The rich have more money but the poor are rich in heart: study
August 18, 2010(PhysOrg.com) -- The world could one day be an economically equal place, if the lower-income population have anything to do with it. In an interesting yet disheartening series of socioeconomic experiments, led by a team of UC Berkeley researchers, the findings are that those on the lower-income levels are more likely to give and be charitable than their higher paid counterparts.
In one experiment in particular, led by doctoral student, Paul Piff and his researchers, participants completed a questionnaire reporting their socioeconomic status and a few days later were provided with $10 to share anonymously. The findings concluded the more generous of the income brackets were on the lower-income scale. A recent national survey reiterates the results, revealing lower-income people give more of their hard-earned money to charity than the wealthy.
At a time when the richest one percent of Americans own more than the bottom 90 percent combined, Piff and his colleagues' findings are more than a little timely. "Our data suggests that an ironic and self-perpetuating dynamic may in part explain this trend," the study researchers write, to be published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. "Whereas lower-class individuals may give more of their resources away, upper-class individuals may tend to preserve and hold onto their wealth. This differential pattern of giving versus saving among upper--and lower-- class people could serve to exacerbate economic inequality in society."
Piff and his researchers, including Greater Good Science Center Faculty , Dacher Keltner, conducted a second experiment based on the definitive psychological evidence that the less people have, the more they give. The participants did an exercise stating how they felt people should divvy their annual income. They were able to choose from charitable contributions, recreation, food, and other miscellaneous things. The point of the activity was to make them feel higher or lower on the status bar. It showed, again, those on the lower end, thought a higher percentage should be charitable.
The researchers also found evidence that the likelihood of executing other compassionate, generous tasks and behaviors might be explained by their higher concern for equality and empathy for others. Though on the other end, when researchers provoked compassion in the higher-class participants, they were just as much -- if not more -- socially conscious as the lower-class participants. The researchers felt being "rich or "poor" wouldn't necessarily indicate social behaviors, but it is the starting level of compassion they might feel for others.
Prior research, found by Piff and his colleagues, suggests lower income people might be more compassionate because they're more closely rooted to and dependent on others, therefore more empathetic. It's also thought the more money the lower-earning people make in their lifetime and the higher their status becomes. As a result of it, the ability to connect with others' point-of-view disappears, including the low-income population they were once ties to.
More information: http://psycnet.apa … ournals/psp/
(c) 2010 PhysOrg.com
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Aug 18, 2010
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Aug 19, 2010
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Aug 19, 2010
Rank: 1.2 / 5 (5)
Exactly right, not being "rich" our self's, my wife and I regular give over 10K a year to charities. And hundreds to Haiti to be exact.
Aug 19, 2010
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Aug 19, 2010
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Aug 19, 2010
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Aug 19, 2010
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Aug 19, 2010
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Aug 19, 2010
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Aug 19, 2010
Rank: 1.6 / 5 (8)
"Although liberal families' incomes average 6 percent higher than those of conservative families, conservative-headed households give, on average, 30 percent more to charity than the average liberal-headed household ($1,600 per year vs. $1,227). "
"People who reject the idea that "government has a responsibility to reduce income inequality" give an average of four times more than people who accept that proposition. "
http://www.realcl...giv.html
Aug 19, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (4)
Aug 19, 2010
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Aug 19, 2010
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I have a small circle of friends and aquaintences, most of whom contribute fairly significantly, through faith-based organizations and to a lesser extent to food banks and organizations like Meals on Wheels.
I've noticed that if you tend to believe that the government should take care of everyone, then you may feel obsolved of any personal responsibility towards your fellow man, and more inclined to want to ensure the other guy is paying his fair share.
Aug 19, 2010
Rank: 4 / 5 (1)
Aug 19, 2010
Rank: 2.7 / 5 (3)
Aug 19, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (2)
Glad this article points out the big lie of the conservatives.
Aug 19, 2010
Rank: 2 / 5 (6)
What is your point?
Why don't the liberals donate more to their 'church', the government? Everyone in MA can choose to pay taxes at a higher rate. Few do.
Aug 19, 2010
Rank: 3.6 / 5 (5)
However, low income translates to low distractions and makes more clear the difference between feeling and doing.
Emotionally we all have a drive to nurture members of our community, rich or poor we're exactly the same this way. Poor people are charitable because they have nothing else to do. Rich people can't help but have that drive diluted, wealth is extremely distracting. It takes a great deal of personal resources to accumulate wealth and more to manage it and this does not leave room for much else unless you're aware of you're own limitations and account for this.
Aug 20, 2010
Rank: 4.5 / 5 (4)
That's called taxes. Even if they did that it would hardly be called charity.
Aug 20, 2010
Rank: 1.8 / 5 (5)
That is what the liberals what to do with taxes, replace charity.
Aug 20, 2010
Rank: 4 / 5 (1)
Your definitions are poor and your quote mining from the source is also deplorable. Define liberal and conservative in the context of that study....
Oh right, you can't, because they didn't. So there's really no data in this study.
Aug 20, 2010
Rank: 3.8 / 5 (5)
I don't see how it's significantly different from government. Taxes go towards the upkeep and maintenance of the country. Sometimes that money is used for aid to other countries. It's pretty similar.
Just for clarification I'm not saying that paying taxes is like giving to charity. I'm saying paying taxes is like giving money to the Church (which is actually considered a chariable donation).
Oh and please don't tell me about how you disagree with how government money is spent citing specific cases... it will likely be a non-sequitor and I won't respond to it anyways.
Aug 20, 2010
Rank: 2 / 5 (8)
Churches don't set up a bureaucracy of union members to redistribute wealth. Their members donate their time to help people out of poverty, not keep them dependent.
Aug 20, 2010
Rank: 4 / 5 (4)
I guess I should have asked you not to cite general non-sequitors as well.
My bad for not being clear.
Aug 20, 2010
Rank: 1.6 / 5 (7)
Parse it any way you want to spin it if it makes you feel better.
Aug 20, 2010
Rank: 4.7 / 5 (6)
You might want to take another look at the local church, marjon.
Aug 20, 2010
Rank: 1.7 / 5 (7)
I have never attended a church with salaried union members being paid by the church.
Aug 20, 2010
Rank: 3.5 / 5 (4)
Have you ever been to one that pays taxes? Or perhaps whose employees pay taxes? Or maybe one that doesn't receive subsidization from it's constituents and raises all of it's income through selling a product?
Aug 20, 2010
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Aug 20, 2010
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Aug 20, 2010
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Aug 20, 2010
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Yep, this looks completely unbiased.
Aug 20, 2010
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Aug 20, 2010
Rank: 2.5 / 5 (6)
What is great about the wealthy in the USA, most started out poor. Andrew Carnegie was poor.
"when Rockefeller was sixteen he got his first job as an assistant bookkeeper, working for a small produce commission firm called "Hewitt & Tuttle""
Then you have those like Kerry who marry into wealth and did nothing to create it. Or the Kennedy'a who lived of their family name and wealth.
Top ten rags to riches: "http://top-10-lis.../"
I will add one more: Rush Limbaugh and there are thousands of others.
Aug 20, 2010
Rank: 2.3 / 5 (6)
Aug 21, 2010
Rank: 4.3 / 5 (3)
Generous in what?
Aug 21, 2010
Rank: 4 / 5 (2)
Rush Limbaugh is a lying propagandist someone I'm sure you hold in great esteem.
Aug 21, 2010
Rank: 1.6 / 5 (5)
Whatever you think if his opinions, he was poor and earned his wealth by making money for many other people.
Al Gore is a lying propagandist who is made his money perpetuating a fraud using the power of the state.
Rush made his fortune in the free market exchange of ideas.
Aug 21, 2010
Rank: 4.3 / 5 (3)
By pointing at the few "successful" ones and at the same time omitting the many victims of an antisocial environment you are exemplifying what it means to be biased.
Of course, as a proponent of "Social Darwinism" you don't mind impoverishment and misery of the masses. They deserve no better, is your litany, and you don't want to be forced into "socialism" by giving your share to the society you are a part of.
Aug 22, 2010
Rank: 3.7 / 5 (3)
Most research shows that wealth producing countries are the most charitable. Instead they should research what people actually do with their own money, but I don't think the results will fit with their perception of how the world works.
Aug 22, 2010
Rank: 1.5 / 5 (4)
Of course, as you are a proponent of socialism, you don't mind impoverishment the misery of the masses.
Aug 22, 2010
Rank: 2.3 / 5 (3)
"It has been said that the wealthy are different. Well, not so much. In fact, according the in-depth study done by the authors of this book, the wealthy came not from wealth but from middle class backgrounds. They therefore have all of the middle class ethics and needs, wants and desires.
"
"about 36% grew up in either poverty or lower middle class circumstances. Both the wealthy and the children of the wealthy believe strongly in hard work, in school and later. And they like to shop at places like Walmart and Target."
http://www.amazon..._sim_b_2
Aug 22, 2010
Rank: 4.5 / 5 (2)
Your insinuations are a cheap rhetorical trick to divert from my subject: Your "Social Darwinist" bias against the majority of people in any society.
Aug 22, 2010
Rank: 2.3 / 5 (3)
My support of free markets, limited government and private property rights is FOR the majority of people in society because this has been PROVEN.
My 'bias' is for a system the promotes individual liberty and prosperity.
Aug 22, 2010
Rank: 2.5 / 5 (2)
No, or very little, progress is made without strife. Whether that be war, disease or the marketplace. Without strife comes stagnation.
Aug 23, 2010
Rank: 3.3 / 5 (3)
Aug 23, 2010
Rank: 2.3 / 5 (3)
Aug 23, 2010
Rank: not rated yet
Wrong again. Rush was not poor.
Aug 23, 2010
Rank: 2 / 5 (2)
AM DJs were not well paid.
Sep 01, 2010
Rank: 3 / 5 (2)
Wow, that's a far cry from being poor. That must be some world you live in.
Sep 01, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (5)
The 'poor' in the USA are fat, have cell phones and TVs.
Define poor.
Sep 01, 2010
Rank: 4.8 / 5 (4)
Sep 01, 2010
Rank: 1.5 / 5 (6)
http://www.herita...-america
Sep 01, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (4)
"Of course, the living conditions of the average poor American should not be taken as representing all the poor. There is actually a wide range in living conditions among the poor. For example, a third of poor households have both cellular and landline telephones. A third also have telephone answering machines. At the other extreme, however, approximately one-tenth have no phone at all. Similarly, while the majority of poor households do not experience significant material problems, roughly 30 percent do experience at least one problem such as overcrowding, temporary hunger, or difficulty getting medical care."
Sep 01, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (5)
The average adult in their early twenties by this definition of poor is... poor. Single income, probably don't own their house, probably don't have a family to support yet.
I'm a 22 year old with a good job relatively fresh out of school. I rent my house and make car payments. I'm poised right now to have a pretty decent future if I play my cards right. By this definition of poor I'm considered poor.
Unfortunately a 35 year old single mother with three kids who's working two jobs and owns the house she lives in is also in the same definition of poor.
It's not fair to people who are actually having troubles to be grouped into the same category as me when our qualities of life are so vastly different.
People see the description of the "average poor person" and figure they're actually probably doing just fine when if fact the people in the lower half of this demographic are really struggling.
Sep 01, 2010
Rank: 2 / 5 (4)
That was the point of the article. The more people the govt can declare 'poor', the more people they bribe for votes.
Sep 01, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
Sep 01, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (3)
He was as poor as every other person working in the USA.
The original point is there are thousands of people in the USA who have started with nothing and have become rich by working hard, and they don't forget their roots.
Sep 02, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
http://www.bbc.co...11145513 .
Sep 02, 2010
Rank: 4.3 / 5 (4)
The lie lies in omitting the fact that for every such self-made man there are one thousand others who were just as naive as those you mentioned, started with nothing, worked hard, don't forget their roots, but don't have the same luck.
The truth you don't dare to mention is that the luck of one man requires the bad luck of one thousand others.
The wealth of the one "successful" is not his merit, it's just good luck. Of course, as human beings most of them believe it's their personal merit.
The tragedies of the other thousand are not their "merits", it's just bad luck.
And it's an unforgivable scandal to even try to make them believe their hard work and their efforts aren't worth anything. For their work, their efforts have been transformed into the wealth of the lucky ones.
Sep 02, 2010
Rank: 1.8 / 5 (5)
That is false.
You imply the pool of wealth is fixed and the unlucky ones didn't get to that pool in time to take their share.
Wealth is created and grows with the efficient expenditure of energy.
Were these people slaves? Were they paid for their work? How did they spend their pay? Did they invest in themselves?
People have millions of excuses for why they fail. How many have won a huge lottery and 5 years later are bankrupt and on the street? That is not bad luck. That is irresponsibility that should not be rewarded.
Sep 02, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (3)
I wouldn't consider being the son of a decorated war hero and nephew of a gamut of rich federal lawyers being a poor kid.
Do you know where he grew up? Cape Girardeau, Missouri. CG was the typical whites only suburb until the medical industry moved in 20 years ago. It was a suburban paradise. Rush was about as poor as the Kennedys, which is not poor at all.
Sep 02, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (2)
How many Kennedy's went out into the world to make their own way?
Sep 02, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (2)
If you consider what Rush did as "making his own way", all of them.
Sep 02, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (2)
'Broad-based economic growth might seem the most logical solution to this dilemma. "
"Today, however, many urban “progressives” do not trouble themselves overmuch about the hoi polloi. Instead, they are more likely to devise policies to lure the much-ballyhooed “creative class” of well-educated, often childless, high-end workers to their cities."
http://www.americ...mobility
How progressive! I recall how all the service personnel had hours long commutes to Sunnyvale.
Boston is a small city, but most who work there can't afford to live there.
Sep 02, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (2)
Rush's father launched his DJ career?
Joe bought the presidency and seats in Congress and the Senate. Patches Kennedy quit after his father died as he knew he would be ignored as a Congressman.
Sep 02, 2010
Rank: 3 / 5 (2)
Just like in sports, there are some who excell and some who don't. Nature (luck) can be a significant factor, but effort and sacrifice in my observation tend to be far more valuable. When I see a kid "making it" in a sport because he's out there practicing and improving his skill while others are elsewise entertained; I say more power to him, and he deserves his success. Just as those who didn't put forth sufficent effort to excell don't deserve the same success. Why not the same expectation in science, business or industry?
I'm not a big fan of punishing those who are driven to succeed, just those who abuse others to do so.
As for guys like Rush: I'm no fan of his, but his success proves to me that a lot of people are.
Sep 02, 2010
Rank: 3.7 / 5 (3)
The analogy is sound.
Sep 02, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (3)
Good question.
We have government profiling race, sex, scocio-economic background, etc. all to insure equal outcome, not equal opportunity.
Sep 06, 2010
Rank: 5 / 5 (1)
Sep 06, 2010
Rank: 1 / 5 (1)
How typical of the 'elite'.
You are right about spending. It is not what you make but what you keep.
Rush and Beck support a limited govt which will enable more people to keep more of what they earn.
You don't agree with lower taxes and limited govt?