Search results for quartz

Earth Sciences Oct 27, 2023

Alpine rock reveals dynamics of plate movements in Earth's interior

Geoscientists analyze rocks in mountain belts to reconstruct how they once moved downward into the depths and then returned to the surface. This history of burial and exhumation sheds light on the mechanisms of plate tectonics ...

Optics & Photonics Oct 24, 2023

Diffraction-limited visible imaging for large aperture telescopes

A new publication from Opto-Electronic Advances discusses diffraction-limited visible imaging for large aperture telescopes.

Earth Sciences Oct 17, 2023

The earthworm effect: Unraveling soil weathering dynamics

Earthworms, the hardworking invertebrates that grace the upper layers of soil, have long been considered helpful in our home gardens. Earthworms are prolific munchers, grinding up organic material and sediment grains that ...

Astronomy Oct 16, 2023

Webb detects quartz crystals in clouds of hot gas giant

Researchers using NASA's James Webb Space Telescope have detected evidence for quartz nanocrystals in the high-altitude clouds of WASP-17 b, a hot Jupiter exoplanet 1,300 light-years from Earth.

Earth Sciences Oct 12, 2023

Inferring wildfire intensity from quartz luminescence

On 8 June 2020, the Mangum Fire ignited 16 miles north of the North Rim of Grand Canyon National Park. By the time it was mostly contained, about a month later, the fire had burned over 70,000 acres of land.

Earth Sciences Oct 9, 2023

Ancient Maya reservoirs offer lessons for today's water crises

According to a new paper, ancient Maya reservoirs, which used aquatic plants to filter and clean the water, "can serve as archetypes for natural, sustainable water systems to address future water needs."

Archaeology Oct 8, 2023

Humans got to America 7,000 years earlier than thought, new research confirms

When and how humans first settled in the Americas is a subject of considerable controversy. In the 20th century, archaeologists believed that humans reached the North American interior no earlier than around 14,000 years ...

Archaeology Oct 7, 2023

Stone Age herders transported heavy rock tools to grind animal bones, plants and pigment

About 7,000 years ago, a small group of people sat around a fire, next to a small lake in what is now the Nefud Desert of northern Saudi Arabia.

Archaeology Oct 5, 2023

Further evidence points to footprints in New Mexico being the oldest sign of humans in Americas

New research confirms that fossil human footprints in New Mexico are likely the oldest direct evidence of human presence in the Americas, a finding that upends what many archaeologists thought they knew about when our ancestors ...

Earth Sciences Oct 4, 2023

Filling the data gap for volcanic ash effects on Earth systems

Volcanic ash is no ordinary dust: It gets injected into the atmosphere, climbs to the stratosphere, impacts climate, powders roadways and clogs jet engines.

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