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Transform a ball into a rock -- or make it invisible -- using transformation optics

Transform a ball into a rock -- or make it invisible -- using transformation optics

Physics / General Physics

created Jul 09, 2009 | popularity 3.2 / 5 (13) | comments 7

(PhysOrg.com) -- Science fiction and fantasy tales are full of the ability to "cloak" characters with invisibility. Whether it is a spaceship with a cloaking device, or a young wizard with an invisibility ...


Could a quantum motor do work?

Physics / Quantum Physics

created Jul 07, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (12) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Ever since the idea of a quantum world was discovered, physicists have been trying their best to create applications and uses that mirror the accomplishments of the classical world. However, due to the fact ...


Physicists Demonstrate Quantum Memory with Matter Qubits

Physicists Demonstrate Quantum Memory with Matter Qubits

Physics / Quantum Physics

created Jul 03, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (21) | comments 2

(PhysOrg.com) -- For the first time, scientists have successfully operated a quantum gate between two remote particles of matter, marking an important step toward the development of a quantum computer. In ...


'Holey' Nanosheets for Wastewater Dye Removal

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jul 01, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers have discovered that extremely thin sheets of nickel oxide with hexagonally shaped holes can absorb hazardous dyes from wastewater nearly as well as the best traditional methods, but are recyclable. ...


Jellyfish Robot Swims Like its Biological Counterpart

Jellyfish Robot Swims Like its Biological Counterpart

Electronics / Robotics

created Jun 26, 2009 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (9) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- "Jellyfish are one of the most awesome marine animals, doing a spectacular and psychedelic dance in water," explain engineers Sung-Weon Yeom and Il-Kwon Oh from Chonnam National University ...


Could Maxwell's Demon Exist in Nanoscale Systems?

Could Maxwell's Demon Exist in Nanoscale Systems?

Physics / General Physics

created Jun 24, 2009 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (18) | comments 30

(PhysOrg.com) -- Maxwell’s demon may be making a comeback. Physicists know that the demon, an imaginary creature that decreases the entropy of a system, cannot exist in macroscopic systems due to the energy ...


Living Safely with Robots, Beyond Asimov's Laws

Living Safely with Robots, Beyond Asimov's Laws

Electronics / Robotics

created Jun 22, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (85) | comments 40

(PhysOrg.com) -- "In 1981, a 37-year-old factory worker named Kenji Urada entered a restricted safety zone at a Kawasaki manufacturing plant to perform some maintenance on a robot. In his haste, he failed ...


'Look Mom No Electricity': Transmitting Information with Chemistry

'Look Mom No Electricity': Transmitting Information with Chemistry

Chemistry / Analytical Chemistry

created Jun 19, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (13) | comments 19

(PhysOrg.com) -- While information technology is generally thought to require electrons or photons for transmitting information, scientists have recently demonstrated a third method of transmission: chemical ...


Scientists report significant advances in flexible electronics research

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jun 18, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (10) | comments 1

In work that represents a key step toward bringing bendable, flexible electronic devices into our homes and businesses, Stanford University researchers have created very thin, high-performance transistors using networks of ...


A Polymer Solar Cell with Near-Perfect Internal Efficiency

Physics / Optics & Photonics

created Jun 17, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (42) | comments 13

An international group of scientists has developed a polymer-based solar cell with an ability not yet seen in similar cells: almost every single photon it absorbs is converted into a pair of electric-charge carriers, and ...


Working out a timescale for quantum operations

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Jun 17, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (9) | comments 0

One of the issues affecting quantum systems is coherence. Understanding coherence and how it breaks down (decoherence) is one of the keys to putting together a powerful quantum computer. And, because wires made from metal ...


Space Robot Can Autonomously Reconfigure Itself

Space Robot Can Autonomously Reconfigure Itself

Electronics / Robotics

created Jun 15, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (14) | comments 6

A robot designed to work in space should ideally be a Jack of all trades, with the ability to perform a wide variety of tasks by itself. By having one robot that can handle many jobs, astronauts can cut down ...


Solar Cell

Using nanoparticles to increase the effiiciency of thin film solar cells

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jun 12, 2009 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (19) | comments 8

Germany is one of the leading countries when it comes to efforts related to renewable energy sources. Therefore, it is no surprise that the Institute of Condensed Matter and Solid State Optics at Friedrich-Schiller-Universität ...


In Twin Paradox Twist, the Accelerated Twin is Older

In Twin Paradox Twist, the Accelerated Twin is Older

Physics / General Physics

created Jun 09, 2009 | popularity 3.4 / 5 (42) | comments 85

Just when you thought you were beginning to understand the twin paradox (maybe), scientists have found something new to ponder. In the original version of the famous thought experiment on time dilation, one ...


Quantum Mysticism: Gone but Not Forgotten

Quantum Mysticism: Gone but Not Forgotten

Physics / Quantum Physics

created Jun 08, 2009 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (52) | comments 43

Does mysticism have a place in quantum mechanics today, or is the idea that the mind plays a role in creating reality best left to philosophical meditations? Harvard historian Juan Miguel Marin argues the ...