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Second Law of Thermodynamics May Explain Economic Evolution

Second Law of Thermodynamics May Explain Economic Evolution

Physics / General Physics

created Nov 02, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (34) | comments 30

(PhysOrg.com) -- Terms such as the "invisible hand," laissez-faire policy, and free-market principles suggest that economic growth and decline in capitalist societies seem to be somehow self-regulated. Now, ...


Bouncing atoms may be the key to the future of gravimetry

Physics / General Physics

created Apr 27, 2009 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (14) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- When studying cold atoms, scientists often use magnetic or optical traps to keep the atoms in place. However, in some cases experimentalists want to study free atoms, avoiding the effects of a trap. "One ...


Optimized by Evolution, Ants Don't Have Traffic Jams

Optimized by Evolution, Ants Don't Have Traffic Jams

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Mar 30, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (21) | comments 17

(PhysOrg.com) -- As highway traffic increases, you'd probably expect a traffic jam, where vehicles slow down due to the high density. While traffic jams are a common occurrence on our highways, high density ...


Salt Water System

Salt Water System Could Generate Hydrogen

Physics / Soft Matter

created Mar 18, 2009 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (31) | comments 18

(PhysOrg.com) -- The idea of generating hydrogen from salt water has often been claimed to work effectively. However, the systems proposed so far generally require a much greater energy input than the energy ...


Elusive 'hot' electrons captured in ultra-thin solar cells

Physics / General Physics

created Dec 11, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (12) | comments 3

Boston College researchers have observed the "hot electron" effect in a solar cell for the first time and successfully harvested the elusive charges using ultra-thin solar cells, opening a potential avenue to improved solar ...


Lasers used to make first boron-nitride nanotube yarn

Lasers used to make first boron-nitride nanotube yarn (w/ Video)

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Dec 02, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (15) | comments 2

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers have used lasers to create the first practical macroscopic yarns from boron nitride fibers, opening the door for an array of applications, from radiation-shielded spacecraft to ...


Free Spirit logo

Scientists work to free Mars rover Spirit

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Oct 13, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (11) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- In the past several weeks, scientists at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory finished experimentation on methods to get the rover Spirit unstuck from its location near a plateau called Home Plate.


Colleges and universities across the United States are offering free courses online

Virtual education... for free

Technology / Internet

created Jul 31, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (15) | comments 7

They don't offer degrees but then they don't charge tuition either.


Apple's iTunes website is reflected in an iPod

Apple sued for stifling iPod tricks

Technology / Business

created Apr 28, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (4) | comments 5

Internet rights champions have accused Apple of stifling free speech by bullying OdioWorks into ending online sharing of ways to get iPods to work with music websites other than iTunes.


At the limits of the photoelectric effect

Shaking the Fundamentals of Physics: At the Limits of the Photoelectric Effect

Physics / General Physics

created Apr 24, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (24) | comments 9

With extremely short wavelengths and very high intensities, light-matter interaction seems to be different than previously accepted.


Keep on spinning

Keep on spinning: A persistent spin state that could revolutionize spintronics

Physics / General Physics

created Apr 02, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (10) | comments 4

(PhysOrg.com) -- By controlling the collective spin state of highly mobile electrons in semiconductors, researchers in the Materials Sciences Division (MSD) at the U.S. Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley ...


Apple's restriction-free music downloads create pause

Technology / Other

created Feb 11, 2009 | popularity 3.3 / 5 (7) | comments 9

When Apple Inc. announced in January that it would sell restriction-free music files, that was supposed to mean consumers could buy songs and play them on the portable gadget of their choice.


New structure could produce efficient semiconductor laser sources

New structure could produce efficient semiconductor laser sources

Physics / General Physics

created Dec 14, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers have achieved a nanoscale laser structure they anticipate will produce semiconductor lasers in the next two years that are more than twice as efficient ...


Road rage: Fuel vapor heightens aggression

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 24, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (4) | comments 1

Outrageous prices may not be the only thing causing anger at the petrol pumps. A new study, published in the open access journal BMC Physiology, has shown that rats exposed to fumes from leaded and unleaded gasoline become ...


Tapering a Free-Electron Laser to Extract More Juice

Tapering a Free-Electron Laser to Extract More Juice

Physics / General Physics

created Nov 20, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers from the NSLS and Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC) have demonstrated a technique that could be used to significantly improve the quantity and quality of light ...