Beta cell

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Beta cells (beta-cells, β-cells) are a type of cell in the pancreas in areas called the islets of Langerhans. They make up 65-80% of the cells in the islets.

For more information about Beta cell, read the full article at Wikipedia.
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News tagged with beta cells

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Common allergy drug reduces obesity and diabetes in mice

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 26, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (12) | comments 2

Crack open the latest medical textbook to the chapter on type 2, or adult-onset, diabetes, and you'll be hard pressed to find the term "immunology" anywhere. This is because metabolic conditions and immunologic conditions ...


Researchers discover mechanism of insulin production that can lead to better treatment for diabetes

Researchers discover mechanism of insulin production that can lead to better treatment for diabetes

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Nov 12, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

How a specific gene within the pancreas affects secretion of insulin has been discovered by researchers from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, in collaboration with Japanese and American universities. Their ...


Noninsulin-producing alpha cells in the pancreas can be converted to insulin-producing beta cells

Medicine & Health / Research

created Aug 06, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

In findings that add to the prospects of regenerating insulin-producing cells in people with type 1 diabetes, researchers in Europe -- co-funded by the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation -- have shown that insulin-producing ...


Physicians bust myths about insulin

Physicians bust myths about insulin

Medicine & Health / Research

created Aug 11, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 3

People diagnosed with type 2 diabetes often resist taking insulin because they fear gaining weight, developing low blood sugar and seeing their quality of life decline.


Team reveals molecular mechanism underlying a form of diabetes

Medicine & Health / Research

created Sep 08, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

By investigating a rare and severe form of diabetes in children, University of Iowa researchers have discovered a new molecular mechanism that regulates specialized pancreatic cells and insulin secretion. The mechanism involves ...


More insulin-producing cells, at the flip of a 'switch'

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Aug 06, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Researchers have found a way in mice to convert another type of pancreas cell into the critical insulin-producing beta cells that are lost in those with type I diabetes. The secret ingredient is a single transcription factor, ...


Popular diabetes treatment could trigger pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer

Medicine & Health / Research

created Apr 30, 2009 | popularity 3.3 / 5 (3) | comments 2

A drug widely used to treat Type 2 diabetes may have unintended effects on the pancreas that could lead to a form of low-grade pancreatitis in some patients and a greater risk of pancreatic cancer in long-term users, UCLA ...


Stem cell research uncovers mechanism for type 2 diabetes

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Feb 12, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Taking clues from their stem cell research, investigators at the University of California San Diego (UC San Diego) and Burnham Institute for Medical Research (Burnham) have discovered that a signaling pathway involved in ...


Researchers engineer pancreatic cell transplants to evade immune response

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Dec 31, 2008 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

In a finding that could significantly influence the way type 1 diabetes is treated, researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University have developed a technique for transplanting insulin-producing pancreatic ...


Researchers identify new source of insulin-producing cells

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 24, 2008 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (9) | comments 0

Researchers at the Joslin Diabetes Center have shown that insulin-producing pancreatic beta cells can form after birth or after injury from progenitor cells within the pancreas that were not beta cells, a finding that contradicts ...


Study uses sophisticated genetic engineering to improve insulin-producing beta cells

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Oct 07, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

One of the biggest mysteries about diabetes is why specialized cells in the pancreas stop secreting insulin, which the body needs in order to store glucose from food. A team from the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario ...


Immune cell entry into the pancreatic islets key to understanding type 1 diabetes origins

Medicine & Health / Research

created Oct 08, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital investigators have discovered how destructive immune cells gain access to insulin-producing cells and help cause diabetes.


Discovery of genetic toggle switch inches closer to possible diabetes cure

Discovery of genetic toggle switch inches closer to possible diabetes cure

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 20, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Scientists have identified a master regulator gene for early embryonic development of the pancreas and other organs, putting researchers closer to coaxing stem cells into pancreatic cells as a possible cure ...


New Role Discovered for Molecule Important in Development of Endocrine System

New Role Discovered for Molecule Important in Development of Endocrine System

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 09, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- For years researchers have been searching for a way to treat diabetics by reactivating their insulin-producing beta cells, to no avail. Now, they may be one step closer. A protein, whose role ...


Pitt researchers identify key molecular pathway to replicate insulin-producing beta cells

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jun 09, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Researchers at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine are trailblazing the molecular pathway that regulates replication of pancreatic beta cells, the insulin-producing cells that are lacking in people who have type ...