Graphene

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Graphene is a one-atom-thick planar sheet of sp2-bonded carbon atoms that are densely packed in a honeycomb crystal lattice. It can be viewed as an atomic-scale chicken wire made of carbon atoms and their bonds. The name comes from GRAPHITE + -ENE; graphite itself consists of many graphene sheets stacked together.

The carbon-carbon bond length in graphene is approximately 0.142 nm. Graphene is the basic structural element of some carbon allotropes including graphite, carbon nanotubes and fullerenes. It can also be considered as an infinitely large aromatic molecule, the limiting case of the family of flat polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons called graphenes.

Measurements have shown that graphene has a breaking strength 200 times greater than steel, making it the strongest material ever tested.

For more information about Graphene, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


News tagged with graphene

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Graphane crystal

Scientists discover ground-breaking material: Graphane

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jan 30, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (47) | comments 13

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers at The University of Manchester have produced a ground-breaking new material, graphane, which has been derived from graphene.


Physics World

From graphene to graphane, now the possibilities are endless

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jul 31, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (30) | comments 10

Ever since graphene was discovered in 2004, this one-atom thick, super strong, carbon-based electrical conductor has been billed as a "wonder material" that some physicists think could one day replace silicon ...


Graphene A

New wonder material, one-atom thick, has scientists abuzz

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jul 13, 2009 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (34) | comments 11

Imagine a carbon sheet that's only one atom thick but is stronger than diamond and conducts electricity 100 times faster than the silicon in computer chips. That's graphene, the latest wonder material coming out ...


Scientists produce first live action movie of individual carbon atoms in action (w/Videos)

Scientists Produce First Movie of Individual Carbon Atoms in Action (w/Videos)

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Mar 31, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (29) | comments 8

(PhysOrg.com) -- Science fiction fans still have another two months of waiting for the new Star Trek movie, but fans of actual science can feast their eyes now on the first movie ever of carbon atoms moving ...


How Perfect Can Graphene Be?

How Perfect Can Graphene Be?

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Oct 13, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (30) | comments 5

(PhysOrg.com) -- Physicists have investigated the purest graphene to date, and have found that the material possesses unprecedented high electronic quality. The discovery has raised the bar for this relatively ...


Graphene -- the copy beats the original

Graphene -- the copy beats the original

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Jul 17, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (25) | comments 9

(PhysOrg.com) -- The first artificial graphene has been created at the NEST laboratory of the Italian Institute for the Physics of Matter (INFM-CNR) in Pisa. It is sculpted on the surface of a gallium-arsenide ...


Researchers invent new method for graphene growth

Researchers invent new method for graphene growth

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Nov 10, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (22) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- A Cornell research team has invented a simple way to make graphene electrical devices by growing the graphene directly onto a silicon wafer.


Carbon nanotubes could make efficient solar cells

Carbon nanotubes could make efficient solar cells

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Sep 10, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (21) | comments 13

(PhysOrg.com) -- Cornell researchers fabricated, tested and measured a simple solar cell called a photodiode, formed from an individual carbon nanotube.


'Most extreme' material: Graphene could be successor to silicon for next generation microchips; 200 times stronger than

'Most extreme' material: Graphene could be successor to silicon for next generation microchips; 200 times stronger than

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created May 05, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (21) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- In a blown-up image from a scanning tunneling microscope, it looks just like an endless sheet of chicken wire: a simple flat sheet made up of a lattice of hexagons. But this nanoscopic material ...


Graphene Shows High Current Capacity and Thermal Conductivity

Graphene Shows High Current Capacity and Thermal Conductivity

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jul 29, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (13) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Recent research into the properties of graphene nanoribbons provides two new reasons for using the material as interconnects in future computer chips. In widths as narrow as 16 nanometers, ...


Stretching opens up possibilities for graphene

Stretching opens up possibilities for graphene

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Sep 28, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (13) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers say they have found a simple way to improve the semiconducting properties of the world’s thinnest material - by giving it a good tug.


Scientists manipulate ripples in graphene, enabling strain-based graphene electronics (w/ Video)

Scientists manipulate ripples in graphene, enabling strain-based graphene electronics (w/ Video)

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jul 26, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (13) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Graphene is nature's thinnest elastic material and displays exceptional mechanical and electronic properties. Its one-atom thickness, planar geometry, high current-carrying capacity and thermal ...


eden project

Graphene: Unravelling the secrets of a magic material

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Oct 15, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (12) | comments 8

UCL researchers are helping to unlock the secrets of a material that could ultimately be used in a new generation of electronic devices.


Nanoribbon

Rice researchers unzip the future

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Apr 15, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (11) | comments 4

Scientists at Rice University have found a simple way to create basic elements for aircraft, flat-screen TVs, electronics and other products that incorporate sheets of tough, electrically conductive material.


Physicists discover novel electronic properties in two-dimensional carbon structure

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Oct 14, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (11) | comments 1

Rutgers researchers have discovered novel electronic properties in two-dimensional sheets of carbon atoms called graphene that could one day be the heart of speedy and powerful electronic devices.