Scientists confirm role of nano-hairs in self-cleaning lotus leaf
User rating: 4.3 / 5 after 120 vote(s)
Due in part to the micro- and nano-scale structures of the lotus leaf and the air trapped in between, only 2-3% of a raindrop actually contacts the leaf surface, and then rolls off. Image source: Wolf Friedmann.
Today, thousands of buildings boast self-cleaning paint and self-cleaning roofs; self-cleaning textiles, glass windows and sprays have already sprung onto the market. German botanist Wilhelm Barthlott has even owned a patent, copyright and trademark on this self-cleaning phenomenon since 1997. But despite the development of these practical applications, scientists still have a lot to learn about the specific mechanisms behind self-cleaning – or the so-called “Lotus Effect.”
Full story »