News tagged with cancer genomes

Drugs targeting chromosomal instability may fight a particular breast cancer subtype

Another layer in breast cancer genetics has been peeled back. A team of researchers at Jefferson's Kimmel Cancer Center (KCC) led by Richard G. Pestell, M.D., PhD., FACP, Director of the KCC and Chair of the Department of ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Feb 06, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Cancer drugs shown to cause mutations in mice offspring

(Medical Xpress) -- For many years, most of the studies done to see what effects cancer treatment has on the offspring of survivors, has involved radiation. This is because radiation is known to cause mutations in cells. ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jan 31, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast report

Inherited risk factors for childhood leukemia are more common in Hispanic patients

Hispanic children are more likely than those from other racial and ethnic backgrounds to be diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and are more likely to die of their disease. Work led by St. Jude Children's Research ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 30, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Patterns of chromosome abnormality: The key to cancer?

A healthy genome is characterized by 23 pairs of chromosomes, and even a small change in this structure — such as an extra copy of a single chromosome — can lead to severe physical impairment. So it's no surprise ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 23, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Gender differences in liver cancer risk explained by small changes in genome

Men are four times more likely to develop liver cancer compared to women, a difference attributed to the sex hormones androgen and estrogen. Although this gender difference has been known for a long time, ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 19, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Rigged to explode? Inherited mutation links exploding chromosomes to cancer

An inherited mutation in a gene known as the guardian of the genome is likely the link between exploding chromosomes and some particularly aggressive types of cancer, scientists at the European Molecular Biology ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 19, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New method pinpoints important gene-regulation proteins

A novel technique has been developed and demonstrated at Penn State University to map the proteins that read and regulate chromosomes -- the string-like structures inside cells that carry genes. The specific ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jan 18, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital launches data website for genome project

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital has launched a freely available website for published research results from the St. Jude Children's Research Hospital – Washington University Pediatric Cancer Genome Project (PCGP). ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jan 11, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Cancer sequencing project identifies potential approaches to combat aggressive leukemia

Researchers have discovered that a subtype of leukemia characterized by a poor prognosis is fueled by mutations in pathways distinctly different from a seemingly similar leukemia associated with a much better outcome. The ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 11, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists create first 3-D map of human genome

(PhysOrg.com) -- For the first time, scientists have developed a method for generating accurate three-dimensional models of the entire DNA strand of a cell, known as a genome.

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jan 04, 2012 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (21) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Genetic predisposition to disease common in two supercentenarians: study

The first-ever published whole-genome sequences of not just one, but two supercentenarians, aged more than 114 years, reveal that both unusual and common genetic phenomena contribute to the genetic background of extreme human ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jan 03, 2012 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Gene identified in increasing pancreatic cancer risk

Mutations in the ATM gene may increase the hereditary risk for pancreatic cancer, according to data published in Cancer Discovery, the newest journal of the American Association for Cancer Research.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Dec 29, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Cleveland Clinic researcher discovers genetic cause of thyroid cancer

Cleveland Clinic researchers have discovered three genes that increase the risk of thyroid cancer, which is has the largest incidence increase in cancers among both men and women.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Dec 23, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Gene fusion in lung cancer afflicting never-smokers may be target for therapy

Smoking is a well-known risk factor for lung cancer, but nearly 25% of all lung cancer patients have never smoked. In a study published online today in Genome Research, researchers have identified a previously unknown gene f ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Dec 22, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Single gene links rare and unrelated cancers

Scientists at the BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver Coastal Health Research Institute, and the University of British Columbia are excited over a discovery made while studying rare tumour types.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Dec 21, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (10) | comments 0 | with audio podcast