News tagged with biosynthesis

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In Ocean's Depths, Heat-Loving 'Extremophile' Evolves a Strange Molecular Trick

In Ocean's Depths, Heat-Loving 'Extremophile' Evolves a Strange Molecular Trick

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Apr 30, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (12) | comments 3

(PhysOrg.com) -- Making its home near extreme temperatures of thermal vents on the ocean floor, the organism Methanopyrus kandleri harbors a molecular secret that intrigues evolutionary biologists and even ...


Glucose to glycerol conversion in long-lived yeast provides anti-aging effects

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created May 08, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (6) | comments 2

Cell biologists have found a more filling substitute for caloric restriction in extending the life span of simple organisms. In a study published May 8 in the open-access journal PLoS Genetics, researchers from the Univer ...


'Master regulator' of skin formation discovered

Medicine & Health / Research

created Mar 24, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (5) | comments 0

Researchers at Oregon State University have found one gene in the human body that appears to be a master regulator for skin development, in research that could help address everything from skin diseases such as eczema or ...


Study Reveals Unexpected Ancient Cellular Structure

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Sep 10, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists at North Carolina State University have effectively lifted the veil from the structure of an ancient and important RNA-protein complex essential for the biosynthesis and function of the ribosome, ...


Scientists discover new chemical reaction for DNA production in bacteria and viruses

DNA biosynthesis discovery could lead to better antibiotics

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 16, 2009 | popularity 2.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Combating several human pathogens, including some biological warfare agents, may one day become a bit easier thanks to research reported by a University of Iowa chemist and his colleagues in the April 16 issue ...


Long-term statin use associated with decreased risk of gallstones requiring surgery

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Nov 10, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Use of the cholesterol-lowering drugs statins for more than a year is associated with a reduced risk of having gallstones requiring surgery, according to a study in the November 11 issue of JAMA.


Novel natural product from environmental DNA: Erdacin is a powerful antioxidant

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jul 31, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers have not yet found a way to turn dirt into gold, but they are trying to find something valuable in it nonetheless: starting materials for novel pharmaceuticals.


New evidence that people make aspirin's active principle -- salicylic acid

Chemistry /

created Jan 12, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Scientists in the United Kingdom are reporting new evidence that humans can make their own salicylic acid (SA) — the material formed when aspirin breaks down in the body. SA, which is responsible for aspirin's renowned effects ...


Scientists to study plant 'switchboards'

Biology / Biotechnology

created Sep 03, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A new four-year, $3.72 million grant to North Carolina State University will allow researchers to shed light on an important mystery - how genes impact the type and amount of "glue," known as lignin, produced in trees. Understanding ...