Infrastructure

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Infrastructure can be defined as the basic physical and organizational structures needed for the operation of a society or enterprise, or the services and facilities necessary for an economy to function. The term typically refers to the technical structures that support a society, such as roads, water supply, sewers, power grids, telecommunications, and so forth. Viewed functionally, infrastructure facilitates the production of goods and services; for example, roads enable the transport of raw materials to a factory, and also for the distribution of finished products to markets. In some contexts, the term may also include basic social services such as schools and hospitals . In military parlance, the term refers to the buildings and permanent installations necessary for the support, redeployment, and operation of military forces .

In this article, infrastructure will be used in the sense of technical structures or physical networks that support society, unless specified otherwise.

For more information about Infrastructure, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.


News tagged with infrastructure

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Sunlight turns carbon dioxide to methane

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Mar 05, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (15) | comments 6

Dual catalysts may be the key to efficiently turning carbon dioxide and water vapor into methane and other hydrocarbons using titania nanotubes and solar power, according to Penn State researchers.


Towers carrying electical lines in South San Francisco, California

US electricity grid hit by cyber attacks: report

Technology / Internet

created Apr 08, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (8) | comments 2

Chinese and Russian cyber-spies have hacked into the US electricity grid and inserted programs that could be used to disrupt the system, a report said Wednesday.


The viability of hydrogen transportation markets: Chicken or egg?

Technology / Energy

created Sep 11, 2008 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (7) | comments 8

Hydrogen may well be the new gasoline. But where's the nearest "gas" station where you can pull up and refuel your energy-efficient vehicle? Will hydrogen stations be strategically convenient—located on street corners and ...


Power Grid

Smart Grid Technology: Vulnerable To Hackers

Technology / Other

created Mar 23, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- Smart Grids are digitally based electricity distribution and transmission systems and test have shown that a hacker can break into the system resulting in a massive blackout.


P2P traffic control

Technology / Engineering

created Jan 07, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 2

Could a concept from information technology familiar to online file sharers be exploited to reduce road congestion and even traffic accidents? That is the question answered in the affirmative by researchers in California, ...


Britain seeks to become world's 'digital capital'

Technology / Telecom

created Jun 16, 2009 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 5

Britain on Tuesday declared a goal to become the world's "digital capital" by building cutting-edge broadband, telecoms and media infrastructure to cement its role as a "global economic powerhouse".


In Disaster-Prone Areas, Construction Needs a New Approach

In Disaster-Prone Areas, Construction Needs a New Approach

Space & Earth / Environment

created Mar 23, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

In regions that have been devastated by hurricanes and other natural disasters, public officials should pursue a new direction in infrastructure projects, one that focuses on more durable designs and a greater ...


Find Local Rideshares Quickly via Mobile Phone

Find Local Rideshares Quickly via Mobile Phone

Technology / Engineering

created Sep 03, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- In spite of rising energy prices, many car drivers in large cities still ride alone. The OpenRide mobile ridesharing service aims to save them money while reducing the amount of traffic and ...


New project to create 'FutureGrid' computer network

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Sep 29, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

The San Diego Supercomputer Center at UC San Diego is part of a team chosen by the National Science Foundation to build and run an experimental high-performance grid test-bed, allowing researchers to collaboratively develop ...


Ownership of Unix copyright headed to trial

Technology / Software

created Aug 25, 2009 | popularity 2.3 / 5 (4) | comments 2

(AP) -- A federal appeals court on Monday reversed a judge's decision that granted the copyright of the Unix computer operating system to Novell Inc.


Testbeds to breed next-generation systems

Technology / Engineering

created Jan 28, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

(PhysOrg.com) -- The systems that let you zap a photo to a friend, or an astronomer to control a telescope continents away, require intensive simulation and testing. Research has now made those key steps far easier.


10 tornadoes confirmed in Ga., including one with winds topping 160 mph

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Feb 22, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Ten tornadoes, one packing winds of more than 160 mph, touched down in parts of Georgia on Wednesday, the National Weather Service said Friday.


A global responsibility to help vulnerable communities adapt

Space & Earth / Environment

created May 28, 2009 | popularity 2 / 5 (4) | comments 2

For one international community - the 165,000 strong Inuit community dispersed across the Arctic coastline in small, remote coastal settlements in Alaska, Canada, Greenland and Siberia - it is already too late to prevent ...


Expert: Obama's cybersecurity response disappointing in scope

Expert: Obama's cybersecurity response disappointing in scope

Technology / Internet

created May 29, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (2) | comments 0

President Barack Obama's announcement today (May 29) that he will create a cybersecurity coordinator in the White House with responsibility for information security is a step in the right direction, but more has ...


San Diego Supercomputer Center begins cloud computing research using the Google-IBM CluE cluster

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Feb 18, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Researchers from the San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) at the University of California, San Diego, have been awarded a two-year, $450,000 grant from the National Science Foundation to explore new ways for academic researchers ...