News tagged with early

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New Data Suggests We Don’t Live in a Void, and Supports Dark Energy

New Data Suggests We Don’t Live in a Void, and Supports Dark Energy

Physics / General Physics

created Jan 28, 2009 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (36) | comments 75

(PhysOrg.com) -- An alternative proposal to dark energy in which the Earth sits near the center of a large void is undergoing scrutiny, and the results show that void models fit poorly with observed data. ...


'Calm before storm' may foreshadow climatic tipping point

'Calm before storm' may foreshadow climatic tipping point

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Sep 17, 2008 | popularity 3.6 / 5 (137) | comments 63

(PhysOrg.com) -- Abrupt climate change has occurred on earth many times over the past millions of years. Climate scientists hypothesize that these sharp transitions may be caused when the earth system reaches ...


High-precision measurements confirm cosmologists' standard view of the universe

Precise picture of early Universe supports 'dark matter' theory

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Nov 02, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (17) | comments 9

A detailed picture of the seeds of structures in the universe has been unveiled by an international team co-led by a Cardiff University scientist.


A new wrinkle in ancient ocean chemistry

Ancient ocean chemistry: Effects of biological oxygen production 100 million years before it accumulated in atmosphere

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Oct 29, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (13) | comments 4

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists widely accept that around 2.4 billion years ago, the Earth's atmosphere underwent a dramatic change when oxygen levels rose sharply. Called the "Great Oxidation Event" (GOE), the ...


Banded rocks reveal early Earth conditions, changes

Banded rocks reveal early Earth conditions, changes

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Oct 11, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (16) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- The strikingly banded rocks scattered across the upper Midwest and elsewhere throughout the world are actually ambassadors from the past, offering clues to the environment of the early Earth ...


Planck first light yields promising results

Planck first light yields promising results (w/ Video)

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Sep 17, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (11) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Planck, ESA's mission to study the early Universe, started surveying the sky regularly from its vantage point at L2 on 13 August. The instruments of ESA's 'time machine' were fine-tuned for ...


Oldest-known fibers to be used by humans discovered

Archaeologists discover oldest-known fiber materials used by early humans

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Sep 10, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (11) | comments 3

(PhysOrg.com) -- A team of archaeologists and paleobiologists has discovered flax fibers that are more than 34,000 years old, making them the oldest fibers known to have been used by humans. The fibers, discovered ...


Zinc and UV Zapped Life into Being?

Scientists propose new hypothesis on the origin of life

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Sep 04, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (39) | comments 36

The Miller-Urey experiment, conducted by chemists Stanley Miller and Harold Urey in 1953, is the classic experiment on the origin of life. It established that the early Earth atmosphere, as they pictured it, ...


Hand axes in Europe nearly a million years old: study

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Sep 02, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (7) | comments 6

Early humans used two-sided stone axes in Europe up to 900,000 years ago, far earlier than previously thought, according to a study released Wednesday.


Giant Galaxy Hosts the Most Distant Supermassive Black Hole

Giant Galaxy Hosts the Most Distant Supermassive Black Hole

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Sep 02, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (15) | comments 26

(PhysOrg.com) -- University of Hawaii (UH) astronomer Dr. Tomotsugu Goto and colleagues have discovered a giant galaxy surrounding the most distant supermassive black hole ever found. The galaxy, so distant ...


First black holes born starving

First black holes born starving (w/ Video)

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Aug 10, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (17) | comments 13

The first black holes in the universe had dramatic effects on their surroundings despite the fact that they were small and grew very slowly, according to recent supercomputer simulations carried out by astrophysicists ...


Astronomers Find Hyperactive Galaxies in the Early Universe

Astronomers Find Hyperactive Galaxies in the Early Universe

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Aug 05, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (8) | comments 22

(PhysOrg.com) -- Looking almost 11 billion years into the past, astronomers have measured the motions of stars for the first time in a very distant galaxy and clocked speeds upwards of one million miles per ...


Galaxy Zoo hunters help astronomers discover rare 'Green Pea' galaxies

Galaxy Zoo Hunters Help Astronomers Discover Rare 'Green Pea' Galaxies

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Jul 27, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (11) | comments 2

A team of astronomers has discovered a group of rare galaxies called the "Green Peas" with the help of citizen scientists working through an online project called Galaxy Zoo. The finding could lend unique ...


Better Supernovae Measurements Aim To Improve Understanding of Dark Energy

Better Supernovae Measurements Aim To Improve Understanding of Dark Energy

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created May 22, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (9) | comments 8

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new technique for measuring the distances to supernovae more accurately than ever before has been developed by a team of scientists from Yale University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory ...


Star-Forming Backbone of a Massive Structure in the Early Universe Photographed

Star-Forming Backbone of a Massive Structure in the Early Universe Photographed

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created May 20, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (14) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Using a special camera known as AzTEC developed by a research team led by Grant Wilson, astronomy professor at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, an international research group has ...