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Researchers produce 'neural fingerprint' of speech recognition

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 10, 2008 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (13) | comments 0

Scientists from Maastricht University (Netherlands) have developed a method to look into the brain of a person and read out who has spoken to him or her and what was said. With the help of neuroimaging and data mining techniques ...


Mouse brain rewires its neural circuits to recuperate from damaged neural function after stroke

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Aug 21, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Japanese research group led by Professor Junichi Nabekura in National Institute for Physiological Sciences, NIPS, Japan, found that, after cerebral stroke in one side of the mouse brain, another side of the brain rewires ...


Neural stem cells offer potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease

Neural stem cells offer potential treatment for Alzheimer's disease

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 20, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- UC Irvine scientists have shown for the first time that neural stem cells can rescue memory in mice with advanced Alzheimer's disease, raising hopes of a potential treatment for the leading ...


Transplanted human stem cells prolong survival in mouse model of rare brain disease

Medicine & Health / Research

created Sep 03, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A new study finds substantial improvement in a mouse model of a rare, hereditary neurodegenerative disease after transplantation of normal human neural stem cells. The research findings, published by Cell Press in the September ...


Strictly ballroom analysis: Computers get to know their rumba from their cha-cha-cha

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Aug 26, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Computer scientists in Taiwan have devised a neural network program that can successfully classify a computerized music file based on its beat and tempo. The system could be a boon for music archivists with large numbers ...


Thinking crickets -- 'cognitive' processes underlie memory recall in crickets

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Aug 04, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Activation of two different kinds of neurons is necessary for appetitive and aversive memory recall in crickets. Researchers writing in the open access journal BMC Biology blocked octopaminergic (OA-ergic) and dopaminergic (DA-er ...


Merkel cell originates from skin, not the neural crest: study

Medicine & Health / Research

created Oct 02, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine assistant professor of pediatrics, neurosciences and otolaryngology, Stephen M. Maricich, M.D., Ph.D., and his team found that Merkel cells originate in the skin, not the ...


Simple bedside test improves diagnosis of chronic back pain, could guide treatment

Simple bedside test improves diagnosis of chronic back pain, could guide treatment

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Apr 07, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

A simple and inexpensive method of assessing pain, developed by Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) researchers, is better than currently used techniques for distinguishing neuropathic pain - pain caused ...


Light used to map effect of neurons on one another

Light used to map effect of neurons on one another

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created 7 hours ago | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists at Harvard University have used light and genetic trickery to trace out neurons' ability to excite or inhibit one another, literally shedding new light on the question of how neurons ...


Looking for the origins of music in the brain

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Oct 20, 2009 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (4) | comments 2

Music serves as a natural and non-invasive intervention for patients with severe neurological disorders to promote long-term memory, social interaction and communication. However, there is currently no plausible explanation ...


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Study shows that color plays musical chairs in the brain (w/ Video)

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Oct 01, 2009 | popularity 3.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Color is normally thought of as a fundamental attribute of an object: a red Corvette, a blue lake, a pink flamingo. Yet despite this popular notion, new research suggests that our perception ...


New study pinpoints gene controlling number of brain cells (w/ Video)

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Oct 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (10) | comments 2

In populating the growing brain, neural stem cells must strike a delicate balance between two key processes - proliferation, in which the cells multiply to provide plenty of starting materials - and differentiation, in which ...


Study shows neural stem cells in mice affected by gene associated with longevity

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Nov 05, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (2) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- A gene associated with longevity in roundworms and humans has been shown to affect the function of stem cells that generate new neurons in the adult brain, according to researchers at the Stanford University ...


Why we learn more from our successes than our failures

Why we learn more from our successes than our failures

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jul 29, 2009 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (7) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- If you've ever felt doomed to repeat your mistakes, researchers at MIT's Picower Institute for Learning and Memory may have explained why: Brain cells may only learn from experience when we ...


Babies see it coming

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Sep 24, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Do infants only start to crawl once they are physically able to see danger coming? Or is it that because they are more mobile, they develop the ability to sense looming danger? According to Ruud van der Weel and Audrey van ...