new research. "This could lead to much great insight into the national and global economy by providing the impetus to develop new forecasting models for those variables that can be predicted," he says.

Currently, economists and statisticians use tools called "unit root tests" to determine whether an economic variable - such as unemployment - can be predicted. "The issue," Caner says, "is that unit root tests often say variables are unpredictable when they actually can be predicted.

"I think our method will show that many variables believed to be unpredictable are actually predictable," Caner says, "including currency exchange rates and gross domestic product."

Caner worked with Dr. Keith Knight, of the University of Toronto, to develop an entirely new method using new models to better differentiate between predictable and unpredictable economic variables.

The idea stemmed in part from the use of Bridge estimator models in medical research to identify sections of genetic code that may be related to disease. Caner and Knight saw that similar techniques could be used to determine which economic variables within an economic system might be predictable.

Caner will present the new research, "No Country for Old Unit Root Tests: Bridge Estimators Differentiate between Nonstationary versus Stationary Models and Select Optimal Lag," at the European Economic Association and Econometric Society European meeting being held in Barcelona, Spain, from Aug. 23-27.

Source: North Carolina State University (news : web)


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  • Icester - Jul 21, 2009
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    Well, at least they should have plenty of data to test their theories on. It should be interesting if they can model the current economic crisis. Maybe once and for all the Democrat vs Repub philosophies can be tested.
  • Velanarris - Jul 21, 2009
    • Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
    Well, at least they should have plenty of data to test their theories on. It should be interesting if they can model the current economic crisis. Maybe once and for all the Democrat vs Repub philosophies can be tested.

    Neither philosophy is correct in its entirety, but there are some things we all know to be false.

    For example, the GOP is wrong when they've said, "War is good for the economy." Conversely, the DNP is wrong when they say you "Have to spend your way out of debt".


    There's only one right answer, vote em all out of office unless they do something that is entirely for the people, and not just for the people who fund their campaign.
  • PaulLove - Jul 21, 2009
    • Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
    The primary problem is they support their party over their nation they aren't looking to make the situatin better they just aim to help out their campaign contributors

    I pledge allegiance to the party and to the chicanery for which it stands, one nation under our thumb with prosperity and justice for none
  • defunctdiety - Jul 21, 2009
    • Rank: not rated yet
    Economics is one of those things, like AI or climate and/or weather, I don't think we're going to be able to accurately and reliably model them until we have quantum computers. There's too many variables within variables within variables.

    It's always bothered me when people refer to economics as a science anyway. There's general ideas and reasonable principles but I don't think there's any immutable laws, like physics. It's still just a freaking giant ongoing experiment, much like the various civilizations.

July 21, 2009 all stories

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