News tagged with addictive drugs

Study shows how neurons interact, could lead to new treatment for addiction

Harvard scientists have developed the fullest picture yet of how neurons in the brain interact to reinforce behaviors ranging from learning to drug use, a finding that might open the door to possible breakthroughs in the ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jan 18, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Despite the risks, mephedrone users in the UK are ready to try the next legal high

Since mephedrone was made illegal in the UK in 2010, the street price of the drug has risen while the quality has degraded, which in turn may have reduced use of the drug. New research published online today reveals that ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jan 18, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Research helping combat drug addiction

(Medical Xpress) -- Better help with battling drug addiction could be at hand as a result of research underway at Victoria University of Wellington.

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jan 13, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

How the brain puts the brakes on the negative impact of cocaine

Research published by Cell Press in the January 12 issue of the journal Neuron provides fascinating insight into a newly discovered brain mechanism that limits the rewarding impact of cocaine. The study describes protective delaye ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jan 11, 2012 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Dutch ban khat

The Dutch government Tuesday banned the use of khat, a leaf native to East Africa chewed for its stimulant properties mainly by the Netherlands' sizeable Somali community.

Medicine & Health / Medications

created Jan 10, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A mother's touch may protect against drug cravings later

An attentive, nurturing mother may be able to help her children better resist the temptations of drug use later in life, according to a study in rats conducted by Duke University and the University of Adelaide in Australia.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Dec 06, 2011 | popularity 3 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study IDs new genetic links to impulsivity, alcohol problems in men

Being impulsive can lead us to say things we regret, buy things we really don't need, engage in behaviors that are risky and even develop troublesome addictions. But are different kinds of hastiness and rashness embedded ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Nov 16, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

EU drugs watchdog warns of 'legal highs' surge

The rapid emergence of synthetic new drugs, often sold online as "legal highs," represents a significant challenge for policy makers in the coming decade, a European Union drugs agency said Tuesday.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Nov 15, 2011 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 0

UBC-Providence Health research to examine new treatments for heroin addiction

A clinical trial to test better treatment options for chronic heroin addiction is expected to begin in Vancouver at the end of this year. Led by researchers from Providence Health Care and the University of British Columbia, ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Oct 12, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Coke addicts prefer money in hand to snowy future

When a research team asked cocaine addicts to choose, hypothetically, between money now or cocaine of greater value later, "preference was almost exclusively for the money now," said Warren K., Bickel, professor in the Virginia ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Aug 11, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers identify possible therapeutic target for depression, addiction

Researchers studying mice are getting closer to understanding how stress affects mood and motivation for drugs.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Aug 10, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Does food act physiologically like a 'drug of choice' for some?

Variety is considered the "spice of life," but does today's unprecedented level of dietary variety help explain skyrocketing rates of obesity? Some researchers think it might.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jul 19, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Research offers hope for treatment of cocaine addiction

New discoveries by researchers at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee (UWM) offer potential for development of a first-ever pharmacological treatment for cocaine addiction.

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 15, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Evidence for 'food addiction' in humans

Research to be presented at the upcoming annual meeting of the Society for the Study of Ingestive Behavior (SSIB), the foremost society for research into all aspects of eating and drinking behavior, suggests that people can ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jul 12, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

A classic instinct -- salt appetite -- is linked to drug addiction

A team of Duke University Medical Center and Australian scientists has found that addictive drugs may have hijacked the same nerve cells and connections in the brain that serve a powerful, ancient instinct: ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 11, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (11) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Drug addiction

Drug addiction is a pathological condition. The disorder of addiction involves the progression of acute drug use to the development of drug-seeking behavior, the vulnerability to relapse, and the decreased, slowed ability to respond to naturally rewarding stimuli. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) has categorized three stages of addiction: preoccupation/anticipation, binge/intoxication, and withdrawal/negative affect. These stages are characterized, respectively, everywhere by constant cravings and preoccupation with obtaining the substance; using more of the substance than necessary to experience the intoxicating effects; and experiencing tolerance, withdrawal symptoms, and decreased motivation for normal life activities. By the American Society of Addiction Medicine definition, drug addiction differs from drug dependence and drug tolerance.

It is, both among scientists and other writers, quite usual to allow the concept of drug addiction to include persons who are not drug abusers according to the definition of the American Society of Addiction Medicine. The term drug addiction is then used as a category which may include the same persons who under the DSM-IV can be given the diagnosis of substance dependence or substance abuse. (See also DSM-IV Codes)

For more information about Drug addiction, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.