Mysteriously warm times in Antarctica
November 18, 2009
Dr Robert Mulvaney cuts an ice core in the cold room at the British Antarctic Survey headquarters, Cambridge
(PhysOrg.com) -- A new study of Antarctica's past climate reveals that temperatures during the warm periods between ice ages (interglacials) may have been higher than previously thought. The latest analysis of ice core records suggests that Antarctic temperatures may have been up to 6°C warmer than the present day.
The findings, reported this week by scientists from the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), the Open University and University of Bristol in the journal Nature could help us understand more about rapid Antarctic climate changes.
Previous analysis of ice cores has shown that the climate consists of ice ages and warmer interglacial periods roughly every 100,000 years. This new investigation shows temperature 'spikes' within some of the interglacial periods over the last 340,000 years. This suggests Antarctic temperature shows a high level of sensitivity to greenhouse gases at levels similar to those found today.
Lead author Louise Sime of British Antarctic Survey said,
"We didn't expect to see such warm temperatures, and we don't yet know in detail what caused them. But they indicate that Antarctica's climate may have undergone rapid shifts during past periods of high CO2."
During the last warm period, about 125,000 years ago, sea level was around 5 metres higher than today.
Ice core scientist Eric Wolff of British Antarctic Survey is a world-leading expert on past climate. He said,
"If we can pin down how much warmer temperatures were in Antarctica and Greenland at this time, then we can test predictions of how melting of the large ice sheets may contribute to sea level rise."
More information: Evidence for warmer interglacials in East Antarctic ice cores by Louise C. Sime, Eric W. Wolff, Kevin I. C. Oliver and Julia C. Tindall is published online this week in the journal Nature.



So we are 25,000 years late and this warming is completely natural and expected, and due to go up 6 more degrees. Where are the AGW experts to refute this article?
Anyway, imagine that sound, because ANTHROPOGENIC Global Warming is bunk and the truth is arriving daily now it seems.
P.S. you still may want to sell your coastal property ;)
This obfuscation looks to me like an attempt to say nothing negative about a failed paradigm (CO2 based global warming) shot through and through with so many holes it can no longer float. It has been shown in study after study that past elevated CO2 levels FOLLOW warmings as the seas de-gas, never lead them. I have every confidence that closer analysis of the data recoverable from these cores will show exactly the same thing.
I have not seen any studies that show that CO2 levels follow warming. I certainly do agree that just because CO2 levels rise during warming periods doesn't mean that one causes the other.
On the other hand, greenhouse warming effects are pretty simple physics. Its really unlikely that high CO2 levels would not magnify any warming trend that was based on other causes considerably.
Why is it that people just cannot believe that human civilization could affect the world in this way? The rise in CO2 levels is easily measurable and real.
There are some excellent papers out there that show how warming precedes CO2 elevation. (Sorry I can't reference them for you. I lost them when I had to rebuild my computer recently.)
people believe what they want to believe. Also, it's human nature (confirmed by many economic studies) that people overvalue what they have. this means that once they have bought into an idea (or a stock), they are reluctant to dispose of it, even when confronted by facts and data that show that their idea is wrong. This is why casinos are always able to stay in business when everyone knoww they will loose money. So while a few of the rabid AGW opponents are there through rational and objective analysis, many or most of the others are there because it's more fun to throw rocks than to catch them, its humiliating to change their position or the community they hang out in is similary inclined for the very same reasons. Sort of a reinforced intellectual weakness common in all field of thought.
Does human kind effect the planet? On a small scale sure, on a large scale, that is impossible without nuclear Holocaust. We do too many contradictory things. If anything, the planet should be cooler as pollution, evidenced by volcanoes, shields the planet from the sun and blocks light, instead the opposite is happening.
The problem with crediting CO2 is that it is only 0.0383% of the earth's atmosphere. And also it hearkens back to the 70's global cooling idiocy.
So far, I don't think a single prediction has come true from the AGW side. New York is still above sea level. There are less hurricanes. The list goes on.
I believe that this has more to do with out movement in the Milky Way and solar flares, then it does with the amount of CO2.
there are several predictions that appear to be accurate to some degree, ocean acidity and mountain glacier retreat. The former is a direct response to increased atmospheric CO2 and the later is associated with higher day time and night time summer temperatures, which may be a secondary effect of increase CO2 and other greenhouse gases along with other influences. Your points though are exactly right, its a question of teasing out how much of the warming is do to discretionary human activity and which is due to exongenous factors. there is a huge amount of science still to do and the time scale between action and effect will be measured in decades
Oh, and the increase in temperature/ocean levels will come that much faster too.
All due to the addition of carbon caused temperature rise in addition to that 'normal' increase.
What me worry? Nope. I live at 6000 feet asl.
Thank you. I just wish we could ALL have a discussion about this. I won't mind being wrong, but I can't handle when the insane stand up and proclaim that the global warming will get so bad, we will turn to cannibalism. (http://www.wnd.co...d=60581)
A 1% change would be astronomical, and is not physically possible! May I remind you there is not even 1/2 of 1/2 of 1% of Carbon-dioxide in the air. You can't make CO2 multiply itself 33 times to get your fictitious 1% change to justify the policy you wish to inflict on people.
Slides available at: Vhttp://mnfreemark...ntation/
with the video.
View this before you make a decision to join the "fools forum" of Climate Change.
Second piece of reality.... the history of science is heavily ladened with evidence that "majority opinion" among "the experts" is NOT proof, and in fact is often proven wrong in the long run.
Third bit of reality.... Human nature is to inflate our own significance: a) to think that we are capable of causing huge changes; b) to think that a few feet of sea rise, ruining OUR beach front property, is consequential to Mother Nature.
The antidote to these flaws in humanity is a bit of humility, maturity, adaptability and a few grains of common sense. When applied, the AGW fears usually shrink in size to something we can talk about but not waste time and money on blindly.
We deceived ourselves about something we had near total control over and complete visibility into.
And yet we have the timidity to think we understand what we're doing to the environment?
If you live on the coast it's a serious problem, but if you are inland 200ft up then who cares what the tide does!
BUT, you country boys with altitude and plenty of spare land listen up.
When the sea has risen 3ft, maybe half the population will lose everything and have to move inland.
Are you going to put them up, and at what price?
Remember, it is not the height above sea level of individual houses, but of the low lying roads that provide access.
People build on hills, but roads follow rivers.
"What happens if we add more carbon dioxide? In the layers so high and thin that much of the heat radiation from lower down slips through, adding more greenhouse gas means the layer will absorb more of the rays. So the place from which most of the heat energy finally leaves the Earth will shift to higher layers. Those are colder layers, so they do not radiate heat as well. The planet as a whole is now taking in more energy than it radiates (which is in fact our current situation)."
http://www.aip.or...m#L_0141
You stated:
"Adding more greenhouse gas there will change the balance. Moreover, even a 1% change in that delicate balance would make a serious difference in the planet’s surface temperature."
That clearly refers to percentages of actual gas. Not IR absorption. Feel free to correct your statements.
The whole point of this article is that the variations we see and that AGW proponents predict are completely within natural variability. This means anthropogenic CO2 has NOTHING to do with what is happening with the global temp. This study completely disarms AGW. Sell your coastal property, yes, but don't blame it on man or believe we can change where the global climate is going.
This demonstrates nicely how you have absolutely no understanding of the science. You can now stop posting like you know what you're talking about. Thank you.
Our planet has never had a negative net irradiance. If it did there would be no life on earth. Maybe you're not aware of this, but it is the sun and green house gases which make life on earth possible. Really, did you even think about what you typed there?
Read it again in context dumbass. The paragraph immediately above what you quoted makes clear the 1% is absorbance, not CO2.
No that is not the point. Just because natural forces in the distant past warmed Antartica does NOT mean that they are the most parsimonious explanation of the current warming.
This is laughably stupid. Of course the net irradiance has been negative (and positive) in the past. If it hadn't, we would never have had ice ages or warm periods*. You don't have a clue what you're talking about. Just another scientific illiterate trying to sound erudite. Now go home and jerk off to the Glen Beck show.
Quiz question: When a chunk of ice is melted by the sun what is its net irradi
Hence the sea moving inland and cutting roads.
However, the sea also reflects as well as being a heatsink, and unless you have some really impressive math to explain the rate of change and likely result of this you are just speculating and will have to wait and see like the rest of us.
It's still better to act defensibly now even if we are wrong than to sit back and do nothing.
No impressive math is needed. Imagine a cold planet, now imagine a warm one. The cold planet is at a low energy state, the warm one at a higher energy state. How do you get from cold planet to warm? You add energy. Where does that energy come from? It comes from radiating less energy into space than you absorb, hence a net negative irradiance for a time. Thus, defuncdeity is a defunctmoron. QED.
Actually it does. Do you read your own posts? Do you realize how desperate you sound?
Boy did you get defensive, quite characteristic of one who's been publicly embarrassed. Not that we needed your childish responses to know you have no clue what you're saying.
Again, so sorry friend, this isn't debatable, I suggest you read a book, though the wiki may be more your speed. Just because there's ice ages doesn't mean the globe has negative net irradiance. There are negative fluctuations, sure, but water has a high freezing point in degrees Kelvin, we ALWAYS have positive irradiance. You may apologize.
Again, stop pretending like you have any idea what you're talking about, it will only make you look more foolish, if that's possible. Which at this point, it probably isn't.
Time has to be factored in too.
The actual result is pretty well understood by most people, but the rate of change is the big debate.
In other words, what will happen in our lifetime.
I like many people live near the coast and the altitude at home is 34ft, but the roads leading into my little town get a splash of seawater on them at king tide.
We have a large saltwater lake here and the town is built around the edge as is common.
Unseasonal heavy rains will raise the level significantly and a high tide can hold the water in the lake.
Add more heavy rain and the road is under water.
You see, the problem is not so clear cut, weather must also be factored in.
Coastlines are the most heavily populated areas and most likely to suffer from even a small rise in sea level.
Stop using 19th century science
www.aip.org/histo.../co2.htm
Hope this post works