Mankind using Earth's resources at alarming rate
November 24, 2009
A NASA image shows Planet Earth in one of the most up-to-date images of the world to date. Humanity would need five Earths to produce the resources needed if everyone lived as profligately as Americans, according to a report issued Tuesday.
Humanity would need five Earths to produce the resources needed if everyone lived as profligately as Americans, according to a report issued Tuesday.
As it is, humanity each year uses resources equivalent to nearly one-and-a-half Earths to meet its needs, said the report by Global Footprint Network, an international think tank.
"We are demanding nature's services -- using resources and creating CO2 emissions -- at a rate 44 percent faster than what nature can regenerate and reabsorb," the document said.
"That means it takes the Earth just under 18 months to produce the ecological services humanity needs in one year," it said.
And if humankind continues to use natural resources and produce waste at the current rate, "we will require the resources of two planets to meet our demands by the early 2030s," a gluttonous level of ecological spending that may cause major ecosystem collapse, the report said.
Global Footprint Network calculated the ecological footprint -- the amount of land and sea needed to produce the resources a population consumes and absorb its carbon dioxide emissions -- of more than 100 countries and of the entire globe.
The think-tank worked out how many resources the planet has, how much humans use, and who is using what.
Back in 1961, the entire planet used just over slightly more than half of Earth's biocapacity.
Today, 80 percent of countries use more biocapacity than is available within their borders. They import resources from abroad, deplete their own stocks and fill "waste sinks," such as the atmosphere and ocean, with carbon dioxide.
The average American has an ecological footprint of nine global hectares (23 acres), or the equivalent of 17 US football fields.
The average European's footprint is half that size, but still too big to be sustainable in the long term.
At the other end of the scale are impoverished countries like Malawi, Haiti, Nepal or Bangladesh, where the footprints are around half a global hectare, or 1.25 acres -- often not even enough to provide for basic food, shelter and sanitation, the report said.
But there are relatively easy measures that can be taken to slow the rot.
"In most high-income, industrialized countries like the US and European countries, the biggest part of the ecological footprint is the carbon footprint," Nicole Freeling, a spokeswoman for the Global Footprint Network, told AFP.
"One of the biggest things such a country can do to reduce its ecological footprint is to manage energy more efficiently and effectively -- for example, by investing in renewable energy and clean tech on the one hand, and resource-efficient infrastructure and compact urban development on the other," she said.
Changing consumption habits can also reduce the global footprint.
"While people living at or below subsistence levels may need to increase their consumption to move out of poverty, more affluent people can reduce consumption and still improve their quality of life," Freeling said.
(c) 2009 AFP
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Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 3 / 5 (10)
The earth has the same natural resources today as it had 10,000 years ago.
Nature recycles it all. We are all made of exploded stars and the the millions of years of decayed life that came before us.
The challenge is to make most efficient use of resources.
Until we build a Dyson sphere around the sun and then start running out of energy, the problem is NOT lack of resources.
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 3.5 / 5 (8)
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (6)
I agree with this. The planet is two thirds water, yet we have a water crisis. We receive huge amounts of energy from the sun each day, yet we have an energy crisis. We burn the remains of dead creatures in our little cars. We're a primitive society. Technology is advancing quickly but it doesn't help that politicians are ill-educated about science. Political change is the slowest form of all change.
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 3.9 / 5 (11)
- We can find ways to use much less resources to support all of those people.
- We can try to control population growth so that there are less people.
- Do nothing (and people will die anyway).
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 1.7 / 5 (6)
So far, no one here has said it is ridiculous and overkill to say we're using "resources equivalent to nearly one-and-a-half Earths to meet (our) needs".
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 4.6 / 5 (10)
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 1.6 / 5 (7)
Why not unshackle the ingenuity of the human race by promoting free markets and entrepreneurship around the world?
Solutions to all the problems you worry about exist. Are you willing to sacrifice government control to obtain solutions?
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 2.3 / 5 (3)
If you are willing to drink water recycled from your toilet, their is no water shortage. The ISS team is drinking such water.
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 3 / 5 (2)
Where are we getting the other half an Earth every year? You can't use more Earth than exists. Exaggeration does not help your case.
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 3 / 5 (2)
I bet there is a missing 4 earths out there in unutilized energy in wind/solar/hydro/thermal pervading the surface of the earth every minute, speaking of surface, we barely scratched it with deep drills 3000-5000 mtrs for commercial exploitation, surely there is much more deep down down if the price is right. But first, it needs to go worse (hitting population walls, resource wars) before it gets better.
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (2)
Because all that you seem to get out of that are mobile phones, ipods and weapons.
Yes, and I listed them in my post. I preferred the first one, which was pretty much what you said in response to my comment anyway. As for government control, yes, well the government aren't doing anything about these problems.
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (2)
Governments are holding back those who could create solutions.
NZ ended government subsidies. Farmers are prospering and exporting food.
Zimbabwe used to export food. Now they are starving after the government stole the land from productive farmers.
Recall it was once illegal to sell home grown food in the USSR.
The USA and Europe subsidize many crops skewing output from what consumers demand.
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
Apply your ingenuity to simple math: an exponential function grows without bound. The surface of the Earth is finite in area. If human population continues to grow exponentially (as it has been), eventually the entire landmass of the Earth will be covered by people standing shoulder-to-shoulder. Long before then, famine and war will replace "free markets" and "entrepreneurship"...
Nov 24, 2009
Rank: not rated yet
Have you wondered why 'first' world nation's populations are declining?
Maybe if all could be brought up to such standards, via technology and free markets, population would stabilize and resources would be used more efficiently.
Do the math and you will find that 6 billion people could comfortably fit into Australia.
The area of TX is 696,241,000,000 m^2. Every person on earth could have ~100 m^2 right now. How much land is left over?
Nov 25, 2009
Rank: 3 / 5 (4)
http://www.zerohe...ed-fraud
Nov 25, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (4)
"If you gave each of us 6,000,000,000 people an acre, we could all fit into the United States, Brazil and Australia ... and still have room for 235,359,362 more people."
http://www.wnd.co...geId=816
Please do some research before buying into the twin myths of AGW and overpopulation.
Nov 25, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Ethelred
Nov 25, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Ethelred
Nov 25, 2009
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Ethelred
Are you willing to limit the power of the governments to prevent them from favoring one company over another? GE and BP and Eron at the time were frothing at the mouth for governments to force Cap and Trade as they would benefit quite handsomely. Just as Gore has done.
If government had limited power, corporations must compete amongst themselves and consumers would have the power. But it is easier to bribe a few Congressman and use coercion.
BTW, monopolies cannot exist without protection from the government.
Nov 25, 2009
Rank: 2.6 / 5 (5)
Has anyone besides me noticed that those 'smart' people who believe in AGW and the Club of Rome doomsday scenarios always promote some government coercive, socialistic, solution?
Nov 25, 2009
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Nov 25, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Nov 26, 2009
Rank: 4.5 / 5 (2)
Would you care to repeat that in sensible english instead of psychobabble?
Nov 26, 2009
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Continued
Ethelred
Nov 26, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Continued
Ethelred
Nov 26, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
And would you mind NOT putting words in my mouth? You do it a lot with you all but calling me a Commie Running Dog for not agreeing to the sort of Mad Dog Capitalism that even Adam Smith pointed out would be disastrous.
Please note that I ASKED you if you could even be agree to anti-trust, something the Adam Smith thought was necessary and YOU brought him up as a prophet of Capitalism.
Men will collude. It doesn't matter if it is in politics or business or finance. There is nothing magic about industry. Or for that matter state and local government. All of them must be watched and individuals can't do it. And with journalism OWNED by big business like Murdock it is hard to get help from the Fourth Estate these days.
Ethelred
Nov 26, 2009
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Some of it made sense. However it did look too much like a paper for Science. And it needed some whitespace.
It also made at least one VERY dubious statement. Which after checking it out made it clear that it was even more dubious than I thought.
ANY STUDENT? What college did you go to?
Then there is the little problem that YOU aren't making money from free energy. Anyone could do it if it worked. You could pretend that you had solar power and were selling the excess.
I found a lot of people claiming that this is easy. Not a one claiming to have produced actual usable power. None.
Its Cranking.
Now the suspiciously dense style of the post makes more sense. Its a Crank attempting to take on the color of science.
Energy ain't free. TANSTAAFL.
Ethelred
Nov 26, 2009
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Yes, you should study how TR started socialism in the USA.
"Myth of the Robber Barons explodes the misperception that the great competitors of the 19th century made their gains unjustly, while it exposes the damage done by those who depended primarily on state favors." http://www.mackin...x?ID=317
" How about the Hunt Brothers unregulated attempt to corner the silver market? { They failed did they not?} ATT? {ATT was a government monopoly. A few years ago there was only ONE phone company, by law. A monopoly.}
The ONLY way a monopoly can exist is with the protection of the government. In a free market NO monopoly can last long as competitors find ways to gain market share. MS has competitors in SW and gaming. They have never had a monopoly.
"My government's power IS limited."
The government's power is limited by what? They buy GM and Chrysler and..
Nov 26, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
"The author, Burton Folsom, divides the entrepreneurs into two groups market entrepreneurs and political entrepreneurs. The market entrepreneurs, such as Hill, Vanderbilt, and Rockefeller, succeeded by producing a quality product at a competitive price. The political entrepreneurs such as Edward Collins in steamships and in railroads the leaders of the Union Pacific Railroad were men who used the power of government to succeed. They tried to gain subsidies, or in some way use government to stop competitors. The market entrepreneurs helped lead to the rise of the U. S. as a major economic power. By 1910, the U. S. dominated the world in oil, steel, and railroads led by Rockefeller, Schwab (and Carnegie), and Hill. The political entrepreneurs, by contrast, were a drain on the taxpayers and a thorn"
http://www.amazon...63020315
All 'solutions' demanded by AGW disciples are political at the expense of the economic.
Nov 26, 2009
Rank: not rated yet
"Though the profusion of government must, undoubtedly, have retarded the natural progress of England towards wealth and improvement, it has not be able to stop it. "
The Wealth of Nations, Book II, Chapter III"
http://www.adamsm...otes.htm
Adam Smith was no fan of unlimited government.
Nov 26, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Are you a fan of unlimited economy?
Nov 27, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
I don't see anything in that link that even mentions Teddy.They damaged the silver market in the process.False. There NEVER was only one, they just didn't compete. Nor was there such a law. Heck even the FEW years is false. Its been longer since ATT gave up in the anti-trust case.
Cont.
Ethelred
Nov 27, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Continued
Ethelred
Nov 27, 2009
Rank: not rated yet
" The little-known truth is that when the government took Standard Oil to court in 1907, Standard Oil's market share had been declining for a decade. Far from being a "monopoly," Standard's share of petroleum refining was approximately 64% at the time of trial. Moreover, there were at least 147 other domestic oil-refining competitors in the market — and some of these were large, vertically integrated firms such as Texaco, Gulf Oil, and Sun. Kerosene outputs had expanded enormously (contrary to usual monopolistic conduct); and prices for kerosene had fallen from more than $2 per gallon in the early 1860s to approximately six cents per gallon at the time of the trial. So much for the myth of the Standard Oil "monopoly."
http://www.fff.or...592c.asp
Nov 27, 2009
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As a result, by 1940 the Bell System effectively owned most telephone service in the United States, from local and long-distance service to the telephones themselves. This allowed Bell to prohibit their customers from connecting phones not made or sold by Bell to the system without paying fees. For example, if a customer desired a type of phone not leased by the local Bell monopoly, he or she had to purchase the phone at cost, give it to the phone company, then pay a 're-wiring' charge and a monthly lease fee in order to use it. An oft-heard remark at the time was "Ma Bell has you by the calls".
http://en.wikiped...l_System
ATT was a monopoly, protected by the state, but I am being redundant.
Nov 27, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
TR started socialism. FDR practiced fascism, a form of national socialism. http://www.fff.or...411e.asp
NYT denounced TRs socialism: "The editorial was reacting to a platform of Teddy Roosevelt that included an income tax, a central bank, and curbs on competition. The NYT said that the American people are too intelligent and have too much common sense to be deluded by the "shallow sophistries of Roosevelt Socialism.""
http://blog.mises...0015.asp
Nov 27, 2009
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"In the late 1990s, the now-defunct Enron was one of the largest lobbying influences behind the international Kyoto Treaty, which would have forced the world to comply with a ghastly web of new regulations and would have meant large energy contracts for Enron, had the company not gone bankrupt. The antitrust breakup of Microsoft was a de facto giveaway to competitors such as Netscape. (One of the complaints about Microsoft was that it intended merging with AOL, a company with which Netscape has since joined forces.) "
"it is also vitally important to make clear that America doesn’t have a free-market economy, and indeed many of the ills associated with free markets are actually the result of state capitalism — or socialist corporatism. That the expansion of government regulationsis frequently supported most enthusiastically by corporate interests ..."
http://www.fff.or...411e.asp
Nov 27, 2009
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"Lay was also a favorite and longtime trustee at a similar outfit known as the Heinz Center for Science, Economics and the Environment (run by John Kerry’s wife, Teresa Heinz). An embarrassing e-mail emerged in which Heinz staff pleaded with Lay, “Simply stated, your background, expertise and experience make you uniquely qualified [to run our] global-warming [initiative].” "
http://cei.org/ar...cidences
Nov 27, 2009
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" as Lehman Brothers lies in ruins, let us take notice of certain coincidences. For example, as Lehman melted down, observers spotted the web of climate-specific similarities connecting that company’s priorities and activism and Enron’s. Like Enron, the bank was a strong promoter of carbon pricing, and its recommendations on the subject had begun to be adopted by governments around the world. Lehman was also the banker for Gore’s private equity firm, Generation Investment Management.
As it happened, one of Lehman’s managing directors, Theodore Roosevelt IV, was also the Pew Center’s chairman, as Lay was their star before him. Roosevelt is also a board member of Gore’s Alliance for Climate Protection."
http://cei.org/ar...cidences
What a tangled web!
Nov 28, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Um by procreation we perpetuate the species, which via the laws of nature help to ensure a viable and healthy species in terms of adequate numbers. Those who favor unbridled birth control and abortion hate the Natural Order, which is built on the foundation of the family. Furthermore, most Americans not only believe in God (~90%) but as logic would dictate, also believe that God had something to do with the creation process. Now that's where things become a bit sticky since most of those believe in the biblical account of creation as taught in Genesis, including an earth that's less than 10 K yrs old. Then there are those of us who accept the existing scientific evidence which points to an ancient earth (4.6 billion yrs old) and the evolution of life from lower forms with the caveat of that process having been initiated by God.
Nov 28, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (2)
"Bolivian President Evo Morales has told a UN forum that capitalism should be scrapped if the planet is to be saved from the effects of climate change. 'If we want to save our planet earth, we have a duty to put an end to the capitalist system...If we want to save our planet earth, to save life, to save mankind, we have a duty to put an end to the capitalist system.'"
http://michellema...italism/
All the more reason to oppose ANY climate change control treaty. For the real reason to oppose such draconian Leftwing propositions is to preserve our constitutional freedoms and free market system of government.
Nov 28, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Always preaching, never answering.
Not trustworthy.
Nov 28, 2009
Rank: not rated yet
I answered.
Are you a fan of unlimited government?
Nov 28, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
No, but:(Lacordaire)
Nov 28, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Nov 28, 2009
Rank: not rated yet
It's too bad so many don't understand the concept of a free market. What is 'free' about our banking system? It is highly regulated by numerous government agencies around the world, yet spectacular failures abound.
BTW, it was the 'government' of Dubai that borrowed the money.
The US government guarantees bank deposits up to $100k. Why should depositors care what bankers do then? How 'free' is that? If you knowingly and freely risked your money would you not pay closer attention?
The function of government is to protect from theft and fraud. It is your job to mitigate risk in a free market.
Nov 28, 2009
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Define 'unlimited economy'.
Nov 29, 2009
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Nov 29, 2009
Rank: not rated yet
So did those railroads that the US government helped get going.Who was not the only Robber Baron that used the government and the Pinks to suppress and often to even KILL people in the labor movement.Funny how he tells that fairy story with a straight face while calling the RAILROADS were part of the free market.
If he makes such a clear fabrication as claiming the rails were a free market he likely made others. Yet you believe him. Go study the Robber Barons again. And the Railroads.Still painting away I see. However you might notice that even people in business are aware that the publicly owned companies find it difficult to make long term efforts.
Continued
Ethelred
Nov 29, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
From the same siteThat was long before big business and at the beginning of finance.
Yet more
Ethelred
Nov 29, 2009
Rank: not rated yet
And how about something that looks REMARKABLY like socialist thinking.
So are you still going to pretend that it is possible to have a free economy without SOMETHING to stop the Robber Barons from gaining control at the expense of the rest of humanity?
Ethelred
Nov 29, 2009
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Ethelred
Nov 29, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Ethelred
Nov 29, 2009
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From what I can see that rather than explicitly admit you are against anti-trust you have engaged in a lot of ideological fantasy about human beings and finance. Every bit as fantastical as Karl Marx. Both fantasies are dependent on something that is not a human being.
Totally ignoring the fact that it did that BEFORE 1934 as well.
ATT was a monopoly that the state decided to regulate rather than break up. You are being duplicitous not redundant.
Ethelred
Nov 29, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Oh goody the same Ideological fantasist as before. Such a neutral source. Well a source of fantasy anyway.
Lets see. A central bank. The thing that made England wealthy instead of poverty stricken. An income tax so that those the gained the most from the government paid the most, gosh that is so awful. Curbs on MONOPOLIES increase competition, only a fantasist could claim otherwise.
Ethelred
Nov 29, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Ethelred
Nov 29, 2009
Rank: not rated yet
Our FED is doing a bang up job.
Since you were dead wrong about ATTs monopoly, you need to provide some evidence to support your assertions.
And again, a monopoly can only exist with the protection of the government. With competition, no government curbs are needed. Competition will prevent any company from having 100% market share.
Nov 29, 2009
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Example of a monopoly: US postal service first class mail (it is against the law for other carriers to deliver first class mail).
Nov 29, 2009
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I didn't know Campbell Soup was a monopoly. I see all sorts of competing brands on the store shelves.
"Funny how he tells that fairy story with a straight face while calling the RAILROADS were part of the free market."
You need to read it again. The author clearly states the railroads were dominated by political entrepreneurs because the market was not free.
Nov 29, 2009
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Ethered: " An income tax so that those the gained the most from the government paid the most, gosh that is so awful. "
Marx: "From each according to his ability, to each according to his need."
Nov 29, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Nov 29, 2009
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Further research suggests it was Stalin who said "From each....".
Marxists say: "Work would then be done directly for society; it would be considered normal and necessary; it would be performed voluntarily, each giving the best of his creative ability. Only then would “each give according to his ability and receive according to his needs.”" http://www.marxis...econ.htm
How does that square with 'progressive' taxation? Taxes are voluntary?
Nov 30, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
They were passed into law by a majority of a representative democracy. The law can be revoked if the majority should choose to do so. Of course, "tyranny of majority" would be the standard response, to which the usual retort would be: find a country where the majority's will is more to your liking... In other words, if you aren't the one howling, then someone else always will be anyway.
This can no longer happen in the developed world, because every single developed nation has antitrust laws. In third world nations, the monopolistic industry is frequently THE government (i.e. the two are one and the same entity): the industry (which accumulates all the money and power) ends up either buying or otherwise controlling the legislation. Look up the etymology of "banana republic".
Nov 30, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (2)
A very common fallacy, indeed. Though I presume the argument might be that individual businesses are free to fail due to misfeasance, whereas governments always manage to survive by forcing the governed to bear the price. In that sense government is the ultimate monopoly (it truly has no competition to its power.)
However, all the gospel about true freedom and personal responsibility, doesn't stand up to a basic smell test: most people are NOT business gurus, are NOT smart investors, are NOT good money managers, and are NOT instinctual capitalists or entrepreneurs. In a true laissez faire environment, therefore, MOST people are the natural marks for clever con men: it is a prescription for a pyramidal society where all the wealth is permanently concentrated at the pinnacle of the pyramid ("trickle down" is nothing but crude toilet humor.)
Dec 01, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
This is supposed to be a science based bbs. Where the science supporting your assertions?
I can agree with the adage 'fools and their money are soon parted', but I also agree with 'fool me once shame on you, fool me twice shame on me'.
The nanny state that 'protects' people from their mistakes creates fools dependent upon the state. And that is precisely what such a government wants, useful idiots. Do you want more useful idiots to support socialism and AGW?
Dec 01, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
But you wrote:That's not science, that's three lies.
You pretend not to know of Kim Peek and his kind of people. Why?
This is indeed a science-oriented forum. That's why nobody here agrees with you and your fundamentalist free market ideology.
Dec 01, 2009
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
The evidence is literally all around you: the escalating collusion and commingling between Wall Street and Washington, and all that brings forth. You start with accumulation of money and power by the wealthiest 1%, at the expense of the other 99% of the population (look up "Income Inequality" and "Wealth Condensation" on Wikipedia.) Once enough power is accumulated by the oligarchy, the oligarchy effectively takes over and becomes the government (e.g. the "military-industrial complex" of Eisenhower's nightmares.) In the end, you have your "national socialism", or "corporate fascism" -- the one and only, assured and inevitable outcome of laissez faire ideology. It's not just U.S. In Russia, this literally happened within a single decade: they went from totalitarianism, to laissez faire mafia economy under Yeltsin, and from that dove right into nationalist corporate fascism under Putin.
Dec 01, 2009
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What does this have to do with free market capitalism?
The solution is not more government power but less.
Dec 01, 2009
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There are quite a few who agree with free markets: von Mises, Hayek, Thomas Sowell, and dozens of PhD economists around the world.
So far, socialist Keynesian policies are not turning around the economy. Even communist China understands the power of free markets. They have lower corporate taxes than the USA and their economy is growing.
Dec 01, 2009
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It is the inevitable evolution and the inescapable conclusion of "free market capitalism", in every bit analogous to how totalitarian dictatorship is the inevitable outcome of "communist revolution."
Both pure capitalism, and pure communism, are unstable dynamically and tend to devolve into a more stable and natural state of affairs -- which is usually anathema to the respective zealots. But c'est la vie. The governing force is the rank and ugly human nature, and given enough time, it wins every time.
What I'm trying to tell you, is that your ideology is disastrously utopian, utterly unrealistic, doomed to failure, dead on arrival, or whatever other cliche might make it simple as pie to you.
Dec 01, 2009
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Every bit analogous to the prophets of communism. And worse yet: they are both right! The communists are quite right: we shouldn't be working ourselves to death in exchange for money and material goods, climbing career and social ladders by stepping on the necks of our lessers -- we should be trying to enjoy life, and when we do work, it should be because we like it, and we should love each other and care for each other, and ask nothing in return (ask any Christian: they'll agree!) The free market ideologues are quite correct: we should all be responsible, and independent, and vibrantly individualistic, and energetic, and always hungry for success, and diligent, and law-abiding, and so on.
Problem is, aside from the ideologues (at least some of whom are also hypocrites), humanity in general is none of those things, and NEVER WILL BE. Denial of this reality always leads only to disaster.
Dec 02, 2009
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
Dec 02, 2009
Rank: not rated yet
How presumptuous of you!
You imply that educated technical individuals must support socialism?