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Abstinence

Abstinence is a voluntary restraint from indulging in bodily activities that are widely experienced as giving pleasure. Most frequently, the term refers to sexual abstinence, or abstention from alcohol or food. The practice can arise from religious prohibitions or practical considerations. Abstinence may also refer to drugs. For example you can abstain from smoking. Abstinence has diverse forms. Commonly it refers to a temporary or partial abstinence from food, as in fasting. In the twelve-step program of Overeaters Anonymous abstinence is the term for refraining from compulsive eating, akin in meaning to sobriety for alcoholics. Because the regimen is intended to be a conscious act, freely chosen to enhance life, abstinence is sometimes distinguished from the psychological mechanism of repression. The latter is an unconscious state, having unhealthy consequences. Freud termed the channeling of sexual energies into other more culturally or socially acceptable activities, "sublimation".

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Short walk cuts chocolate consumption in half

A 15-minute walk can cut snacking on chocolate at work by half, according to research by the University of Exeter. The study showed that, even in stressful situations, workers eat only half as much chocolate as they normally ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Dec 07, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Damaged gait and balance can recover with long-term abstinence from alcohol

Chronic alcoholism is often associated with a disturbed gait and balance, likely caused by alcohol damage to neural systems. While some studies have suggested that abstinence can lead to partial recovery of gait and balance ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Sep 15, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Linking brain-derived neurotrophic factor to alcohol dependence

One of the ways an alcohol dependence (AD) diagnosis can be made is through measurement of biological markers of hepatic injury such as gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) and mean corpuscular volume (MCV). These markers, however, ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Aug 15, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Smokers not very receptive to shocking images

(Medical Xpress) -- A team of researchers led by the University of Bonn found clear changes in how emotions are processed in smokers. After an abstinence period of 12 hours, the brain’s fear center was mostly out of ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jul 12, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Quitlines help smokers quit regardless of recruitment method

Proactive telephone counseling helps smokers quit regardless of how they are recruited to a telephone quitline, according to a study published online June 10th in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jun 11, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

True love may wait -- but waiting won't make you a safer lover later on

Whether sex education focuses only on abstinence or teaches students about contraception and other topics as well, it all shares one main message: Wait. In abstinence-only, students are exhorted to wait for sex until they're ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created May 17, 2011 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Protracted abstinence revisited

Opiate abuse is a chronic disorder and maintaining abstinence represents a major challenge for addicts.

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Feb 01, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Tweens sexual activity delayed by theory-based abstinence-only program

A new study weighs in on the controversy over sex education, finding that an abstinence-only intervention for pre-teens was more successful in delaying the onset of sexual activity than a health-promotion control intervention. ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Feb 01, 2010 | popularity 2.6 / 5 (16) | comments 62 | with audio podcast

Your brain on -- and off -- caffeine

Ever miss your daily cup of coffee and subsequently get a pounding headache? According to reports from consumers of coffee and other caffeinated products, caffeine withdrawal is often characterized by a headache, ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created May 01, 2009 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (14) | comments 9