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Mortality rate

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Mortality rate is a measure of the number of deaths (in general, or due to a specific cause) in some population, scaled to the size of that population, per unit time. Mortality rate is typically expressed in units of deaths per 1000 individuals per year; thus, a mortality rate of 9.5 in a population of 100,000 would mean 950 deaths per year in that entire population. It is distinct from morbidity rate, which refers to the number of individuals in poor health during a given time period (the prevalence rate) or the number who currently have that disease (the incidence rate), scaled to the size of the population.

One distinguishes:

In regard to the success or failure of medical treatment or procedures, one would also distinguish:

Note that the crude death rate as defined above and applied to a whole population can give a misleading impression. The crude death rate depends on the age (and gender) specific mortality rates and the age (and gender) distribution of the population. The number of deaths per 1000 people can be higher for developed nations than in less-developed countries, despite life expectancy being higher in developed countries due to standards of health being better. This happens because developed countries typically have a completely different population age distribution, with a much higher proportion of older people, due to both lower recent birth rates and lower mortality rates. A more complete picture of mortality is given by a life table which shows the mortality rate separately for each age. A life table is necessary to give a good estimate of life expectancy.

For more information about Mortality rate, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


News tagged with death rates

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Older adults may have a higher risk of complications and death after abdominal surgery

Medicine & Health / Other

created Dec 21, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

The risk of complications and early death after commonly performed abdominal surgical procedures appears to be higher among older adults, according to a report in the December issue of Archives of Surgery.


Researchers link health-care debate to risk of dying in US and Europe

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 06, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (6) | comments 2

The current health care debate in the United States is complicated. Trade-offs between heath care expenditures, lifestyle choices and life expectancy have been suggested but seldom clearly demonstrated. The U.S. spends on ...


Be overweight and live longer

Medicine & Health / Health

created Oct 16, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Contrary to what was previously assumed, overweight is not increasing the overall death rate in the German population.


Sickest swine flu cases in Canada, Mexico detailed

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Oct 12, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

(AP) -- Rapidly worsening breathing problems in the sickest swine flu patients in Mexico and Canada present a scary worst-case scenario and could foreshadow what U.S. doctors face as winter flu season sets in, new reports ...


In 16 states, drug deaths overtake traffic fatals (AP)

In 16 states, drug deaths overtake traffic fatals

Medicine & Health / Health

created Sep 30, 2009 | popularity 3.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

(AP) -- In 16 states and counting, drugs now kill more people than auto accidents do, the government said Wednesday.


45,000 excess deaths annually linked to lack of health insurance: study

Medicine & Health / Health

created Sep 17, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (7) | comments 4

A study published online today estimates nearly 45,000 annual deaths are associated with lack of health insurance. That figure is about two and a half times higher than an estimate from the Institute of Medicine (IOM) in ...


Do women who smoke like men die like men?

Medicine & Health / Health

created Aug 31, 2009 | popularity 1 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Smoking still kills more men than women, because men started smoking substantial numbers of cigarettes long before women did.


Half of all premature deaths of Russian adults down to alcohol

Half of all premature deaths of Russian adults down to alcohol

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jun 26, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- More than half of all deaths of people of working age in Russia are caused by alcohol, according to research by Oxford University and the Russian Cancer Research Centre in Moscow. The results ...


US cancer death rate drops again in 2006

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created May 27, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

(AP) -- The U.S. cancer death rate fell again in 2006, a new analysis shows, continuing a slow downward trend that experts attribute to declines in smoking, earlier detection and better treatment.


Scientists struggle to understand swine flu virus (AP)

Scientists struggle to understand swine flu virus

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Apr 30, 2009 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (4) | comments 3

(AP) -- Mexico's health secretary may have thought he was allaying fears about swine flu when he suggested that the nation's swine flu death rate was 6 or 7 percent. In reality, that would mean a monstrous ...


Why do blacks with advanced kidney disease live longer than whites?

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Apr 15, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Blacks in the United States are more likely to require dialysis and develop end stage renal disease (ESRD) than whites, but they also live longer than whites once they reach later stages of kidney disease. A study of this ...


Gender divide in alcohol-related deaths persists

Gender divide in alcohol-related deaths persists

Medicine & Health / Health

created Feb 23, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- A study by the University of Glasgow and the Medical Research Council (MRC) has found that more than twice as many men die every year in Scotland from alcohol misuse than women.


Smoking kills -- irrespective of social class and gender

Medicine & Health / Health

created Feb 17, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

A well-off professional who smokes has a much lower survival rate than a non-smoking low-paid worker of the same sex concludes new research published today on bmj.com.


Deer Ridge, Rocky Mountain National Park

Tree deaths have doubled across the western US

Space & Earth / Environment

created Jan 22, 2009 | popularity 2.9 / 5 (11) | comments 7

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new study led by the U.S. Geological Survey and involving the University of Colorado at Boulder indicates tree deaths in the West's old-growth forests have more than doubled in recent decades, ...


Study links smoking with most male cancer deaths

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 21, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (8) | comments 3

The association between tobacco smoke and cancer deaths — beyond lung cancer deaths — has been strengthened by a recent study from a UC Davis researcher, suggesting that increased tobacco control efforts could save more lives ...