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High levels of prenatal smoking exposure affect sleep patterns in preterm neonates

Medicine & Health / Health

created Dec 01, 2008 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A study in the Dec. 1 issue of the journal Sleep is the first to show that high levels of prenatal smoking exposure strongly modify sleep patterns in preterm neonates, which places infants at a higher risk for developmental diffic ...


Newborns in ICUs often undergo painful procedures, most without pain medication

Medicine & Health / Other

created Jul 01, 2008 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

An examination of newborn intensive care finds that newborns undergo numerous procedures that are associated with pain and stress, and that many of these procedures are performed without medication or therapy to relieve pain, ...


Radiologists develop scale to help clinicians predict disease severity in infants with NEC

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Oct 20, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Radiologists at Duke University Medical Center have developed a scale called the Duke Abdominal Assessment Scale (DAAS) to assist clinicians in determining the severity of disease and the need for surgery in infants with ...


Babies with mild facial paralysis from forceps typically do not need treatment

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Jul 20, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Mild facial nerve paralysis caused by the use of forceps during birth generally resolves on its own and does not require treatment, according to a report in the July issue of Archives of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery.


Milk protein supplement may help prevent sepsis in very low birth-weight infants

Medicine & Health / Health

created Oct 06, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Very low birth-weight newborns who received the milk protein lactoferrin alone or in combination with a probiotic had a reduced incidence of late-onset sepsis, according to a study in the October 7 issue of JAMA.


Premature Neonate

Biomarkers for identifying infant infections

Biology /

created Oct 14, 2008 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Infection is the leading cause of infant deaths worldwide, and particularly a common killer of weaker, pre-term infants. Current diagnostic tests can be slow and non-specific, but researchers have now identified ...


Will giving coffee to babies keep them awake as adults?

Medicine & Health / Other

created Oct 08, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

An F1000 evaluation looks at a Canadian study on how giving caffeine to newborn rats has a long-lasting and detrimental effect on sleep and breathing in adulthood.


Researchers find gram-negative rods in two Philippine neonatal intensive care units

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created May 15, 2009 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Researchers at Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM) have found a high frequency of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative rods (GNRs) in two of the largest neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in the city of Manila, Philippines. ...


Study finds 'rescue course' of antenatal steroids improves outcome in premature babies

Medicine & Health / Other

created Jan 29, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

In a study to be presented today at the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine's (SMFM) annual meeting, researchers will unveil findings that show that premature babies born before 34 weeks have a 31 percent reduction in serious ...


Link between mild infection and hypoxic apnoea

Medicine & Health / Research

created May 28, 2007 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Apnoea and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) represent major medical concerns in the neonatal population, and infection may play a crucial role in their pathogenesis. Scientists at Swedish medical university Karolinska ...


Double identities lie behind chromosome disorders

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jul 08, 2007 | popularity 4 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Chromosome disorders in sex cells cause infertility, miscarriage and irregular numbers of chromosomes (aneuploidy) in neonates. A new study from Karolinska Institutet published in the scientific journal Nature Genetics shows ...


Defining feeding milestones in neonates helps improve quality of life

Medicine & Health / Health

created Dec 02, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A recent study conducted by researchers and physicians at Nationwide Children's Hospital sheds new light on feeding challenges often faced by premature infants. Although the prevalence of this disorder is well recognized, ...


Pretermers bounce back from pain with a cuddle

Medicine & Health / Other

created Apr 24, 2008 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Research published today in the open access journal BMC Pediatrics suggests that very preterm babies, born between 28 and 31 weeks, could benefit from skin-to-skin cuddling with their mother before and during painful proced ...


New insight into the genetics of brain tumor formation

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Mar 17, 2008 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

In a G&D paper published online ahead of its April 1 print publication date, Dr. William Kaelin (Dana Farber Cancer Institute) and colleagues identify a potential new neuronal tumor suppressor.


Cell death from cytomegalovirus may bring new life to treatment of retinal disease

Cell death from cytomegalovirus may bring new life to treatment of retinal disease

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Jan 05, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Just days after the first retinal cell gets infected with the common cytomegalovirus, contiguous cells start committing suicide and researchers believe their death may provide clues to better treatment of ...