News tagged with dna strands

Genes linked to cancer could be easier to detect with liquid lasers

Using a liquid laser, University of Michigan researchers have developed a better way to detect the slight genetic mutations that might predispose a person to a particular type of cancer or other diseases.

Chemistry / Analytical Chemistry

created Jan 31, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study uncovers how DNA unfolds for transcription

(PhysOrg.com) -- The human genome contains some 3 billion base pairs that are tightly compacted into the nucleus of each cell. If a DNA strand were the thickness of a human hair, the entire human genome would ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jan 17, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Reading life’s building blocks: Researchers develop tools to speed DNA sequencing

Scientists are one step closer to a revolution in DNA sequencing, following the development in a Harvard lab of a tiny device designed to read the minute electrical changes produced when DNA strands are passed ...

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Jan 06, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Scientists create first 3-D map of human genome

(PhysOrg.com) -- For the first time, scientists have developed a method for generating accurate three-dimensional models of the entire DNA strand of a cell, known as a genome.

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jan 04, 2012 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (21) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

New take on impacts of low dose radiation

Researchers with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)'s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab), through a combination of time-lapse live imaging and mathematical modeling of a special line of ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Dec 20, 2011 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (11) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Scientists may be able to double efficacy of radiation therapy

Scientists may have a way to double the efficacy and reduce the side effects of radiation therapy.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Dec 16, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (11) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

The newest of the new in gene therapy: 'Tag and target and exchange'

A combination of two techniques promises to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of experimental gene therapies, while also reducing potential side effects says a new research report published in the December 2011 issue ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Nov 30, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

When inflexibility is counterproductive: Mechanism of UV-induced DNA Dewar lesion revealed

Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation of sunlight can result in skin damage and may even induce skin cancers. Irradiation with UV light causes mutations in the DNA, which can interfere with or even inhibit the ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Nov 28, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Explosive composite based on nanoparticles and DNA could be an energy source for embedded microsystems

A solid explosive with an energy density equivalent to that of nitroglycerine: this is the composite material produced by researchers at the Laboratoire d'Analyse et d'Architecture des Systemes (CNRS) in Toulouse, France, ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Nov 03, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 2

Researchers fabricate DNA strands on a reusable chip, fold them into novel nanostructures

In the emerging field of synthetic biology, engineers use biological building blocks, such as snippets of DNA, to construct novel technologies. One of the key challenges in the field is finding a way to quickly and economically ...

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Oct 31, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Physicists say nanoparticle assembly is like building with LEGOs

New processes that allow nanoparticles to assemble themselves into designer materials could solve some of today's technology challenges, Alex Travesset of Iowa State University and the Ames Laboratory reports ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Oct 13, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

For unzipping DNA mysteries -- literally -- physicists discover how a vital enzyme works

With an eye toward understanding DNA replication, Cornell researchers have learned how a helicase enzyme works to actually unzip the two strands of DNA.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Sep 18, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

A $1000 genome could be reached by 2013

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new report published in the journal Nature describes the new machine created by Jonathan Rothberg of Ion Torrent Systems which uses semiconductors to decode DNA and takes them one step c ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jul 21, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (14) | comments 2 | with audio podcast report

Researchers create the first artificial neural network out of DNA

Artificial intelligence has been the inspiration for countless books and movies, as well as the aspiration of countless scientists and engineers. Researchers at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jul 20, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (19) | comments 13 | with audio podcast

Overturning 250 years of scientific theory: Age, repeated injury do not affect newt regeneration

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists have been wrong for 250 years about a fundamental aspect of tissue regeneration, according to a University of Dayton biologist who says his recent discovery is good news for humans.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jul 12, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (14) | comments 5 | with audio podcast