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<description>Physorg.com internet news portal provides the latest news on science including: Physics, Nanotechnology, Life Sciences, Space Science, Earth Science, Environment, Health and Medicine.</description>

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     <title>Predictors of disease behavior change in Crohn`s disease</title>
   	 <description>A research team from Hungary investigated the probability of disease behavior changes in a well-characterized Crohn's disease cohort with strict clinical follow-up. They found that perianal disease, small bowel disease, smoking, prior steroid use, early AZA or AZA/biological therapy are all predictors of disease behavior change in CD patients.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news169120957.html</link>
	 <category>Medicine &amp; Health</category>
	 <pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2009 15:10:02 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Scientists block Ebola infection in cell-culture experiments</title>
   	 <description>Researchers at the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston have discovered two biochemical pathways that the Ebola virus relies on to infect cells. Using substances that block the activation of those pathways, they've prevented Ebola infection in cell culture experiments  - potentially providing a critical early step in developing the first successful therapy for the deadly virus.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news164997495.html</link>
	 <category>Medicine &amp; Health</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2009 17:39:10 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Strong immune response to new siRNA drugs in development may cause toxic side effects</title>
   	 <description>Small synthetic fragments of genetic material called small interfering RNA (siRNA) can block production of abnormal proteins; however, these exciting new drug candidates can also induce a strong immune response, causing toxic side effects. Understanding how siRNA stimulates this undesirable immune activity, how to test for it, and how to design siRNA drugs to avoid it are critical topics explored in a timely review article published online ahead of print in Oligonucleotides, a peer-reviewed journal published by Mary Ann Liebert.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news162041263.html</link>
	 <category>Medicine &amp; Health</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 20 May 2009 12:28:11 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Four-in-One: Targeted Gene Suppression in Cancer Cells</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Diagnosis and treatment in one go: Korean researchers led by Tae Gwan Park and Jinwoo Cheon have developed the basis for a four-in-one agent that can detect, target, and disable tumor cells while also making them macroscopically and microscopically visible.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news160820306.html</link>
	 <category>Chemistry</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2009 09:19:25 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Nanotechnology holds promise for STD drug delivery</title>
   	 <description>Yale researchers describe a breakthrough in safe and effective administration of potential antiviral drugs  - small interfering RNA (siRNA) molecules that silence genes  - the first step in development of a new kind of treatment for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). The work is reported May 4 as an advance online publication of Nature Materials.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news160590617.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2009 17:30:45 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Type of connection procedure after pancreatic surgery influenced rate of pancreatic fistula</title>
   	 <description>After surgery to remove the head of the pancreas, invagination of the pancreas into the small intestine resulted in a lower rate of pancreatic fistula, according to researchers at the Jefferson Pancreas, Biliary and Related Cancer Center. The research was published in the Journal of the American College of Surgeons. It was performed as a randomized trial - the gold standard for studies.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news160311885.html</link>
	 <category>Medicine &amp; Health</category>
	 <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2009 12:05:22 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Nanosatellite to Study Antifungal Drug Effectiveness in Space</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- NASA is preparing to fly a small satellite about the size of a loaf of bread that could help scientists better understand how effectively drugs work in space. The nanosatellite, known as PharmaSat, is a secondary payload aboard a U.S. Air Force four-stage Minotaur 1 rocket planned for launch the evening of May 5. </description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news160161359.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 18:16:29 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>MR enterography eliminates unnecessary radiation exposure in patients with small bowel disease</title>
   	 <description>MR enterography is an effective tool to evaluate and guide treatment of patients with Crohn's Disease (a common form of inflammatory bowel disease that typically affects young people) without exposing them to radiation, according to a study performed at the Warren Alpert School of Medicine/Brown University in Providence, RI.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news159721554.html</link>
	 <category>Medicine &amp; Health</category>
	 <pubDate>Thu, 23 Apr 2009 16:06:44 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Microsoft offers line of entry-level servers</title>
   	 <description>Microsoft is introducing a new low-price, entry-level server for small businesses with fewer than 15 employees as a way to introduce them to the company's broader server-software line and address falling server-hardware prices.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news157918006.html</link>
	 <category>Technology</category>
	 <pubDate>Thu, 02 Apr 2009 19:07:18 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Pregnant women who smoke, urged to give up before 15-week 'deadline'</title>
   	 <description>Women who stop smoking before week 15 of pregnancy cut their risk of spontaneous premature birth and having small babies to the same as non-smokers, according to research published on bmj.com today.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news157315487.html</link>
	 <category>Medicine &amp; Health</category>
	 <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2009 19:45:01 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Eczema in children is increasing, but diet is not the cause: Avoiding foods may do more harm than good</title>
   	 <description>One in five children are now affected by this skin condition, which is often associated with an allergy. Many people believe that certain foods are responsible, or at least make the symptoms worse. However, in information published today, the German Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care stresses that parents should be cautious about eliminating important foods like milk from their baby's or child's diet. </description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news156780503.html</link>
	 <category>Medicine &amp; Health</category>
	 <pubDate>Fri, 20 Mar 2009 15:08:59 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Mini Dinosaurs Prowled North America (w/Video)</title>
   	 <description>Massive predators like Albertosaurus and Tyrannosaurus rex may have been at the top of the food chain, but they were not the only meat-eating dinosaurs to roam North America, according to Canadian researchers who have discovered the smallest dinosaur species on the continent to date. Their work is also helping re-draw the picture of North America's ecosystem at the height of the dinosaur age 75 million years ago. </description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news156442649.html</link>
	 <category>Other Sciences</category>
	 <pubDate>Mon, 16 Mar 2009 17:18:55 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Hubble provides new evidence for dark matter around small galaxies</title>
   	 <description>Peering into the tumultuous heart of the nearby Perseus galaxy cluster, Hubble discovered a large population of small galaxies that have remained intact while larger galaxies around them are being ripped apart by the gravitational tug of other galaxies.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news156075674.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Thu, 12 Mar 2009 11:21:35 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Small molecules block cancer gene</title>
   	 <description>Finding molecules that block the activity of the oncogene Stat 3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription) required screening literally millions of compounds, using computers that compared the structure of the cancer-causing gene to those of the small molecules, said a Baylor College of Medicine researcher in a report that appears in the current online issue of the journal PLoS One (Public Library of Science ONE).</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news155938280.html</link>
	 <category>Medicine &amp; Health</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 10 Mar 2009 21:11:39 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Hybrids gather dust at AutoNation dealerships</title>
   	 <description>AutoNation CEO Mike Jackson has a problem: There are way too many Toyota Prius hybrids sitting on his car lots across America.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news155565905.html</link>
	 <category>Technology</category>
	 <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2009 12:50:19 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Small steps can improve your health and wealth</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Just as a team can achieve more than an individual, so can resolutions to improve your health and to improve your finances reinforce each other, say Montana State University Extension specialists.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news155405235.html</link>
	 <category>Other Sciences</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 04 Mar 2009 16:07:51 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Danger lurks underground for oak seedlings</title>
   	 <description>Scientists trying to understand why oaks are starting to disappear from North American forests may need to look just below the surface to find some answers.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news155315852.html</link>
	 <category>Biology</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 03 Mar 2009 15:18:53 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Researchers show small robots can prepare lunar surface for NASA outpost</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Small robots the size of riding mowers could prepare a safe landing site for NASA's Moon outpost, according to a NASA-sponsored study prepared by Astrobotic Technology Inc. with technical assistance from Carnegie Mellon University's Robotics Institute.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news154790420.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2009 13:20:55 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Crab claws pack strengthening bromide-rich biomaterial</title>
   	 <description>Next time you have an unlucky encounter with a crab's pinchers, consider that the claw tips may be reinforced with bromine-rich biomaterial 1.5 times harder than acrylic glass and extremely fracture resistant, says a University of Oregon scientist.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news154788435.html</link>
	 <category>Biology</category>
	 <pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2009 12:51:08 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Chips with everything</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- While the technology to make computer chips smaller and cheaper progresses each year, the fundamental structure of the chip - the computer architecture - has remained the same for decades. This led Professor David May in the Department of Computer Science to think about what a computer chip should look like for the twenty-first century. Today, his technology has unified the hardware and software worlds into one environment, such that hardware is software.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news154709792.html</link>
	 <category>Technology</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2009 14:57:14 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Green Comet Approaches Earth</title>
   	 <description>In 1996, a 7-year-old boy in China bent over the eyepiece of a small telescope and saw something that would change his life--a comet of flamboyant beauty, bright and puffy with an active tail. At first he thought he himself had discovered it, but no, he learned, two men named "Hale" and "Bopp" had beat him to it. Mastering his disappointment, young Quanzhi Ye resolved to find his own comet one day.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news153070017.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Thu, 05 Feb 2009 15:27:39 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Regular physical activity linked to better quality of life in early-stage lung cancer survivors</title>
   	 <description>Survivors of early-stage lung cancer who take part in regular physical activity have a better quality of life, according to a study in the February issue of the journal Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention, available online now. Patients who are more physically active report better mood, more vigor, and greater physical functioning, the study shows. </description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news152892495.html</link>
	 <category>Medicine &amp; Health</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 03 Feb 2009 14:08:57 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Mesh-like network of arteries adjusts to restore blood flow to stroke-injured brain</title>
   	 <description>A grid of small arteries at the surface of the brain redirects flow and widens at critical points to restore blood supply to tissue starved of nutrients and oxygen following a stroke, a study published this week has found.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news152561532.html</link>
	 <category>Medicine &amp; Health</category>
	 <pubDate>Fri, 30 Jan 2009 18:12:48 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Researchers find new molecule to block ‘Hedgehog` signaling in cancer, development</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers have achieved a feat drug developers had thought difficult, if not impossible, discovering a compound that blocks the functioning of a key developmental protein by binding to an `undruggable` target  - an advance that may provide a new avenue to fight skin, pancreatic, prostate, and other cancers.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news151594160.html</link>
	 <category>Biology</category>
	 <pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2009 13:29:57 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Microfluidic Devices Capture and Analyze Single Cancer Cells</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- One of the grand goals in nanotechnology is to develop a single microfluidic device that integrates all of the components needed to perform polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based nucleic acid analyses. Experts predict that such a device would enable researchers to develop rapid assays for cancer and other life-threatening diseases while a patient is in the doctor`s office.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news151345628.html</link>
	 <category>Nanotechnology</category>
	 <pubDate>Fri, 16 Jan 2009 16:27:08 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Use of antidepressants associated with improvement in symptoms of fibromyalgia</title>
   	 <description>The use of antidepressant medications by patients with fibromyalgia syndrome is associated with a reduction in pain, sleep disturbances and depressed mood and improvement of health-related quality of life, according to an analysis of previous studies, which is published in the January 14 issue of JAMA.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news151087767.html</link>
	 <category>Medicine &amp; Health</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 13 Jan 2009 16:49:27 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Small changes can lead to big rewards, says ASN president</title>
   	 <description>Small changes can lead to big rewards, such as maintaining a healthy weight, American Society for Nutrition (ASN) President James O. Hill, PhD, describes in a recent report. The article, to be published in the February issue of The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, is written by Hill on behalf of a joint task force of ASN, the Institute of Food Technologists, and the International Food Information Council.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news151072771.html</link>
	 <category>Medicine &amp; Health</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 13 Jan 2009 12:39:31 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>How Martian winds make rocks walk</title>
   	 <description>Rocks on Mars are on the move, rolling into the wind and forming organized patterns, according to new research.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news150644809.html</link>
	 <category>Space &amp; Earth</category>
	 <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2009 13:46:49 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Scientists Discover An Ancient Odor-Detecting Mechanism in Insects</title>
   	 <description>(PhysOrg.com) -- In 1913 Theodore Roosevelt added cartographer to his resume when he and his crew ventured up an unspeakably dangerous and uncharted tributary named the River of Doubt. Now, on a charting expedition of their own, Rockefeller University scientists have completed a journey that has also defied expectation. In work to be published in the January 9 issue of Cell, the team reports the discovery of a new family of receptors in the fly nose, a finding that not only fills in a missing piece in the organizational logic of the insect olfactory system but also unearths one of the most ancient mechanisms that organisms have evolved to smell.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news150640317.html</link>
	 <category>Biology</category>
	 <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2009 12:31:57 EST</pubDate>
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     <title>Both theories about human cellular aging supported by new research</title>
   	 <description>Aging yeast cells accumulate damage over time, but they do so by following a pattern laid down earlier in their life by diet as well as the genes that control metabolism and the dynamics of cell structures such as mitochondria, the power plants of cells.</description>
     <link>http://www.physorg.com/news148658925.html</link>
	 <category>Biology</category>
	 <pubDate>Tue, 16 Dec 2008 14:08:45 EST</pubDate>
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