Could an Aqua-Net Bring Water to the Desert?
July 29, 2010 by Miranda Marquit
Image source: Shimizu Corporation
(PhysOrg.com) -- Challenges of the future include energy use and continued population growth. And, while there are millions of square miles of land available in the world, not all of it is considered fit for human habitation. Shimizu Corporation, the company contemplating the Luna Ring, has another interesting project in the "just coming up with an idea" stage: The Desert Aqua-Net.
The Desert Aqua-Net is an idea that involves the building of interconnected lakes in the desert. These 18-mile-diameter lakes would be connected by canals fed from the ocean. The lakes would include built islands that could serve as homes for cities teeming with people. Supposedly, this would work because water from the lake would cool the cities, making them livable. There would also be arable land, theoretically, after this cooling above the desert lake islands. The cities would be powered by satellite power stations, and by the sun.
One of the biggest draw backs is that the lakes would be filled with seawater. While the salt water would provide the opportunities for water-based wildlife, and even for biomass development, it doesn't provide much opportunity for drinking. However, Shimizu plans that the some of the water would be desalinated, and thus made fit for human consumption and for irrigation of crops.
Of course, cost is a huge barrier to a project like the Aqua-Net. It would be extremely expensive, not to mention use vast resources, to build this Desert Aqua-Net. Other problems could easily arise, related to impacts on oceans and rivers. And, of course, predicting weather patterns, and changes to the climate, could present problems, since these cities could be impacted quite a bit. Finally, and not least, issues of sovereignty would likely arise -- especially since the Desert Aqua-Net would require a great deal of cooperation between countries.
More information: "Desert Aqua-Net Plan," Shimizu Corporation. Available online: http://www.shimz.c … desert.html.
© 2010 PhysOrg.com
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Jul 29, 2010
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Jul 29, 2010
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True. Now if the added evaporation and condensation at night resulted in sufficient surface water it might be worth it.
But ther's another problem. These desert regions ar at high altitude so for canals to reach between sea and lakes the lakes need to be sunken deep into the landscape - hundreds of feet.
Jul 29, 2010
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Great title! But the science seems questionable.
With kind regards,
Oliver K. Manuel
Jul 29, 2010
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Jul 29, 2010
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Jul 29, 2010
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Jul 29, 2010
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Jul 29, 2010
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Jul 29, 2010
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You might end up with a dead sea kind of situation though, as water would always be flowing "in" from the sea, never out, and you might get a massive build up of salt. If the evaporation occured quickly enough you might even be able to get some rapids going and canoe IN from the Sea. That'd be fun.
Jul 29, 2010
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Jul 29, 2010
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http://www.adelai...90500905
I think a canal could be built to fill the already lower-than-sea-level Lake Eyre in South Australia, and greenhouses like this could be set up all around it, allowing the previously completed unsettled area to support agriculture. It wouldn't be prohibitively expensive. And if it does go wrong somehow, it doesn't even matter too much because there is literally nothing there other than salt at the moment.
At any rate, I think something should be done to try to reclaim some of the land lost to desertification globally - with the threat of a growing population, we need to encourage this sort of thinking.
Jul 30, 2010
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Jul 30, 2010
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this is non-necessary. Its a great experiment but a very costly one. -- and do not forget that deserts are a lot of sand - mostly because they were the bottom of long dried out seas -- but its a little dificult to grow things in sand, you NEED soil.
Jul 30, 2010
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Aug 02, 2010
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But some coastal areas do have floating homes. They are attached to large anchoring poles and go up and down with the tide. But they have seasonal flooding therefor the need.
Aug 06, 2010
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