News tagged with brain evolution

Sediba hominid skull hints at later brain evolution

An analysis of a skull from the most complete early hominid fossils ever found suggests that the large and complex human brain may have evolved more rapidly than previously realized, and at a later time than some other human ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Sep 08, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 1

Human brain evolution, new insight through X-rays

A paper published today in Science reveals the highest resolution and most accurate X-ray scan ever made of the brain case of an early human ancestor. The insight derived from this data is like a powerful ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Sep 08, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Building a smarter ape?

Silly as the movie gets, "Rise of the Planet of the Apes" explores big questions about human evolution.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Aug 23, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Peking man differing from modern humans in brain asymmetry

Paleoanthropologists studying the fossil endocasts of Australopithecus, Homo habilis, Homo erectus, Neanderthals, and Homo sapiens have reported that almost all brain endocasts display distinct cerebral asymmetry. ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Jun 28, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

New methods detect subtleties in human genomes' repetitive landscapes

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists have invented methods to scout the human genome's repetitive landscapes, where DNA sequences are highly identical and heavily duplicated. These advances, as reported today in ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Oct 27, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers find that 2 proteins are key for normal-sized brains

In work that may one day correct or prevent genetic conditions tied to smaller-than-normal brains and shed light on the evolution of human head size, researchers at MIT's Picower Institute for Learning and Memory analyzed ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created May 12, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Migratory behavior affects the size of brains in birds

Researchers at Centre for Ecological Research and Forestry Applications (CREAF, a Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain) shed new light on the evolution of brain size in birds. Scientists have known for some time that ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Apr 29, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Is the Hobbit's brain unfeasibly small?

(PhysOrg.com) -- The commonly held assumption that as primates evolved, their brains always tended to get bigger has been challenged by a team of scientists at Cambridge and Durham. Their work helps solve ...

Biology / Evolution

created Jan 27, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (10) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Why can't chimps speak? Study links evolution of single gene to human capacity for language

(PhysOrg.com) -- If humans are genetically related to chimps, why did our brains develop the innate ability for language and speech while theirs did not?

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Nov 11, 2009 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (15) | comments 3

Using synthetic evolution to study the brain: Researchers model key part of neurons

The human brain has evolved over millions of years to become a vast network of billions of neurons and synaptic connections. Understanding it is one of humankind's greatest pursuits.

Biology / Evolution

created Oct 02, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Changes in brain architecture may be driven by different cognitive challenges

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists trying to understand how the brains of animals evolve have found that evolutionary changes in brain structure reflect the types of social interactions and environmental stimuli ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jun 23, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Competition may be reason for bigger brain

For the past 2 million years, the size of the human brain has tripled, growing much faster than other mammals. Examining the reasons for human brain expansion, University of Missouri researchers studied three ...

Biology / Evolution

created Jun 22, 2009 | popularity 3.8 / 5 (6) | comments 5