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Sodium bicarbonate reduces incidence of contrast-induced nephropathy

Medicine & Health / Research

created May 13, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A meta-analysis of 17 randomised controlled trials has shown that pre-procedural treatment with sodium bicarbonate based hydration is the optimal treatment strategy to prevent contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN). The research, ...


Baking soda: For cooking, cleaning, and kidney health?

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Jul 16, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (5) | comments 1

A daily dose of sodium bicarbonate -- baking soda, already used for baking, cleaning, acid indigestion, sunburn, and more -- slows the decline of kidney function in some patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD), ...


Scientists identify blood component that turns bacteria virulent

Biology /

created Nov 21, 2008 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (12) | comments 0

Scientists from the Scripps Research Institute have discovered the key chemical that signals Bacillus anthracis, the bacterium that causes anthrax, to become lethal. This finding opens up new avenues of exploration for th ...


Calcium and vitamin D may not be the only protection against bone loss

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Dec 03, 2008 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (10) | comments 0

Diets that are high in protein and cereal grains produce an excess of acid in the body which may increase calcium excretion and weaken bones, according to a new study accepted for publication in The Endocrine Society's Journal of ...


Team makes breakthrough demonstration of pH-regulating protein

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Dec 22, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Researchers have identified the protein mechanism that senses bicarbonate fluctuations and adjusts blood pH levels.


Carbonic anhydrase

Blood Enzyme Could Help Realize Clean Coal

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Dec 03, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (6) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- An enzyme in our blood that enables our lungs to exhale carbon dioxide could be the key to isolating carbon dioxide emissions from coal plants in order to store them safely underground. A ...


Coral Skeleton

How corals adapt to day and night

Biology /

created Sep 12, 2008 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Researchers have uncovered a gene in corals that responds to day/night cycles, which provides some tantalizing clues into how symbiotic corals work together with their plankton partners.


Researchers study agricultural impact on Mississippi River

Researchers study agricultural impact on Mississippi River

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Jan 23, 2008 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

According to a study published in Nature by researchers at LSU and Yale University, farming has significantly changed the hydrology and chemistry of the Mississippi River, injecting more carbon dioxide into t ...


Crocodile

Gotta have heart! Crocodilians bypass their lungs to improve digestion

Biology /

created Feb 04, 2008 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (20) | comments 0

As perhaps confirmed by their ubiquity on nature cable channels, crocodiles are among nature’s most fearsome predators. When the opportunity arises, crocodilians will gorge, voluntarily consuming meals weighing ...


Researcher gives first-ever estimate of worldwide fish biomass and impact on climate change

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Jan 15, 2009 | popularity 3.6 / 5 (8) | comments 2

Are there really plenty of fish in the sea? University of British Columbia fisheries researcher Villy Christensen gives the first-ever estimate of total fish biomass in our oceans: Two billion tonnes.


Shellfish face an uncertain future in a high CO2 world

Space & Earth / Environment

created May 27, 2009 | popularity 1 / 5 (3) | comments 2

Overfishing and disease have decimated shellfish populations in many of the world's temperate estuarine and coastal ecosystems. Smithsonian scientists, led by Whitman Miller, ecologist at the Smithsonian Environmental Research ...


Research project yields better understanding of the defective protein that causes cystic fibrosis

Research project yields better understanding of the defective protein that causes cystic fibrosis

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Dec 18, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A team of researchers studying the protein that, when defective or absent, causes cystic fibrosis (CF) has made an important discovery about how that protein is normally controlled and under what circumstances ...


Flies prefer fizzy drinks

Flies prefer fizzy drinks

Biology /

created Aug 29, 2007 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

While you may not catch a fly sipping Perrier, the insect has specialized taste cells for carbonated water that probably encourage it to binge on food with growing microorganisms. Yeast and bacteria both produce ...


Nano World: Nano for artificial kidneys

Nanotechnology /

created Sep 08, 2005 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (25) | comments 0

Nanotechnological filters could lead to wearable or implantable artificial kidneys, experts told UPI's Nano World. Animal studies for artificial-kidney prototypes should begin one or two years from now, and clinical trials ...


Newly identified enzymes help plants sense elevated CO2 and could lead to water-wise crops

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Dec 13, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Biologists have identified plant enzymes that may help to engineer plants that take advantage of elevated carbon dioxide to use water more efficiently. The finding could help to engineer crops that take advantage of rising ...