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Ellipse

In geometry, an ellipse (from Greek ἔλλειψις elleipsis, a "falling short") is a plane curve that results from the intersection of a cone by a plane in a way that produces a closed curve. Circles are special cases of ellipses, obtained when the cutting plane is orthogonal to the cone's axis. An ellipse is also the locus of all points of the plane whose distances to two fixed points add to the same constant.

Ellipses are closed curves and are the bounded case of the conic sections, the curves that result from the intersection of a circular cone and a plane that does not pass through its apex; the other two (open and unbounded) cases are parabolas and hyperbolas. Ellipses arise from the intersection of a right circular cylinder with a plane that is not parallel to the cylinder's main axis of symmetry. Ellipses also arise as images of a circle under parallel projection and the bounded cases of perspective projection, which are simply intersections of the projective cone with the plane of projection. It is also the simplest Lissajous figure, formed when the horizontal and vertical motions are sinusoids with the same frequency.

For more information about Ellipse, read the full article at Wikipedia.
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Video simulation puts a new twist on fusion plasma research

Samuel Lazerson, an associate research physicist in advanced projects at the U.S. Department of Energy's Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), has created a video simulation showing the intricate nature of a plasma ...

Physics / Plasma Physics

created Nov 10, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

Super full moon

Mark your calendar. On March 19th, a full Moon of rare size and beauty will rise in the east at sunset. It's a super "perigee moon"--the biggest in almost 20 years.

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Mar 17, 2011 | popularity 3.8 / 5 (19) | comments 6 | with audio podcast

Biggest Full Moon of the Year: Take 2

When last month's full Moon rose over Florida, onlooker Raquel Stanton of Cocoa Beach realized that something was up.

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Jan 08, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0




Search results for ellipse


Space Image: Ring of fire

(PhysOrg.com) -- This composite image shows the central region of the spiral galaxy NGC 4151. X-rays (blue) from the Chandra X-ray Observatory are combined with optical data (yellow) showing positively charged ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Dec 28, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (6) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Space junk problem? Just fire a laser!

Imagine yourself as an astronaut performing scientific experiments and crowd-stunning aerobatics. Suddenly, ear-stinging, blaring alarms go off. Mission Control radios that all space station personnel should ...

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Nov 04, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (8) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

K-B mirrors harness X-rays for science

(PhysOrg.com) -- Up close, they look simple as can be: a pair of metal bars, each with one side polished to a brilliant shine. One bar faces up, the other to one side.

Physics / General Physics

created Oct 12, 2011 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (2) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Galaxy caught blowing bubbles

(PhysOrg.com) -- Hubble's famous images of galaxies typically show elegant spirals or soft-edged ellipses. But these neat forms are only representative of large galaxies. Smaller galaxies like the dwarf irregular ...

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Sep 29, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (7) | comments 12 | with audio podcast

Tongue makes the difference in how fish and mammals chew

Evolution has made its mark --- large and small -- in innumerable patterns of life. New research from Brown University shows chewing has evolved too.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jun 27, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Gale crater reported front-runner for MSL landing site

A 150-kilometer-wide hollow on Mars named Gale Crater has emerged as the front-runner for the potential landing site for the Mars Science Laboratory rover, Curiosity, which will head to Mars this fall. Nature ...

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Jun 24, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Nanomagnets offer food for thought about computer memories

(PhysOrg.com) -- Magnetics researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) colored lots of eggs recently. Bunnies and children might find the eggs a bit small—in fact, too small ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Apr 27, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

The 'Eye of Sauron'

(PhysOrg.com) -- Spiral galaxy NGC 4151 is dubbed the "Eye of Sauron" for its similarity to the malevolent eye in "The Lord of the Rings."

Space & Earth / Astronomy

created Mar 11, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (10) | comments 9 | with audio podcast

Researchers demonstrate highly unidirectional 'whispering gallery' microlasers

Utilizing a century-old phenomenon discovered in St. Paul's Cathedral, London, applied scientists at Harvard University have demonstrated, for the first time, highly collimated unidirectional microlasers.

Physics / Optics & Photonics

created Dec 13, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (11) | comments 6 | with audio podcast

Foucault, revisited: Scientists show how to build a pendulum for any classroom

Walk into nearly any science museum worth its salt and you're likely to see a Foucault pendulum, a simple but impressive device for observing the Earth's rotation. Such pendulums have been around for more than 150 years, ...

Physics / General Physics

created Nov 09, 2010 | popularity 4 / 5 (3) | comments 0


List of search results for ellipse