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Deadly rugby virus spreads in sumo wrestlers

Biology /

created Sep 29, 2008 | popularity 4 / 5 (6) | comments 1

Rugby players may get more than just the ball out of a scrum – herpes virus can cause a skin disease called "scrumpox" and it spreads through physical contact. Researchers have studied the spread of the disease among sumo ...


SUMO protein guides chromatin remodeler to suppress genes

Medicine & Health / Research

created Apr 27, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

In an in vitro study, led by Grace Gill, PhD, Tufts University School of Medicine, researchers discovered how a protein called SUMO (Small Ubiquitin-related Modifier) guides an enzyme complex that alters the structure of ...


Mimicry at the molecular level protects genome integrity

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 13, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

The new study, which was published on April 12, 2009, in an advanced online edition of the journal Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, draws new parallels between the Rad60 DNA repair factor and SUMO, a small ubiquitin-like modifi ...


SUMO wrestling in the brain

Medicine & Health / Research

created May 07, 2007 | popularity 4 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Increasing the amount of SUMO, a small protein in the brain, could be a way of treating diseases such as epilepsy and schizophrenia, reveal scientists at the University of Bristol, UK. Their findings are published online ...


DNA repair mechanisms relocate in response to stress

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Mar 26, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Like doctors making house calls, some DNA repair enzymes can relocate to the part of the cell that needs their help, a collaborative team of scientists at Emory University School of Medicine has found.


Nature Study Uncovers Structure of Key Protein Complex in Cells

Other Sciences /

created Jun 02, 2005 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Scientists at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) have uncovered the structure of a network of proteins that help regulate the life cycle of cells. Understanding the network's physical layout is an important step ...


How cells handle broken chromosomes

Chemistry /

created Feb 13, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- After being recognized and initially processed by the cellular machinery, the broken chromosome is extensively scanned for homology and the break itself is later tethered to the nuclear envelope. Thus the ...


Artist's impression of Mars Express

Mars Express successfully powers through eclipse season

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Sep 26, 2006 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

The Mars Express spacecraft has emerged from an unusually demanding eclipse season introducing a special, ultra-low-power mode nicknamed 'Sumo' - an innovative configuration aimed at saving the power necessary ...


Study details how diabetes drives atherosclerosis

Medicine & Health / Research

created Mar 13, 2008 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (9) | comments 0

Researchers have discovered how diabetes, by driving inflammation and slowing blood flow, dramatically accelerates atherosclerosis, according to research to be published in the March 14 edition of the journal Circulation Re ...


The protein modifier SUMO helps set apart females and males

Medicine & Health / Research

created Sep 02, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

One way in which men and women differ is in their expression of liver proteins that control a large number of whole-body processes such as energy generation and lipid and steroid hormone production and turnover. Now, Walter ...


Scientists find gene turn-off

Other Sciences /

created Apr 15, 2006 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (21) | comments 0

Researchers at Philadelphia's Wistar Institute have found what appears to be a mechanism for ensuring that genes that are switched off stay off.


'Megafishes' project to save the world's largest freshwater fish

Biology /

created Jun 29, 2007 | popularity 3.3 / 5 (4) | comments 0

University of Nevada, Reno researchers Zeb Hogan and Sudeep Chandra know “Megafishes” mega-well.


Mike Hasegawa, Purdue University

Researchers identify a process that regulates seed germination

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Mar 11, 2009 | popularity 2.5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

Purdue University researchers have determined a process that regulates activity of genes that control seed germination and seedling development.


THEMIS probes view auroral substorms, bowshock explosions

THEMIS probes view auroral substorms, bowshock explosions

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Dec 11, 2007 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (12) | comments 1

Five satellites launched last February to probe magnetic storms around the Earth will move into prime observing position next month, but they already have produced important new information on the interactions ...


The difference between eye cells is... sumo?

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Mar 09, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Researchers at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and Washington University School of Medicine have identified a key to eye development — a protein that regulates how the light-sensing nerve cells in the retina ...