Cerebrospinal fluid

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Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), Liquor cerebrospinalis, is a clear bodily fluid that occupies the subarachnoid space and the ventricular system around and inside the brain. Essentially, the brain "floats" in it.

More specifically, the CSF occupies the space between the arachnoid mater (the middle layer of the brain cover, meninges) and the pia mater (the layer of the meninges closest to the brain). It constitutes the content of all intra-cerebral (inside the brain, cerebrum) ventricles, cisterns and sulci (singular sulcus), as well as the central canal of the spinal cord.

It acts as a "cushion" or buffer for the cortex, providing a basic mechanical and immunological protection to the brain inside the skull.

For more information about Cerebrospinal fluid, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


News tagged with cerebrospinal fluid

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How meningitis bacteria attack the brain

Medicine & Health / Research

created Aug 18, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- A specific protein on the surface of a common bacterial pathogen allows the bacteria to leave the bloodstream and enter the brain, initiating the deadly infection known as meningitis. The new finding, which ...


Biomarkers may help predict risk of Alzheimer's disease in patients with mild cognitive impairment

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Jul 21, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Several cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers showed good accuracy in identifying patients with mild cognitive impairment who progressed to Alzheimer disease, according to a study in the July 22/29 issue of JAMA.


Cerebrospinal fluid shows Alzheimer's disease deterioration much earlier

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Jun 18, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

It is possible to determine which patients run a high risk of developing Alzheimer's disease and the dementia associated with it, even in patients with minimal memory impairment. This has been shown by recent research at ...


Compounds in spinal fluid associated with faster decline among individuals with mild dementia

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created May 11, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Levels of biomarkers in the cerebrospinal fluid of individuals with very mild dementia may be associated with the rate at which their thinking, learning and memory skills decline, according to a report in the May issue of ...


Researchers Develop 'Lab on a Tube' Monitoring Device

Researchers Develop 'Lab on a Tube' Monitoring Device

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created May 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- The need for improved monitoring of neurotrauma patients has resulted in the development of a prototype of a novel, multitasking “lab on a tube” at the University of Cincinnati (UC).


Birth brain defect could be treated with vitamin supplement

Medicine & Health / Research

created Mar 17, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Pioneering research published today suggests that a vitamin supplement taken during pregnancy could prevent hydrocephalus - one of the common forms of birth brain defect.