Related topics: stem cells , heart attack , heart failure , heart



Cardiac muscle

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Cardiac muscle is a type of involuntary striated muscle found in the walls of the heart, specifically the myocardium. Cardiac muscle cells are known as cardiac myocytes (or cardiomyocytes). Cardiac muscle is one of three major types of muscle, the others being skeletal and smooth muscle. The cells that comprise cardiac muscle are sometimes seen as intermediate between these two other types in terms of appearance, structure, metabolism, excitation-coupling and mechanism of contraction. Cardiac muscle shares similarities with skeletal muscle with regard to its striated appearance and contraction, with both differing significantly from smooth muscle cells.

Coordinated contraction of cardiac muscle cells in the heart propel blood from the atria and ventricles to the blood vessels of the circulatory system. Cardiac muscle cells, like all tissues in the body, rely on an ample blood supply to deliver oxygen and nutrients and to remove waste products such as carbon dioxide. The coronary arteries fulfill this function.

For more information about Cardiac muscle, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


News tagged with heart muscle

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Scientists grow mice heart muscle strip that beats

Scientists grow mice heart muscle strip that beats

Medicine & Health / Research

created Oct 15, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (7) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists have grown a piece of heart muscle - and then watched it beat - by using stem cells from a mouse embryo, a big step toward one day repairing damage from heart attacks.


Heart cells on lab chip display 'nanosense' that guides behavior

Heart cells on lab chip display 'nanosense' that guides behavior

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Dec 15, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 1

Johns Hopkins biomedical engineers, working with colleagues in Korea, have produced a laboratory chip with nanoscopic grooves and ridges capable of growing cardiac tissue that more closely resembles natural ...


Your own stem cells can treat heart disease

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 17, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (5) | comments 0

The largest national stem cell study for heart disease showed the first evidence that transplanting a potent form of adult stem cells into the heart muscle of subjects with severe angina results in less pain and an improved ...


New strategy for mending broken hearts?

New strategy for mending broken hearts?

Medicine & Health / Research

created Oct 11, 2009 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- By mimicking the way embryonic stem cells develop into heart muscle in a lab, Duke University bioengineers believe they have taken an important first step toward growing a living "heart patch" ...


Major improvements made in engineering heart repair patches from stem cells

Major improvements made in engineering heart repair patches from stem cells (w/ Video)

Medicine & Health / Research

created Oct 07, 2009 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

University of Washington (UW) researchers have succeeded in engineering human tissue patches free of some problems that have stymied stem-cell repair for damaged hearts.


Finding Better Ways to Diagnose Heart Attacks

Finding Better Ways to Diagnose Heart Attacks

Medicine & Health / Research

created Sep 25, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- UA biochemistry researchers apply Nobel Prize technology to develop better diagnostics for heart attacks. Their work also could help predict individual risks of heart disease.


Viagra relatives may shrink abnormally large hearts

Medicine & Health / Research

created Sep 24, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Compounds related to Viagra, which is already in clinical trials to prevent heart failure, may also counter the disease in a different way, according to a study published online today in the journal Circulation Research. The re ...


Stem cells not the only way to fix a broken heart

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 23, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Researchers appear to have a new way to fix a broken heart. They have devised a method to coax heart muscle cells into reentering the cell cycle, allowing the differentiated adult cells to divide and regenerate healthy heart ...


Human cardiac master stem cells identified

Human cardiac master stem cells identified

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 01, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- Harvard Stem Cell Institute researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital have identified the earliest master human heart stem cell from human embryonic stem cells - ISL1+ progenitors - that ...


Heart attacks: The tipping point

Heart attacks: The tipping point

Biology / Biotechnology

created Apr 27, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 0

Twenty percent of American deaths each year are caused by heart attack or angina, sometimes without any warning.


Benefit of grapes may be more than skin deep

Medicine & Health / Health

created Apr 22, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Can a grape-enriched diet prevent the downhill sequence of heart failure after years of high blood pressure?


Evidence That Patient's Own Stem Cells Could Treat Their Heart Disease

Medicine & Health / Research

created Mar 30, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Preliminary data presented on March 28 as a late-breaking abstract at the American College of Cardiology's 58th annual scientific session from the largest CD34+ adult stem cell study for heart disease has shown the first ...


Study offers clues to beating hearing loss

Medicine & Health / Research

created Mar 04, 2009 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Researchers at the University of Leeds have made a significant step forward in understanding the causes of some forms of deafness.


Scientists achieve repair of injured heart muscle in lab tests of stem cells

Medicine & Health / Research

created Nov 25, 2008 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (10) | comments 0

Researchers at Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC have been able to effectively repair damaged heart muscle in an animal model using a novel population of stem cells they discovered that is derived from human skeletal ...


Exercise could be the heart's fountain of youth

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jul 23, 2008 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (11) | comments 0

Absence may make the heart grow fonder, but endurance exercise seems to make it younger. According to a study conducted at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, older people who did endurance exercise training ...