Giant magnetocaloric materials could lead to new refrigeration technologies

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Spin density contour plots for Gd5Si2Ge2 show dramatic changes when Ge2 covalent bonds break at the magnetostructural transition responsible for the giant magnetocaloric effect in this material. (Calculations by Y. Lee and B. Harmon.)
Spin density contour plots for Gd5Si2Ge2 show dramatic changes when Ge2 covalent bonds break at the magnetostructural transition responsible for the giant magnetocaloric effect in this material. (Calculations by Y. Lee and B. Harmon.)

Materials that change temperature in magnetic fields could lead to new refrigeration technologies that reduce the use of greenhouse gases, thanks to new research at the U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory and Ames National Laboratory.


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