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Scientists reveal how neuronal activity is timed in brain's memory-making circuits

Medicine & Health / Research

created May 29, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Theta oscillations are a type of prominent brain rhythm that orchestrates neuronal activity in the hippocampus, a brain area critical for the formation of new memories. For several decades these oscillations were believed ...


World's only ultrafast electron microscope takes 4-D 'movies' of molecules

Chemistry /

created Dec 24, 2007 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (38) | comments 0

A unique electron microscope that can help create four-dimensional “movies” of molecules may hold the answers to research questions in a number of fields including chemistry, biology, and physics, according to an article ...


Scientists offer new explanation for monsoon development

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Jul 21, 2008 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (11) | comments 0

Geoscientists at the California Institute of Technology have come up with a new explanation for the formation of monsoons, proposing an overhaul of a theory about the cause of the seasonal pattern of heavy winds and rainfall ...


Scientists show function of helical band in heart

Medicine & Health / Research

created Dec 01, 2008 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 1

Scientists from the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) have created images of the heart's muscular layer that show, for the first time, the connection between the configuration of those muscles and the way the human ...


Scientists create new enzymes for biofuel production

Scientists create new enzymes for biofuel production

Biology / Biotechnology

created Mar 23, 2009 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (8) | comments 3

Researchers at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and world-leading gene-synthesis company DNA2.0 have taken an important step toward the development of a cost-efficient process to extract sugars ...


Caltech researchers link tiny sea creatures to large-scale ocean mixing

150 years later, Darwin vindicated... by jellyfish: Researchers link tiny sea creatures to large-scale ocean mixing

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Jul 29, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (21) | comments 10

(PhysOrg.com) -- Creatures large and small may play an important role in the stirring of ocean waters, according to a study released Wednesday that confirms a theory advanced by Charles Darwin.


Caltech researchers find tiny genetic change keeps nicotine from binding to muscle cells

Researchers find tiny genetic change keeps nicotine from binding to muscle cells

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Mar 23, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

A tiny genetic mutation is the key to understanding why nicotine--which binds to brain receptors with such addictive potency--is virtually powerless in muscle cells that are studded with the same type of receptor. ...


Neuroscientists map intelligence in the brain

Neuroscientists map intelligence in the brain

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Mar 11, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (7) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Neuroscientists at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) have conducted the most comprehensive brain mapping to date of the cognitive abilities measured by the Wechsler Adult Intelligence ...


Physicists Transcribe Entanglement into and out of a Quantum Memory

Physics / General Physics

created Mar 06, 2008 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (47) | comments 3

Scientists at the California Institute of Technology have laid the groundwork for a crucial step in quantum information science. They show how entanglement, an essential property of quantum mechanics, can be generated between ...


Scientists engineer supersensitive receptor, gain better understanding of dopamine system

Medicine & Health / Research

created Oct 14, 2008 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Genetically modifying a receptor found on the neurons that produce the neurotransmitter dopamine has given California Institute of Technology (Caltech) researchers a unique glimpse into the workings of the brain's dopamine ...


Turning the tide to energy

Turning the tide to energy

Technology / Engineering

created Mar 06, 2009 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (20) | comments 6

NASA researchers who developed a new way to power robotic underwater vehicles believe a spin-off technology could help convert ocean energy into electrical energy on a much larger scale. The researchers hope ...


Researchers get first look at how groups of cells coordinate their movements

Researchers get first look at how groups of cells coordinate their movements

Biology /

created Dec 09, 2008 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (8) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Using novel imaging, labeling, and data-analysis techniques, scientists from the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) have been able to visualize, for the first time, large numbers ...


Coral and Anemones

Deep-sea researchers uncover several new species and thousands of fossilized coral samples

Biology /

created Feb 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Scientists from the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and an international team of collaborators have returned from a month-long deep-sea voyage to a marine reserve near Tasmania, Australia, that ...


Caltech scientists create robot surrogate for blind persons in testing visual prostheses

Caltech scientists create robot surrogate for blind persons in testing visual prostheses

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Oct 19, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Scientists at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) have created a remote-controlled robot that is able to simulate the "visual" experience of a blind person who has been implanted with a visual ...


China Joins Thirty Meter Telescope Project

China Joins Thirty Meter Telescope Project

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Nov 17, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (8) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- The National Astronomical Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC) has joined the Thirty Meter Telescope Project (TMT). As an Observer, China will participate in planning the ...