Brain matures a few years late in ADHD, but follows normal pattern

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Maturation of the brain as reflected in the age at which a cortex area attains peak thickness in ADHD (above) and normal development (below). Lighter areas are thinner darker areas thicker. Light blue in the ADHD sequence corresponds to the same thic ...
Maturation of the brain, as reflected in the age at which a cortex area attains peak thickness, in ADHD (above) and normal development (below). Lighter areas are thinner, darker areas thicker. Light blue in the ADHD sequence corresponds to the same thickness as light purple in the normal development sequence. The darkest areas in the lower part of the brain, which are not associated with ADHD, had either already peaked in thickness by the start of the study, or, for statistical reasons, were not amenable to defining an age of peak cortex thickness. Credit: NIMH Child Psychiatry Branch
In youth with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), the brain matures in a normal pattern but is delayed three years in some regions, on average, compared to youth without the disorder, an imaging study by researchers at the National Institutes of Health’s (NIH) National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) has revealed.


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