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<description>Physorg.com internet news portal provides the latest news on science including: Physics, Nanotechnology, Life Sciences, Space Science, Earth Science, Environment, Health and Medicine.</description>

 <item>
     <title>In touch with molecules</title>
   	 <description>The performance of modern electronics increases steadily on a fast pace thanks to the ongoing miniaturization of the utilized components. However, se-vere problems arise due to quantum-mechanical phenomena when conven-tional structures are simply made smaller and reach the nanometer scale. Therefore current research focuses on the so-called bottom-up approach: the engineering of functional structures with the smallest possible building blocks - single atoms and molecules. </description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news177249897.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Thu, 12 Nov 2009 12:09:44 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Understanding mechanical properties of silicon nanowires paves way for nanodevices</title>
   	 <description>Silicon nanowires are attracting significant attention from the electronics industry due to the drive for ever-smaller electronic devices, from cell phones to computers. The operation of these future devices, and a wide array of additional applications, will depend on the mechanical properties of these nanowires. New research from North Carolina State University shows that silicon nanowires are far more resilient than their larger counterparts, a finding that could pave the way for smaller, sturdier nanoelectronics, nanosensors, light-emitting diodes and other applications.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news177171851.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 14:24:43 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Breakthrough in industrial-scale nanotube processing</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Rice University scientists today unveiled a method for the industrial-scale processing of pure carbon-nanotube fibers that could lead to revolutionary advances in materials science, power distribution and nanoelectronics. The result of a nine-year program, the method builds upon tried-and-true processes that chemical firms have used for decades to produce plastics. The research is available online in the journal Nature Nanotechnology.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news176396559.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Mon, 02 Nov 2009 15:04:34 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Danish nanowires have great potential </title>
   	 <description>Danish nanophysicists have developed a new method for manufacturing the cornerstone of nanotechnology research - nanowires. The discovery has great potential for the development of nanoelectronics and highly efficient solar cells.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news176377185.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Mon, 02 Nov 2009 09:50:01 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Researchers create molecular diode</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Recently, at Arizona State University`s Biodesign Institute, N.J. Tao and collaborators have found a way to make a key electrical component on a phenomenally tiny scale. Their single-molecule diode is described in this week`s online edition of Nature Chemistry.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news175415776.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2009 07:37:08 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Scientists bend nanowires into 2-D and 3-D structures</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Taking nanomaterials to a new level of structural complexity, scientists have determined how to introduce kinks into arrow-straight nanowires, transforming them into zigzagging two- and three-dimensional structures with correspondingly advanced functions.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news175339313.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 21 Oct 2009 10:23:16 EST</pubDate>
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<item>
     <title>Researchers create molecular diode</title>
   	 <description>Recently, at Arizona State University's Biodesign Institute, N.J. Tao and collaborators have found a way to make a key electrical component on a phenomenally tiny scale. Their single-molecule diode is described in this week's online edition of Nature Chemistry.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news174643920.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 13 Oct 2009 09:13:07 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Cooperative design shaves chip-making costs -- a boost for Europe's bottom line</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- A European-sponsored programme that gives universities inexpensive access to state-of-the-art microchip design tools and fabrication techniques, and helps even small businesses fabricate novel microchips, is helping Europe remain competitive worldwide.   </description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news174062633.html</link>
	 <category>Technology</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2009 16:00:02 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Making Nanowires More Electrically Stable</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- It's widely predicted that future electronics will largely depend on something really small -- nanomaterials used for building nanoelectronics. A key component of these tiny circuits is stable nanowires that work reliably for a decade or more. Currently, however, nanowires often fail after anywhere from a few days to a few months, due to prolonged electrical stressing.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news172414056.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2009 13:48:08 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Friction force differences offer new means for manipulating nanotubes</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Nanotubes and nanowires are promising building blocks for future integrated nanoelectronic and photonic circuits, nanosensors, interconnects and electro-mechanical nanodevices.  But some fundamental issues remain to be resolved - among them, how to position and manipulate the tiny tubes.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news172231468.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2009 11:04:58 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Chemists Reach from the Molecular to the Real World with Creation of 3-D DNA Crystals</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- New York University chemists have created three-dimensional DNA structures, a breakthrough bridging the molecular world to the world where we live. The work, reported in the latest issue of the journal Nature, also has a range of potential industrial and pharmaceutical applications, such as the creation of nanoelectronic components and the organization of drug receptor targets to enable illumination of their 3D structures.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news171119747.html</link>
	 <category>Chemistry</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2009 15:00:01 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>New material for nanoscale computer chips</title>
   	 <description>Nanochemists from the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Nano-Science Center, Department of Chemistry at University of Copenhagen have developed nanoscale electric contacts out of organic and inorganic nanowires.  In the contact they have crossed the wires like Mikado sticks and coupled several contacts together in an electric circuit. In this way they have produced prototype computer electronics on the nanoscale.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news169727773.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2009 12:10:02 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Graphene Shows High Current Capacity and Thermal Conductivity</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Recent research into the properties of graphene nanoribbons provides two new reasons for using the material as interconnects in future computer chips. In widths as narrow as 16 nanometers, graphene has a current carrying capacity approximately a thousand times greater than copper -while providing improved thermal conductivity.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news168103210.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2009 16:21:00 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>New statistical technique improves precision of nanotechnology data</title>
   	 <description>A new statistical analysis technique that identifies and removes systematic bias, noise and equipment-based artifacts from experimental data could lead to more precise and reliable measurement of nanomaterials and nanostructures likely to have future industrial applications.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news165669132.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2009 13:30:02 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Bilayer graphene gets a bandgap</title>
   	 <description>Graphene is the two-dimensional crystalline form of carbon, whose extraordinary electron mobility and other unique features hold great promise for nanoscale electronics and photonics. But there's a catch: graphene has no bandgap.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news163859660.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2009 13:34:48 EST</pubDate>
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