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Brown fat burns calories in adult humans

Brown adipose tissue (often known as brown fat) is a specialized tissue that burns calories to generate body heat in rodents and newborn humans, neither of which shiver.

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jan 24, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Antibody injection promising for diabetes and obesity

(Medical Xpress) -- Researchers at Genetech Inc. in South San Francisco, California, led by molecular biologist Junichiro Sonoda, have discovered that a single injection of antibodies into obese diabetic mice provided a marked ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Dec 16, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (8) | comments 2 | with audio podcast report

Obese monkeys lose weight on drug that attacks blood supply of fat cells

Obese rhesus monkeys lost on average 11 percent of their body weight after four weeks of treatment with an experimental drug that selectively destroys the blood supply of fat tissue, a research team led by scientists at The ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 09, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Fat cells in abdomen fuel spread of ovarian cancer

A large pad of fat cells that extends from the stomach and covers the intestines provides nutrients that promote the spread and growth of ovarian cancer, reports a research team based at the University of Chicago in the journal ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Oct 30, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

The role of fat in assessing breast cancer risk

It is known that a high proportion of dense breast tissue, as seen with a mammogram, is associated with a high risk of breast cancer. But the role of non-dense fat tissue in the breast is less clear. New research published ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Oct 26, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Staying slim could be in the genes

Some people carry more weight than others, even with similar diets, because of genes that encourage fat storage.

Medicine & Health / Research

created Sep 13, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Glucose uptake relies on newly identified protein

All cells need glucose (sugar) to produce the energy they need to survive. High glucose levels in the bloodstream (such as occur after a meal), trigger the pancreas to produce insulin. In turn, muscle and ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Sep 06, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Diabetes drug side effects traced to fat action

For better or worse, a popular class of anti-diabetic drugs does more than lower blood sugar. One known as rosiglitazone (trade name Avandia) has been in the spotlight for its possible link to increased cardiovascular events, ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 05, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Fat substitutes linked to weight gain

Synthetic fat substitutes used in low-calorie potato chips and other foods could backfire and contribute to weight gain and obesity, according to a study published by the American Psychological Association.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jun 20, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Egyptian princess was first person with diagnosed coronary artery disease

The coronary arteries of Princess Ahmose-Meryet-Amon - as visualised by whole body computerised tomography (CT) scanning - will feature in two presentations at the International Conference of Non-Invasive Cardiovascular Imaging ...

Medicine & Health / Cardiology

created May 17, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 8

Extracting stem cells from fat for tissue regeneration

Stem cells extracted from body fat may pave the way for the development of new regenerative therapies including soft tissue reconstruction following tumor removal or breast mastectomy surgery, the development of tissue-engineered ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created May 03, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Blueberries may inhibit development of fat cells

The benefits of blueberry consumption have been demonstrated in several nutrition studies, more specifically the cardio-protective benefits derived from their high polyphenol content. Blueberries have shown potential to have ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 10, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Fat cells become useful stem cells in tissue reconstruction

Two studies appearing in the current issue of Cell Transplantation 19(10) discuss stem cells derived from adipose (fat) cells and their potential use in plastic surgery and tissue reconstruction. The studies are now free ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Dec 23, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Fat cells reach their limit and trigger changes linked to type 2 diabetes

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists have found that the fat cells and tissues of morbidly obese people and animals can reach a limit in their ability to store fat appropriately. Beyond this limit several biological ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 08, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Obesity and diabetes: Immune cells in fat tissue explain the link

Inflammation-causing cells in fat tissue may explain the link between obesity and diabetes, a team of Walter and Eliza Hall Institute researchers in Melbourne, Australia, has shown.

Medicine & Health / Research

created Aug 16, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Adipose tissue

In histology, adipose tissue or body fat or just fat is loose connective tissue composed of adipocytes. Adipose tissue is derived from lipoblasts. Its main role is to store energy in the form of fat, although it also cushions and insulates the body. Obesity or being overweight in humans and most animals does not depend on body weight but on the amount of body fat—specifically, adipose tissue. Two types of adipose tissue exist: white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT). Adipose tissue also serves as an important endocrine organ by producing hormones such as leptin, resistin and the cytokine TNFα. The formation of adipose tissue appears to be controlled by the adipose gene. Adipose tissue was first identified by the Swiss naturalist Conrad Gessner in 1551.\

For more information about Adipose tissue, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

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