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Will new drugs block hepatitis C virus in its tracks?

Targeted multi-drug treatments for hepatitis C patients that could stop the virus in its tracks have come a step closer, thanks to researchers at the University of Leeds, UK.

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Jun 28, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Researchers show host Mta1 gene is required for optimal survival of schistosome parasites

By using mice lacking a crucial gene that controls the process of chromatin remodeling of cytokines including those responsible for inflammation and comparing them to normal wild type mice with the gene, researchers at the ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jun 01, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

NHS reforms could mean more patients seeking treatment abroad, warn experts

Spain's excellent record on organ donation rates has nothing to do with its presumed consent legislation, say experts in an article published in the British Medical Journal today.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Oct 19, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New Biomarker Could Lead To The World's First Reliable Test For Liver Cancer

(PhysOrg.com) -- Liver cancer is the fifth most common cancer in the world and one of the deadliest cancers since it is rarely diagnosed until late in its development.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Apr 09, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Antibiotic Can Reduce Hospitalization, Prevent Recurrence of Rare Brain Disorder, Analysis Shows

(PhysOrg.com) -- A study analysis by researchers at the University of Cincinnati confirms that the antibiotic rifaximin can reduce hospitalizations for patients and prevent the recurrence of a certain brain disorder caused ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Mar 26, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Natural compound blocks hepatitis C infection

Researchers have identified two cellular proteins that are important factors in hepatitis C virus infection, a finding that may result in the approval of new and less toxic treatments for the disease, which can lead to liver ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Jan 05, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Muscle cell infusion shown to strengthen sphincters in animals

A new study shows that muscle cells grown in the lab can restore an intestine's ability to squeeze shut properly. The work, performed in dogs and rats, might ultimately help treat patients with conditions such as gastric ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Dec 04, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 1

A high fat diet during pregnancy can lead to severe liver disease in offspring

Scientists have discovered a previously unknown link between a mother's diet in pregnancy and a severe form of liver disease in her child.

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Oct 13, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Second-hand smoking results in liver disease, study finds

A team of scientists at the University of California, Riverside has found that even second-hand tobacco smoke exposure can result in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), a common disease and rising cause ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Sep 10, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 2

Researchers find high-dose therapy for liver disease not effective

A national team of researchers led by scientists at Mayo Clinic has found that a common treatment for primary sclerosing cholangitis, a chronic liver disease, is not helpful for patients, according to a study published this ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Aug 28, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Case studies: Dietary supplements with steroids pose health danger

Three cases of patients suffering from the adverse affects of steroid-enriched dietary supplements have been reported by researchers at Henry Ford Hospital.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Aug 04, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Scientists link immune system's natural killer cells to infant liver disease

Scientists have linked an overactive response by one of the immune system's key weapons against infection - natural killer, or NK, cells - to the onset of biliary atresia in infants, a disease where blocked ...

Medicine & Health / Research

created Jul 22, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

NEJM study points to new era in hepatitis C treatment

For patients with the most common form of hepatitis C, the addition of a hepatitis C-specific protease inhibitor called telaprevir to the current standard therapy can significantly improve the chances of being cured, and ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Jun 05, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Antibiotic Can Reduce Hospitalization for Rare Brain Disorder, Analysis Shows

(PhysOrg.com) -- A study analysis by researchers at the University of Cincinnati confirms that the antibiotic rifaximin can reduce hospitalizations of patients with a certain brain disorder caused by liver failure.

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created Jun 01, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Environmental pollution increases the risk of liver disease

A new study is the first to show that there is a previously unrecognized role for environmental pollution in liver disease in the general U.S. adult population. This work builds upon the groups' previous research demonstrating ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases

created May 29, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Hepatology

Hepatology is the branch of medicine that incorporates study of liver, gallbladder, biliary tree and pancreas as well as management of their disorders. Etymologically the word Hepatology is formed of ancient Greek hepar(ηπαρ) or hepato-(ηπατο-) meaning ' liver' and suffix -logia(-λογια) meaning 'word' or 'speech'. Although traditionally considered a sub-specialty of gastroenterology, rapid expansion has led in some countries to doctors specialising solely on this area, who are called hepatologists.

Diseases and complications related to viral hepatitis and alcohol are the main reason for seeking specialist advice. One third of world population has been infected with Hepatitis B virus at some point in their life. Although most of them would clear the virus from the body, approximately 350 million have become persistent carriers. Up to 80% of liver cancers can be attributed to either hepatitis B or Hepatitis C virus. In terms of number of mortality, the former is second only to smoking among known agents causing cancer. With more widespread implementation of vaccination and strict screening before blood transfusion, lower infection rates are expected in the future. In many countries, though, overall alcohol intake is on the rise, and consequently the number of people with cirrhosis and other related complications is increasing.

For more information about Hepatology, read the full article at Wikipedia.
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