Related topics: breast cancer , women , hormone



Estrogen

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Estrogens (U.S., otherwise oestrogens or œstrogens) are a group of steroid compounds, named for their importance in the estrous cycle, and functioning as the primary female sex hormone, their name comes from estrus (period of fertility for female mammals) + gen = to generate.

Estrogens are used as part of some oral contraceptives, in estrogen replacement therapy for postmenopausal women, and in hormone replacement therapy for transwomen.

Like all steroid hormones, estrogens readily diffuse across the cell membrane. Once inside the cell, they bind to and activate estrogen receptors which in turn up-regulate the expression of many genes. Additionally, estrogens have been shown to activate a G protein-coupled receptor, GPR30.

For more information about Estrogen, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


News tagged with estrogen

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Researchers identify cancer preventive properties in common vitamin supplement

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jul 07, 2008 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (34) | comments 1

Early laboratory research has shown that resveratrol, a common dietary supplement, suppresses the abnormal cell formation that leads to most types of breast cancer, suggesting a potential role for the agent in breast cancer ...


Songbirds may hold key to advances in treatment of brain degeneration

Biology /

created Aug 05, 2008 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (7) | comments 0

Ongoing research at Lehigh University may one day help make strides toward therapeutic advances in the treatment of diseases that involve the loss of memory and brain degeneration such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and stroke. ...


Estrogen controls how the brain processes sound

Estrogen controls how the brain processes sound

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created May 05, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 0

Scientists at the University of Rochester have discovered that the hormone estrogen plays a pivotal role in how the brain processes sounds.


Estrogen pills can benefit women with metastatic breast cancer

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Dec 11, 2008 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (5) | comments 1

For breast cancer survivors, the idea of taking estrogen pills is almost a taboo. In fact, their doctors give them drugs to get rid of the hormone because it can fuel the growth of breast cancer. So these women would probably ...


Researchers: tamoxifen's power comes from endoxifen

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Dec 11, 2008 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Mayo Clinic researchers have discovered that a chemical known as endoxifen appears to be the primary metabolite responsible for the effectiveness of tamoxifen in treating breast cancer, and that it works against cancer in ...


Is that song sexy or just so-so?

Medicine & Health / Research

created Sep 22, 2008 | popularity 4 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Why is your mate's rendition of Marvin Gaye's "Let's Get it On" cute and sexy sometimes and so annoying at other times? A songbird study conducted by Emory University sheds new light on this question, showing that a change ...


Uterine cells produce their own estrogen during pregnancy

Uterine cells produce their own estrogen during pregnancy

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 20, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

For decades, scientists assumed that the ovary alone produced steroid hormones during pregnancy. In a new study in mice, however, researchers demonstrate that once an embryo attaches to the uterine wall, the ...


Improved estrogen reception may sharpen fuzzy memory

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 29, 2008 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Estrogen treatments may sharpen mental performance in women with certain medical conditions, but University of Florida researchers suggest that recharging a naturally occurring estrogen receptor in the brain may also clear ...


Aromatase, the Key Enzyme Needed for the Body to Make Estrogen

Scientists unravel structure of key breast cancer target enzyme

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 07, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

The molecular details of Aromatase, the key enzyme required for the body to make estrogen, are no longer a mystery thanks to the structural biology work done by the Ghosh lab at the Hauptman-Woodward Medical ...


Vitamin A derivative provides clues to better breast cancer drugs

Vitamin A derivative provides clues to better breast cancer drugs

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jun 25, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Retinoic acid, a derivative of vitamin A, could lead researchers to a new set of drug targets for treating breast cancer, researchers from the University of Chicago report in the June 25, 2009, issue of the ...


Tips on hormone use, coping with menopause

Medicine & Health / Other

created Oct 26, 2009 | popularity 2.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

(AP) -- What to do if menopause makes you miserable?


THC exposure as adolescents linked to negative effects of THC as adults

Medicine & Health / Other

created Apr 19, 2009 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

In earlier studies, researchers at Louisiana State University had found that estrogen - or more precisely, having ovaries - made adult rats exposed for the first time to THC, the primary ingredient in marijuana and hashish, ...


Diet may cut risk of breast cancer recurrence in women without hot flashes

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Dec 16, 2008 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

A secondary analysis of a large, multicenter clinical trial has shown that a diet loaded with fruits, vegetables and fiber and somewhat lower in fat compared to standard federal dietary recommendations cuts the risk of recurrence ...


New evidence of hormone therapy causing breast cancer, professor says

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Feb 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Postmenopausal women who take combined estrogen plus progestin menopausal hormone therapy for at least five years double their annual risk of breast cancer, according to new analyses from a major study that clearly establishes ...


Examining bass abnormalities

Widespread occurrence of intersex bass found in US Rivers

Biology / Ecology

created Sep 14, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Intersex in smallmouth and largemouth basses is widespread in numerous river basins throughout the United States is the major finding of the most comprehensive and large-scale evaluation of the condition, ...