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Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy (sometimes cancer chemotherapy) is the treatment of cancer with an antineoplastic drug or with a combination of such drugs into a standardized treatment regimen.

Most commonly, chemotherapy acts by killing cells that divide rapidly, one of the main properties of most cancer cells. This means that it also harms cells that divide rapidly under normal circumstances: cells in the bone marrow, digestive tract and hair follicles. This results in the most common side effects of chemotherapy: myelosuppression (decreased production of blood cells, hence also immunosuppression), mucositis (inflammation of the lining of the digestive tract), and alopecia (hair loss).

Newer anticancer drugs act directly against abnormal proteins in cancer cells; this is termed targeted therapy and is technically not chemotherapy.

For more information about Chemotherapy, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

Researchers achieve male fertility breakthrough

A Ben-Gurion University of the Negev researcher has achieved a significant breakthrough in male fertility, producing normal sperm from mouse cells.

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 15, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Biologically targeted nanoparticles may boost radiation therapy effects

(PhysOrg.com) -- Making a tumor more sensitive to radiotherapy is a primary goal of combining chemo and radiation therapy to treat many types of cancer, but with the chemotherapy drugs come unwanted side effects.

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Oct 27, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study shows potential for nanotechnology-based therapy for ovarian cancer

(PhysOrg.com) -- A UNC-led study has shown the potential for nanotechnology therapy for ovarian cancer. Scientists at UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center and Duke University Medical Center conducted a preclinical study ...

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Aug 31, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Less-toxic chemo improves outlook for advanced bladder cancer

(Medical Xpress) -- New data from the University of Rochester Medical Center confirms that an easier, two-drug chemotherapy regimen given to bladder cancer patients prior to surgery shrinks locally advanced tumors and completely ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Aug 19, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Overtreating earliest cancers -- but which ones?

(AP) -- D.J. Soviero wanted the least treatment that would beat back her small, early-stage breast cancer, but her first doctor insisted she had only one option: tumor removal followed by radiation and chemotherapy.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jun 15, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

New warrant issued for Minn. mom in chemo dispute

(AP) -- A new felony arrest warrant was issued Thursday as the search continued for the Minnesota mother who fled with her 13-year-old cancer-stricken son to avoid chemotherapy treatments.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created May 21, 2009 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Police look for mom, son who fled to avoid chemo

(AP) -- A courtroom clash between medicine and faith took a criminal turn, with police around the country on the lookout Wednesday for a Minnesota mother who fled with her cancer-stricken 13-year-old son ...

Medicine & Health / Other

created May 20, 2009 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Study: Ginger capsules ease chemotherapy nausea

Ginger, long used as a folk remedy for soothing tummyaches, helped tame one of the most dreaded side effects of cancer treatment - nausea from chemotherapy, the first large study to test the herb for this has found.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created May 14, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 2

New York doctors testing heated chemo for rare cancer

Long Island cancer doctors have borrowed a page from medicine's past to write a new chapter on how to address a rare malignancy by infusing heated chemotherapy directly into the abdomen using a heart-lung machine.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Mar 05, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1