Food poisoning

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Food poisoning refers to acute illness due to the ingestion of food. It can lead to infectious diarrhea.

The term usually includes:

The term usually does not include the consequences of invasive organisms acquired via the food supply. (The broader term foodborne illness includes these conditions.)

Onset of food poisoning following the consumption of the tainted food or drink can last from one to ten days.[clarification needed]

Food poisoning can be a notifiable disease in some jurisdictions. An alarming number of people are affected annually by food poisoning. Food poisoning endangers between sixty and eighty million people throughout the world each year and results in between six and eight million deaths.

Common causes of food poisoning: If the incubation period is less than six hours, a possible cause is Staphylococcus aureus toxin ingestion. Symptoms include vomiting, nausea, and diarrhea. Another is Bacillus cereus toxin ingestion. Symptoms include vomiting, and nausea (the "emetic syndrome").[citation needed]

If the incubation period is more than ten hours, a possible cause is B. cereus toxin ingestion. Symptoms include diarrhea and cramps (the "diarrheal syndrome"). Another is ingestion of Clostridium perfringens bacteria, which release a toxin in the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms include diarrhea and cramps.[citation needed]

E. coli may also cause food poisoning with symptoms varying with the serotype.[citation needed]

For more information about Food poisoning, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


News tagged with food poisoning

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Chilled-out animals: a lower risk for food poisoning

Chilled-out animals: a lower risk for food poisoning

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jul 07, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Food poisoning bacteria become more invasive in animals that are stressed, according to new research from the University of Bristol in collaboration with the UK poultry industry. The results ...


New biosensor for most serious form of Listeria food poisoning bacteria

New biosensor for most serious form of Listeria food poisoning bacteria

Chemistry / Analytical Chemistry

created Apr 23, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists in Indiana are reporting development of a new biosensor for use in a faster, more sensitive test for detecting the deadliest strain of Listeria food poisoning bacteria. That microbe ...


CDC: US food poisoning cases held steady in 2008

Medicine & Health / Health

created Apr 09, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(AP) -- Americans didn't suffer more food poisoning last year despite high-profile outbreaks involving peppers, peanut butter and other foods, according to a government report released Thursday.


Vibrio bacteria found in Norwegian seafood and seawater

Vibrio bacteria found in Norwegian seafood and seawater

Space & Earth / Environment

created Feb 24, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- While working on her doctorate, Anette Bauer Ellingsen discovered potentially disease-causing vibrios (Vibrio cholerae, V. parahaemolyticus and V. vulnificus) in Norwegian seafood and inshore ...


Food poisoning bacteria prefer duck to beef on meat factory surfaces

Biology /

created Sep 10, 2008 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

The food poisoning bacterium Listeria could survive on surfaces in meat processing factories if certain other bacteria are present, scientists heard today (Wednesday 10 September 2008) at the Society for General Microbiology's Autumn ...


Copper-bottomed guarantee for safe shellfish in restaurants

Biology /

created Sep 09, 2008 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (5) | comments 1

Putting brass where your money is could be a guarantee of safety according to researchers looking at the dangers of eating raw fish and shellfish in seafood restaurants, scientists heard today at the Society for General Microbiology's ...