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High-flux hemodialysis prolongs survival in many patients with CKD

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Feb 20, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

High-flux hemodialysis (which removes large toxins) reduces the risk of premature death in many patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), according to a study appearing in the March 2009 issue of the Journal of the American So ...


Donor stem cell transplantation associated with survival benefit for patients with leukemia

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jun 10, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

An analysis of previous studies indicates that allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) (stem cells from a compatible donor) is associated with significant overall and relapse-free survival benefit among adult patients ...


Radiofrequency treatment better than ethanol injection for small liver tumors

Medicine & Health / Other

created Feb 03, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A new review of four randomized controlled trials that directly compared two different treatments for small inoperable liver tumors has found that radiofrequency ablation (RFA) significantly improves patient survival compared ...


Detecting overall survival benefit derived from progression-free survival

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Nov 10, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Overall survival (OS) may be a reasonable primary endpoint when the median survival postprogession (SSP) is less than 6 months, but it is too high a hurdle when SPP is longer than 12 months, according to a new study published ...


Estrogen receptor-alpha, breast cancer patients and tamoxifen response

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Nov 25, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Researchers have found evidence of a statistically significant survival benefit from adjuvant tamoxifen among patients whose estrogen receptor (ER)-positive tumors had high levels of phosphorylation of ER-alpha; at serine-118 ...


Elderly patients can benefit from selective use of early revascularization

Medicine & Health / Other

created Feb 16, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (2) | comments 0

The elderly represent a growing proportion of patients presenting with acute myocardial infarction (MI) complicated by cardiogenic shock (CS). CS occurs when the heart fails to supply enough blood to the organs of the body, ...


Lung volume reduction surgery shown to prolong and improve life for some emphysema patients

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Jul 23, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Lung volume reduction surgery (LVRS) can have a significantly beneficial effect in patients with severe emphysema, according to the first ever study to randomize emphysema patients to receive either LVRS or non-surgical medical ...


Herceptin extends life of patients with terminal stomach cancer, study finds

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jun 01, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Breast cancer drug Herceptin can extend the lives of patients with incurable stomach cancer by nearly three months, according to an international study involving researchers from the University of Glasgow.


Landmark study confirms chemotherapy benefit in breast cancer patients

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Dec 11, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Chemotherapy generally improves survival in postmenopausal breast cancer patients, according to a landmark study led by Dr. Kathy Albain of Loyola University Health System.


Women fare better than men with metastatic colorectal cancer -- are hormones helping?

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Sep 29, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Younger women with metastatic colorectal cancer lived longer than younger men. However, this survival advantage disappeared with age, suggesting a benefit from estrogen or other hormones, according to results of a study published ...


Glitches in DNA repair genes predict prognosis in pancreatic cancer

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 14, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Variations in mismatch repair genes can help predict treatment response and prognosis in patients with pancreatic cancer, according to research from The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center presented today in ...


Defibrillators may have little benefit for older people with comorbidities

Medicine & Health / Other

created Mar 16, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Older people with comorbidities and those with multiple hospital admissions related to heart failure are unlikely to receive a meaningful survival benefit from implanted defibrillators, found a study in CMAJ by researchers from B ...


Surgery remans an option for advanced lung cancer

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jul 27, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

In recent years, oncologists have debated whether patients with a certain type of advanced lung cancer would benefit from surgery.


More intense bladder cancer treatment does not improve survival

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Apr 07, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Despite enduring more invasive tests and medical procedures, patients who were treated aggressively for early stage bladder cancer had no better survival than patients who were treated less aggressively. Further, the aggressively ...


Switching early breast cancer patients to exemestane improves long-term survival

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Sep 21, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

New research has found that switching post-menopausal women with early breast cancer to the drug exemestane (Aromasin) after two or three years of tamoxifen rather than keeping them on tamoxifen for five years improves the ...