News tagged with cell signaling

Stress pathway identified as potential therapeutic target to prevent vision loss

A new study identifies specific cell-stress signaling pathways that link injury of the optic nerve with irreversible vision loss. The research, published by Cell Press in the February 9 issue of the journal Neuron, may le ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Feb 08, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Steroids control gas exchange in plants

Plants leaves are sealed with a gas-tight wax layer to prevent water loss. Plants breathe through microscopic pores called stomata (Greek for mouths) on the surfaces of leaves. Over 40% of the carbon dioxide, CO2, in the ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Feb 05, 2012 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

A thought-provoking new therapeutic target for brain cancer?

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common of all malignant brain tumors that originate in the brain. Patients with GBM have a poor prognosis because it is a highly aggressive form of cancer that is commonly resistant ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Feb 01, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Why the brain is more reluctant to function as we age

New findings, led by neuroscientists at the University of Bristol and published this week in the journal Neurobiology of Aging, reveal a novel mechanism through which the brain may become more reluctant to function as we ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Feb 01, 2012 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (7) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Jak of all trades? Not of leukaemia therapy

About one in five or six cases of adult leukaemia in Western populations relates to so-called chronic myeloid leukaemia, or CML. Treatment of CML usually relies on inhibitors of the abnormal protein that causes the condition ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 30, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Gatekeeper signal controls skin inflammation

A new study unravels key signals that regulate protective and sometimes pathological inflammation of the skin. The research, published online on January 26th in the journal Immunity by Cell Press, identifies a "gatekeeper" that, ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jan 26, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Transcriptional barcoding of retinal cells identifies disease target cells

(Medical Xpress) -- By developing a large scale gene expression map for retinal cell types, FMI Neurobiologists have been able to identify the cells in the retina, where the genes causing retinal diseases ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jan 23, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Plant flavonoid luteolin blocks cell signaling pathways in colon cancer cells

Plant flavonoid luteolin blocks cell signaling pathways in colon cancer cells

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 23, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1

Cell signaling key to stopping growth and migration of brain cancer cells

Brain cancer is hard to treat: it's not only strong enough to resist most chemotherapies, but also nimble enough to migrate away from radiation or surgery to regrow elsewhere.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 17, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists find link between gene and sensitivity to emotional environment

Researchers at the University of Essex have shown that a genetic variant could make some people more sensitive to their emotional environment - and more susceptible to anxiety disorders - than others. The study, funded by ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Jan 13, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Light now in sight: Control of a 'blind' neuroreceptor with an optical switch

When nerve cells communicate with one another, specialized receptor molecules on their surfaces play a central role in relaying signals between them. A collaborative venture involving teams of chemists based at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jan 10, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

RNA editing responsible for colder water survival in octopus

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers have discovered that when it comes to the survival of an octopus living in frigid waters, the reasoning is not a difference in the gene DNA but rather a difference in the RNA editing.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jan 06, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast report

Cells can influence their own destiny, research finds

In a major shake-up of scientists' understanding of what determines the fate of cells, researchers at the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute have shown that cells have some control over their own destiny.

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jan 05, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists fixate on Ric-8 to understand trafficking of popular drug receptor targets

Half the drugs used today target a single class of proteins – and now scientists have identified an important molecular player critical to the proper workings of those proteins critical to our health.

Medicine & Health / Research

created Dec 27, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Previously unconnected molecular networks conspire to promote cancer

An inflammation-promoting protein triggers deactivation of a tumor-suppressor that usually blocks cancer formation via the NOTCH signaling pathway, a team of researchers led by scientists at The University of Texas MD Anderson ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Dec 22, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0