News tagged with abnormalities

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Ultrasound enhances noninvasive Down syndrome tests

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Nov 20, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

The addition of a "genetic sonogram" maximizes the accuracy of non-invasive testing for Down syndrome, said a Baylor College of Medicine researcher who was lead author of a landmark study in the current issue of Obstetrics an ...


Pilot study relates phthalate exposure to less-masculine play by boys

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 16, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (9) | comments 9

A study of 145 preschool children reports, for the first time, that when the concentrations of two common phthalates in mothers' prenatal urine are elevated their sons are less likely to play with male-typical toys and games, ...


Young athletes need dual screening tests for heart defects, study suggests

Medicine & Health / Health

created Nov 15, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

To best detect early signs of life-threatening heart defects in young athletes, screening programs should include both popular diagnostic tests, not just one of them, according to new research from heart experts at Johns ...


Why antidepressants don't work for so many

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Oct 23, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (24) | comments 4

More than half the people who take antidepressants for depression never get relief. Why? Because the cause of depression has been oversimplified and drugs designed to treat it aim at the wrong target, according to new research ...


Could drugs for mood disorders, pain and epilepsy cause psychiatric disorders later in life?

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Oct 20, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Young animals treated with commonly-prescribed drugs develop behavioral abnormalities in adulthood say researchers at Georgetown University Medical Center. The drugs tested include those used to treat epilepsy, mood disorders ...


Accelerated bone growth may be an indicator of hypertension in children

Medicine & Health / Health

created Oct 20, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Children whose bones are "older" than their chronological age may be at an increased risk of hypertension, according to a study reported today in Hypertension: Journal of the American Heart Association. As a result, the in ...


Antidepressant

Link Between Antidepressants and Birth Defect

Medicine & Health / Health

created Sep 29, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers in Denmark have studied almost half a million Danish children and found a slightly higher rate of septal heart abnormalities in babies whose mothers took an SSRI antidepressant ...


Researchers use newborn blood data to study cerebral palsy

Medicine & Health / Research

created Sep 01, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A statewide team of researchers led by a Michigan State University epidemiologist are hoping Michigan's archive of newborn blood spots will help them uncover the causes of cerebral palsy, the most common disabling motor disorder ...


Newer Anti-Clotting Medication Found to Be More Effective

Medicine & Health / Medications

created Aug 30, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- A large head-to-head study of two anti-clotting medications for heart patients has found that the investigational compound ticagrelor (Brilinta) was more effective at reducing cardiovascular death than the ...


Newly discovered mechanism in cell division has implications for chromosome's role in cancer

Newly discovered mechanism in cell division has implications for chromosome's role in cancer

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Aug 17, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

"A biologist, a physicist, and a nanotechnologist walk into a..." sounds like the start of a joke. Instead, it was the start of a collaboration that has helped to decipher a critical, but so far largely unstudied, ...


Janet Rowley to receive Presidential Medal of Freedom  for cancer chromosome studies

Janet Rowley to receive Presidential Medal of Freedom for cancer chromosome studies

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jul 30, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Janet Davison Rowley, MD, a pioneer in demonstrating that cancer is a genetic disease, will receive the 2009 Presidential Medal of Freedom the White House announced Thursday. President Barack Obama will award ...


Researchers use yeast to identify cancer-causing genes that may also occur in humans

A yeast cancer model for mapping cancer genes

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jul 28, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Researchers have devised a scheme for identifying genes in yeast that could lead to the identification of new cancer genes in humans. The study is published online this week in the open-access journal PLoS Bi ...


Mayo researchers find anesthesia not harmful for babies during birth process

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 27, 2009 | popularity 1 / 5 (2) | comments 2

Mayo Clinic researchers have found that children exposed to anesthesia during Cesarean section are not at any higher risk for learning disabilities later in life than children not delivered by C-section. These findings are ...


New strategies to improve treatment and ultimately prevent heart failure in children

Medicine & Health / Other

created Jul 07, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Structural cardiovascular abnormalities present at birth are the leading cause of heart failure in children. Nearly half a million children in the United States have structural heart problems ranging in severity from relatively ...


'Normal' cells far from cancer give nanosignals of trouble

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jul 07, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 2

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new Northwestern University-led study of human colon, pancreatic and lung cells is the first to report that cancer cells and their non-cancerous cell neighbors, although quite different under the microscope, ...