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     <title>Astrophysicists map the Milky Way's 4 spiral arms</title>
   	 <description>Iowa State University's Martin Pohl is part of a research team that has developed the first complete map of the Milky Way galaxy's spiral arms. The map shows the inner part of the Milky Way has two prominent, symmetric spiral arms, which extend into the outer galaxy where they branch into four spiral arms. </description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news150365610.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2009 08:13:30 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Pinning down the Milky Way's spin</title>
   	 <description>New, very precise measurements have shown that the rotation of the Milky Way is simpler than previously thought. A remarkable result from the most successful ESO instrument HARPS, shows that a much debated, apparent 'fall' of neighbourhood Cepheid stars towards our Sun stems from an intrinsic property of the Cepheids themselves.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news141045997.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Fri, 19 Sep 2008 12:26:37 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Rogue Black Holes May Roam the Milky Way</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- It sounds like the plot of a sci-fi movie: rogue black holes roaming our galaxy, threatening to swallow anything that gets too close. In fact, new calculations by Ryan O'Leary and Avi Loeb (Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics) suggest that hundreds of massive black holes, left over from the galaxy-building days of the early universe, may wander the Milky Way.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news160223196.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2009 11:27:35 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Stars Forming Just Beyond Black Hole`s Grasp at Galactic Center</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- The center of the Milky Way presents astronomers with a paradox: it holds young stars, but no one is sure how those stars got there. The galactic center is wracked with powerful gravitational tides stirred by a 4 million solar-mass black hole. Those tides should rip apart molecular clouds that act as stellar nurseries, preventing stars from forming in place. Yet the alternative - stars falling inward after forming elsewhere - should be a rare occurrence.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news150383551.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2009 13:12:31 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Ultracool stars take 'wild rides' around, outside the Milky Way</title>
   	 <description>Astronomers have found that stars of a recently discovered type, dubbed ultracool subdwarfs, take some pretty wild rides as they orbit around the Milky Way, following paths that are very different from those of typical stars. One of them may actually be a visitor that originated in another galaxy.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news163782043.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2009 16:02:01 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Clemson astronomers to study mysterious antimatter in the Milky Way</title>
   	 <description>NASA has awarded Clemson astronomers $244,000 to use data from several space-based gamma-ray telescopes to study a mysterious emission coming from the central regions of the Milky Way galaxy.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news154008823.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2009 12:14:49 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>NGC 4945: The Milky Way's not-so-distant Cousin</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- ESO has released a striking new image of a nearby galaxy that many astronomers think closely resembles our own Milky Way. Though the galaxy is seen edge-on, observations of NGC 4945 suggest that this hive of stars is a spiral galaxy much like our own, with swirling, luminous arms and a bar-shaped central region. These resemblances aside, NGC 4945 has a brighter centre that likely harbours a supermassive black hole, which is devouring reams of matter and blasting energy out into space.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news171105483.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2009 10:30:06 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>The Milky Way's tiny but tough galactic neighbor</title>
   	 <description>In the new ESO image, Barnard's Galaxy glows beneath a sea of foreground stars in the direction of the constellation of Sagittarius (the Archer). At the relatively close distance of about 1.6 million light-years, Barnard's Galaxy is a member of the Local Group, the archipelago of galaxies that includes our home, the Milky Way. The nickname of NGC 6822 comes from its discoverer, the American astronomer Edward Emerson Barnard, who first spied this visually elusive cosmic islet using a 125-millimetre aperture refractor in 1884.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news174718249.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 14 Oct 2009 05:52:04 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Milky Way a Swifter Spinner, More Massive, New Measurements Show</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Fasten your seat belts -- we're faster, heavier, and more likely to collide than we thought. Astronomers making high-precision measurements of the Milky Way say our home Galaxy is rotating about 100,000 miles per hour faster than previously understood.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news150384799.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2009 13:33:19 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Unusual shape of exploded star puzzles scientists</title>
   	 <description>Penn State astronomers have used NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory to produce a new image of a ghostly exploded star with an unusual shape in a galaxy near the Milky Way. Astronomers think the object may be the remains of a white-dwarf star that disintegrated in a thermonuclear explosion, known as a Type Ia supernova, but it does not look like other likely Type ia remnants found in our own Milky Way galaxy.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news164425176.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2009 04:20:01 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Hubble's Festive View of a Grand Star-Forming Region (w/ Video)</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Just in time for the holidays: a Hubble Space Telescope picture postcard of hundreds of brilliant blue stars wreathed by warm, glowing clouds. The festive portrait is the most detailed view of the largest stellar nursery in our local galactic neighborhood. </description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news180118620.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 15 Dec 2009 17:10:02 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>The Energy Sources of Ultraluminous Galaxies</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Ultraluminous infrared galaxies ((ULIRGs) are galaxies whose luminosity exceeds that of a trillion suns; for comparison, the Milky Way galaxy has a typical (and much more modest) luminosity of only about ten billion suns. ULIRGs were discovered by an all-sky infrared survey satellite in the 1980's, and since then the origin(s) of their huge infrared emission has been widely debated. Extreme infrared activity is known to be associated with interacting galaxies, and optical imaging indeed shows that many ULIRGs are in collision, but this fact does not answer the question of what physical mechanism powers the luminosity. Might the same process be underway at a low level in our galaxy? </description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news178544948.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2009 11:55:01 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Cosmic Dance Helps Galaxies Lose Weight</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- A study published this week in the journal Nature offers an explanation for the origin of dwarf spheroidal galaxies. The research may settle an outstanding puzzle in understanding galaxy formation. </description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news168095945.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2009 15:20:01 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Intense heat killed the Universe's would-be galaxies, researchers say</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Our Milky Way galaxy only survived because it was already immersed in a large clump of dark matter which trapped gases inside it, scientists led by Durham University's Institute for Computational Cosmology (ICC) found.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news165645175.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2009 05:33:27 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Galactic X-ray emissions originate from stars</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- A 25-year old astronomical mystery has been solved: Most of the diffuse X-ray emissions in the Milky Way do not originate from one single source but from so-called white dwarfs and from stars with active outer gas layers. Mikhail Revnivtsev from the Excellence Cluster Universe at the TU Munich and his colleagues at the Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics in Garching, the Space Research Institute in Moscow and the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics in Cambridge have now succeeded in proving this. </description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news160755456.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2009 15:18:02 EST</pubDate>
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