Fauna

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Fauna is all of the animal life of any particular region or time. The corresponding term for plants is flora.

Zoologists and paleontologists use fauna to refer to a typical collection of animals found in a specific time or place, e.g. the "Sonoran Desert fauna" or the "Burgess shale fauna".

Paleontologists sometimes refer to a sequence of faunal stages, which is a series of rocks all containing similar fossils.

The name comes from Fauna, a Roman fertility and earth goddess, the Roman god Faunus, and the related forest spirits called Fauns. All three words are cognates of the name of the Greek god Pan, and panis is the Greek equivalent of fauna. Fauna is also the word for a book that catalogues the animals in such a manner. The term was first used by Linnaeus in the title of his 1747 work Fauna Suecica.

For more information about Fauna, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


News tagged with fauna

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Rare crocs found hiding in plain sight in Cambodia (AP)

Rare crocs found hiding in plain sight in Cambodia

Biology / Ecology

created Nov 18, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(AP) -- Conservationists searching for one of the world's most endangered crocodile species say they have found dozens of the reptiles lounging in plain sight - at a wildlife rescue center in Cambodia.


An Arctic Fox near Kangerlussuaq, Greenland

10 percent of world's major species at threat: report

Biology / Ecology

created Sep 29, 2009 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Almost 10 percent of the world's mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish are in danger of extinction due to climate change and other factors, according to an Australian report released Tuesday.


Shifting Baselines Confound River Restoration

Biology / Ecology

created Sep 01, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Steep reductions in the abundance of fish, shellfish, and other aquatic fauna in recent centuries are not restricted to animals that live in the sea: historical records show that species in rivers and lakes worldwide also ...


Online Encyclopedia of Life reaches 150,000 species

Online Encyclopedia of Life reaches 150,000 species

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Aug 25, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (6) | comments 0

The public and scientists have helped create the first 150,000 species pages in the Encyclopedia of Life (EOL), the global online project to create a page for each of the 1.8 million known species on the planet.


Researchers to study rebirth of an island after volcanic eruption

Biology / Ecology

created Aug 06, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

When Alaska's Kasatochi Volcano erupted on Aug. 7, 2008, it virtually sterilized Kasatochi Island, covering the small Aleutian island with a layer of ash and other volcanic material several meters thick. The eruption also ...


Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora enforcement assistance chief John Sellar

Smuggling wildlife: From eggs in a bra to geckos in underwear

Biology / Ecology

created Aug 05, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

John Sellar is no comic book super hero, but judging by the criminals he deals with as the only policeman at the UN agency against illegal wildlife trade, he could well be one.


Water webs connect spiders, residents in Southwest

Water webs connect spiders, residents in Southwest

Biology / Ecology

created Jun 25, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- If you are a cricket and it is a dry season on the San Pedro River in Arizona, on your nighttime ramblings to eat leaves, you are more likely to be ambushed by thirsty wolf spiders, or so ...


Bermuda says rare national bird born on reserve

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Apr 17, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

(AP) -- A fuzzy fledgling of Bermuda's national bird, spotted on a secluded offshore sanctuary this week, may help bring the rare creature back from the brink of extinction.


Faced with global warming, can wilderness remain natural?

Faced with global warming, can wilderness remain natural?

Space & Earth / Environment

created Apr 13, 2009 | popularity 2.8 / 5 (5) | comments 2

(PhysOrg.com) -- For those who think of nature as a wild, unspoiled Eden that preserves the natural flora and fauna free from human interference, global warming has a nasty surprise in store, according to ...


A general view shows the Jumeirah beach in the Gulf emirate of Dubai

Harmful 'red tide' hits Dubai beaches

Space & Earth / Environment

created Apr 07, 2009 | popularity 3.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Beaches in the Gulf tourism hub of Dubai have been plagued by a bloom of algae known as the "red tide" that has killed fish and is potentially harmful to humans, a municipality official said on Tuesday.


Turtles no longer turned into souvenirs

Endangered turtles no longer turned into souvenirs

Biology / Ecology

created Mar 25, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Critically endangered hawksbill turtles are no longer being sold as tourist souvenirs in the Dominican Republic after a powerful government campaign cracked down on shops illegally trading such items. More ...


New fish discovered in the Bellingshausen Sea

New fish discovered in the Bellingshausen Sea

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Mar 06, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (9) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- The new species of Antarctic fish, Gosztonyia antarctica, has been discovered at a depth of 650 metres in the Bellingshausen Sea in the Antarctic Ocean, an area which has not been studied ...