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Models present new view of nanoscale friction

Models present new view of nanoscale friction

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Feb 25, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (8) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- To understand friction on a very small scale, a team of University of Wisconsin-Madison engineers had to think big.


fingerprint

Fingerprints do not improve grip friction

Biology / Evolution

created Jun 12, 2009 | popularity 2.4 / 5 (11) | comments 5

Fingerprints mark us out as individuals and leave telltale signs of our presence on every object that we touch, but what are fingerprints really for? According to Roland Ennos, from the University of Manchester, ...


Bionanomachines: Proteins as resistance fighters

Bionanomachines: Proteins as resistance fighters

Biology / Biotechnology

created Aug 14, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Friction limits the speed and efficiency of macroscopic engines. Is this also true for nanomachines? A Dresden research team used laser tweezers to measure the friction between a single motor ...


University of Pennsylvania engineers reveal what makes diamonds slippery at the nanoscale

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jun 23, 2008 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (16) | comments 0

They call diamonds "ice," and not just because they sparkle. Engineers and physicists have long studied diamond because even though the material is as hard as an ice ball to the head, diamond slips and slides with remarkably ...


Study of gecko feet leads to advances in the science of friction (w/Video)

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Jun 04, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Whether it’s driving on icy roads, rock climbing, or getting a better grip on a bat, the science of friction and adhesion plays a role—large and small—in many human activities. In a new research paper published ...


fingerprint

Get a grip! Blistering new evidence on why we have fingerprints

Biology / Evolution

created May 29, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (11) | comments 10

(PhysOrg.com) -- Fingerprints do not help primates grip, as previously thought, scientists have discovered. They actually reduce the friction needed to hold onto flat surfaces. Now Dr Roland Ennos and his ...


'Heftier' atoms reduce friction at the nanoscale

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Nov 01, 2007 | popularity 4 / 5 (8) | comments 0

A research team led by a University of Pennsylvania mechanical engineer has discovered that friction between two sliding bodies can be reduced at the molecular, or nanoscale, level by changing the mass of the atoms at the ...


Fault weaknesses, the center cannot hold for some geologic faults

Fault weaknesses, the center cannot hold for some geologic faults

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Dec 16, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Some geologic faults that appear strong and stable, slip and slide like weak faults. Now an international team of researchers has laboratory evidence showing why some faults that "should not" slip are weaker ...


Eastern indigo snake

Snakes use friction and redistribution of their weight to slither on flat terrain

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jun 08, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (4) | comments 3

Snakes use both friction generated by their scales and redistribution of their weight to slither along flat surfaces, researchers at New York University and the Georgia Institute of Technology have found. Their ...


Friction force differences could offer a new means for sorting and assembling nanotubes

Friction force differences offer new means for manipulating nanotubes

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Sep 15, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (3) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Nanotubes and nanowires are promising building blocks for future integrated nanoelectronic and photonic circuits, nanosensors, interconnects and electro-mechanical nanodevices. But some fundamental ...


AlMgB Nanocoating

Nanocoatings boost industrial energy efficiency

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Nov 18, 2008 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (15) | comments 0

Friction is the bane of any machine. When moving parts are subject to friction, it takes more energy to move them, the machine doesn't operate as efficiently, and the parts have a tendency to wear out over ...


NASA Uses Twin Processes to Develop New Tank Dome Technology

NASA Uses Twin Processes to Develop New Tank Dome Technology

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Dec 02, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (3) | comments 2

(PhysOrg.com) -- NASA has partnered with Lockheed Martin Space Systems in Denver, Colo., and MT Aerospace in Augsburg, Germany, to successfully manufacture the first full-scale friction stir welded and spun ...


Smarter cars are gaining traction

Smarter cars are gaining traction (w/ Video)

Technology / Engineering

created Dec 21, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Lives can depend on a vehicle's moment-by-moment traction. New European technology promises to make cars as good as experienced, alert drivers at sensing and adjusting to wet, snowy or icy ...


First-ever study: lack of critical lubricant causes wear in joints

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 06, 2007 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Mice that don’t produce lubricin, a thin film of protein found in the cartilage of joints, showed early wear and higher friction in their joints, a new study led by Brown University researchers shows.


Scientist float levitation theory

Physics / General Physics

created Aug 06, 2007 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (77) | comments 0

St Andrews scientists have discovered a new way of levitating tiny objects - paving the way for future applications in nanotechnology.