New computer model concept could solve big, real-world problems on a small, porous scale

User rating: 2.1 / 5 after 7 vote(s)

A computer simulation of various minerals and chemicals meeting and reacting. The black circles represent grains of the porous medium such as sand and the red and blue represent the fluid phase with red being dissolved calcium and blue being dissolve ...
A computer simulation of various minerals and chemicals meeting and reacting. The black circles represent grains of the porous medium, such as sand, and the red and blue represent the fluid phase, with red being dissolved calcium and blue being dissolved carbonate. The green part represents areas where the mineral calcium carbonate has formed by reaction of the red and green dissolved chemicals. Pore-scale modeling such as this, when coupled with other simulation scales, helps researchers make more accurate predictions of the movement and fate of contaminants in groundwater. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and its collaborators will work to develop a robust computer model that will join different models at multiple scales into a single hybrid model for enhanced predictability.
The Department of Energy’s Pacific Northwest National Laboratory today was awarded a Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing, or SciDAC, grant to develop a computer model that can simulate biogeochemical processes on multiple scales. This computational advancement would enable researchers to make more accurate predictions of the movement and fate of contaminants in groundwater so that appropriate cleanup and human safety measures can be applied to the problem.


Full story »

All News summaries from Space & Earth science news
All News summaries for September 07, 2006

Palm oil clearing swathes of forest in Indonesia's Papua: Greenpeace

50 minutes ago | User rating: not rated yet
Palm oil companies are clearing massive swathes of untouched forest in Indonesia's remote easternmost Papua region, environmental group Greenpeace said Friday.

Researchers Study Coastal Hazards of Increasing Wave Heights, Rising Sea Levels

1 hour ago | User rating: not rated yet
(PhysOrg.com) -- While hurricanes Gustav and Ike were pummeling the Gulf Coast with rains and record flooding, researchers at Oregon State University were studying why wave heights in the Pacific Ocean have been increasing ...

Scientists resolve long-standing puzzle in climate science

2 hours ago | User rating: not rated yet
(PhysOrg.com) -- A team led by Livermore scientists has helped reconcile the differences between simulated and observed temperature trends in the tropics.

Mars Odyssey Shifting Orbit for Extended Mission

2 hours ago | User rating: not rated yet
(PhysOrg.com) -- The longest-serving of six spacecraft now studying Mars is up to new tricks for a third two-year extension of its mission to examine the most Earthlike of known foreign planets.

Volcanic eruption signals simulated in lab for first time

2 hours ago | User rating: not rated yet
(PhysOrg.com) -- For the first time, seismic signals that precede a volcanic eruption have been simulated and visualized in 3-D under controlled pressure conditions in a laboratory. The ability to conduct such simulations ...