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Structure mediating spread of antibiotic resistance identified

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jan 08, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Scientists have identified the structure of a key component of the bacteria behind such diseases as whooping cough, peptic stomach ulcers and Legionnaires' disease. The research, funded by the Wellcome Trust and the Biotechnology ...


Researchers discover mechanism of insulin production that can lead to better treatment for diabetes

Researchers discover mechanism of insulin production that can lead to better treatment for diabetes

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Nov 12, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

How a specific gene within the pancreas affects secretion of insulin has been discovered by researchers from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, in collaboration with Japanese and American universities. Their ...


Bioinformatics sheds light on evolutionary origin of Rickettsia virulence genes

Biology / Biotechnology

created Mar 12, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Scientists from the Virginia Bioinformatics Institute (VBI) at Virginia Tech, the University of Maryland School of Medicine, and the University of Louisville have revealed that genes for a specific type of molecular secretion ...


Can berberine enhance glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in rat islets?

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 03, 2008 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

The therapeutical actions of berberine on diabetes have been well studied. Previous researches show that berberine modulates cholesterol through increasing low-density lipoprotein receptor mRNA stability, reduces body adiposity ...


How does insulin influence resistin?

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jan 16, 2008 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (7) | comments 1

Obesity is a worldwide health problem directly linked to several diseases such as hypertension and type 2 diabetes. Resistin is a cysteine-rich hormone mainly secreted by adipose tissues and may form a biochemical link between ...


New discovery a step towards better diabetes treatment

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Jul 01, 2008 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

In today's issue of the prestigious journal Cell Metabolism Uppsala scientists are presenting new findings that shed light on the processes that determine the release of the blood sugar-lowering hormone insulin. The discov ...


Researchers discover gene that helps control the production of stomach acid

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Nov 03, 2008 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

University of Cincinnati (UC) researchers have discovered a gene that helps control the secretion of acid in the stomach—information that could one day aid scientists in creating more efficient treatment options for conditions ...


Newly tested compound makes Gram negative bacteria less virulent

Biology /

created Nov 06, 2008 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- A newly tested compound appears to inhibit certain mechanisms that make Gram-negative bacteria virulent disease agents.


Scientists get up close to bacteria's toxic pumps

Scientists get up close to bacteria's toxic pumps

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Nov 30, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Scientists are building a clearer image of the machinery employed by bacteria to spread antibiotic resistance or cause diseases such as whooping cough, peptic stomach ulcers and legionnaires' disease.


Bone-cell control of energy generation is regulated by the protein Atf4

Medicine & Health / Research

created Aug 10, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Bone cells known as osteoblasts were recently shown to have a role in controlling the biochemical reactions that generate energy via secretion of the molecule osteocalcin. Gerard Karsenty and colleagues, at Columbia University ...


MRI may help physicians diagnose, stage and treat diabetes

Medicine & Health / Research

created Aug 05, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Noninvasive imaging (MRI) may aid physicians in the early diagnosis, staging and treatment of diabetes, according to a study performed at Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School in Boston, MA. This is the ...


Grapefruit compound may help combat hepatitis C infection

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Feb 04, 2008 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (7) | comments 0

A compound that naturally occurs in grapefruit and other citrus fruits may be able to block the secretion of hepatitis C virus (HCV) from infected cells, a process required to maintain chronic infection. A team of researchers ...


Details of bacterial 'injection' system revealed

Details of Bacterial ‘Injection’ System Revealed

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 26, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- New details of the composition and structure of a needlelike protein complex on the surface of certain bacteria may help scientists develop new strategies to thwart infection. The research, ...


New target for heart failure therapy identified

Medicine & Health / Research

created Mar 16, 2009 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 0

A novel signaling pathway plays a significant role in the production of aldosterone, a hormone that promotes heart failure after a myocardial infarction, according to a study conducted by Thomas Jefferson University researchers.


Role of protein in tumor growth is highlighted by researcher using 3-D model

Role of protein in tumor growth is highlighted by researcher using 3-D model

Biology /

created Feb 10, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- By observing the behavior of cancer cells grown in both two and three dimensions, Cornell assistant professor of biomedical engineering Claudia Fischbach-Teschl has demonstrated that a previously ...