A scientific basis the 'golden rule' of pairing wines and foods

October 21, 2009 A scientific basis the 'golden rule' of pairing wines and foods

Iron is a key factor in the unpleasant aftertaste of certain wine-seafood pairings, a new study indicates. Credit: Wikimedia Commons

Scientists in Japan are reporting the first scientific explanation for one of the most widely known rules of thumb for pairing wine with food: "Red wine with red meat, white wine with fish." The scientists are reporting that the unpleasant, fishy aftertaste noticeable when consuming red wine with fish results from naturally occurring iron in red wine. The study is in ACS' Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.

Takayuki Tamura and colleagues note that wine connoisseurs established the rule of thumb because of the flavor clash between and fish. They point out, however, that there are exceptions to the rule, with some red wines actually going well with seafood. Until now, nobody could consistently predict which wines might trigger a fishy aftertaste because of the lack of knowledge about its cause.

The scientists asked wine tasters to sample 38 red wines and 26 white wines while dining on scallops. Some of the wines contained small amounts of , which varied by country of origin, variety, and vintage. They found that wines with high amounts of iron had a more intensely fishy aftertaste. This fishy taste diminished, on the other hand, when the researchers added a substance that binds up iron. The findings indicate that iron is the key factor in the fishy aftertaste of wine-seafood pairings, the researchers say, suggesting that low-iron red wines might be a good match with seafood.

More information: "Iron Is an Essential Cause of Fishy Aftertaste Formation in Wine and Seafood Pairing", , http://pubs.acs.org/stoken/presspac/presspac/full/10.1021/jf901656k

Source: American Chemical Society (news : web)


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  • GrayMouser - Oct 21, 2009
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    Wow! Why wasn't this on the front page of the NY Times??
    (Who is funding this stuff?)

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